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The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part I (Gli Eroici Furori) · 33 of 63 · tr. L. Williams

Third Dialogueh

In which generation finding themselves once more through the changes which permutably succeed, they return again to the superior forms. Cic . So that they mean, that souls are impelled by the necessity of fate, and have no proper counsel which guides them at all. Tans . Necessity, fate, nature, counsel, will, those things, justly and rightfully ordained, all agree in one. Besides which, as Plotinus relates, some believe that certain souls can escape from their own evil, if knowing the danger, they seek refuge in the mind before the corporeal habit is confirmed; because the mind raises to things sublime, as the imagination lowers to inferior things. The mind always understands one, as the imagination is one in movement and in diversity; the mind always understands one, as the imagination is always inventing for itself various images. In the midst is the rational faculty, which is a mixture of all, like that in which the one agrees with the many, sameness with variety, movement with fixedness, the inferior with the superior. Now these transmutations and conversions are symbolized in the wheel of metamorphosis, where man sits on the upper part, a beast lies at the bottom, a half-man, half-beast descends from the left, and a half-beast, half-man ascends from the right. This transmutation is shown where Jove, according to the diversity of the affections and the behaviour of those towards inferior things, invests himself with divers figures, entering into the form of beasts; and so also the other gods transmigrate into base and alien forms. And, on the contrary, through the knowledge of their own nobility, they re-take their own divine form; as the passionate hero, raising himself through conceived kinds of divine beauty and goodness, with the wings of the intellect and rational will, rises to the divinity, leaving the form of the lower subject. And therefore he said, "I become from subject viler still, a god. From an inferior thing do change me to a god."
Themes
Active Contemplationpraxis

A form of meditation that uses imagery, imagination, or symbolic thought rather than purely empty stillness.

The ascent involves 'conceived kinds of divine beauty' and rational will rather than passive stillness.

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Alchemical Workpraxis

The transformation of base substance — outer matter or the inner soul — into a purified, perfected, or 'gold' state; the magnum opus as both laboratory practice and spiritual allegory.

Transmutations and conversions are symbolized in the wheel of metamorphosis, mirroring alchemical transformation.

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Anamnesissoteriology

Platonic recollection: knowledge as the soul's recovery of what it knew before birth, with learning as remembering rather than acquisition.

Referencing Plotinus, the text suggests souls recover their divine form through knowledge of what they were.

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Anthropomorphismtheology

Attributing human characteristics, emotions, or form to the divine; embodied divine imagery.

Gods are described as investing themselves with divers figures and entering into the form of beasts.

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Correspondencecosmology

The Hermetic axiom that the structure of the cosmos is reflected at every scale — 'as above, so below; as within, so without' — making each level a legible map of the others.

Transmutations are symbolized in the wheel of metamorphosis, mapping spiritual states to cosmic forms.

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Divine Providencetheology

Pronoia — the doctrine that the divine actively orders the unfolding of the cosmos and human affairs toward intelligible ends, against pure chance or blind necessity.

Fate and necessity are described as 'justly and rightfully ordained' rather than blind chance.

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Emanation Hierarchycosmology

A chain of divine beings or principles flowing downward from a single transcendent source (the One or the Father), each level less perfect than the one above.

The text references superior forms and inferior things in a hierarchical structure of being.

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Ladder Of Lovesoteriology

Diotima's staged ascent from love of beautiful bodies → beautiful souls → beautiful pursuits → beautiful knowledge → Beauty itself; the canonical scala amoris that grounds Plotinus's On the Beautiful and Bruno's Eroici Furori — distinct from generic spiritual_ascent in that eros is the specific motive force.

The passionate hero raises himself through conceived kinds of divine beauty and goodness.

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Microcosm Macrocosmcosmology

The human being as a small-scale image of the entire cosmos; the body, soul, and intellect mirroring the structure of the heavens and the divine — distinct from correspondence in that it makes the human the privileged mirror.

The rational faculty is a mixture of all, reflecting the agreement of one with many in the cosmos.

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Monadcosmology

The absolutely simple, undivided first principle from which all multiplicity and existence flows.

The mind is described as always understanding 'one', contrasting with the diversity of imagination.

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Opposites Transcendedanthropology

The dissolution of binary oppositions (male/female, inner/outer, above/below) as a mark of spiritual completion.

The rational faculty is a mixture where 'the one agrees with the many, sameness with variety'.

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Paradox As Teachingethics

Using apparent contradiction, reversal, or riddle to destabilise ordinary understanding and induce insight.

The quote 'I become from subject viler still, a god' presents a paradoxical transformation.

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Body As Obstacleanthropology

The material body viewed as a prison, tomb, or source of error that hinders spiritual knowledge and return.

[auto] The corporeal habit is described as a danger to be escaped before it is confirmed.

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Cosmic Dualismtheology

Ontological opposition between two primal principles (light/darkness, truth/lie, spirit/matter) as the fundamental structure of reality.

[auto] Oppositions such as superior/inferior and mind/imagination structure the passage's cosmology.

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Divine Madnesssoteriology

Ecstatic irrational rapture — Plato's mania, Bruno's furore — by which the soul transcends ordinary reason and attains direct contact with divine reality; madness reframed as higher knowledge.

[auto] The passionate hero's ascent aligns with the definition of ecstatic rapture or furore leading to divine contact.

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Divine Sparkscosmology

Fragments of divine light or spirit trapped inside material bodies, awaiting liberation and return to their source.

[auto] Souls are depicted as returning to superior forms, implying a divine origin trapped in lower states.

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Gnosis Direct Knowledgesoteriology

Salvation through direct experiential knowledge of the divine nature, not through faith, ritual, or moral works alone.

[auto] The soul escapes evil and returns to divinity through knowledge rather than external ritual.

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Heroic Furorpraxis

Bruno's eroici furori — a passionate, ennobling spiritual ardor that drives the soul toward divine wisdom; distinguished from base or animal passions by its orientation to infinite truth.

[auto] The passage is from The Heroic Enthusiasts and describes the passionate hero rising through intellect to divinity.

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Mystical Unionsoteriology

The merging of the individual soul or self with the divine, transcending personal identity.

[auto] The hero rises to divinity and becomes a god, indicating a merging with the divine nature.

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Return To Sourcesoteriology

The soul's journey back to its divine origin, reversing the fall into matter through stages of purification or illumination.

[auto] The text describes souls returning to superior forms and rising to divinity through knowledge.

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Self Knowledgesoteriology

The recognition of one's own true divine nature as the primary path to liberation; 'know thyself' as soteriology.

[auto] Salvation is achieved through the knowledge of one's own nobility and divine form.

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Soul Migrationcosmology

The transmigration of the soul across lives.

[auto] The passage explicitly details transmutations, the wheel of metamorphosis, and gods transmigrating into base forms.

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Spiritual Ascentpraxis

A staged journey of the soul upward through heavenly realms or levels of being toward the divine source.

[auto] The text outlines a journey where the soul ascends from inferior forms to superior divine forms.

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Theosis Deificationsoteriology

The doctrine — central to Eastern Orthodox and Maximian theology — that the human person is progressively transformed into a partaker of the divine nature by grace, not merely justified or united in passing ecstasy.

[auto] The passage quotes the transformation from a vile subject to a god, indicating the doctrine of becoming divine.

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Tripartite Soulanthropology

Division of the human being into three principles: spirit (pneuma), soul (psyche), and body/matter (hyle or soma).

[auto] The text distinguishes between the mind, imagination, and the rational faculty as a mixture.

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Unity Of Beingtheology

The doctrine that all existence is ultimately one substance or one divine reality; non-duality as a theological claim.

[auto] The text emphasizes that necessity, fate, nature, and will all agree in one, and the mind understands one.

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Related passages · 13 parallels
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 1 (part 6)
The human selfhood will then follow in its perceptions the Spirit of God, tremblingly and in the joy of humility, and become able to see what is contained in time and in eternity. Everything is near to a soul in that state, for the soul is…”
Both passages discuss the transformation of the soul or self through divine connection. They emphasize the elevation from a lower state to a higher, divine state through the abandonment of self-will and the embrace of divine will or intellect.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 9 (part 9)
183:1 If man's imagination were not excited by the pictorial representations which the objects of the surrounding world call forth in his mind by means of his external senses, but if his mental activity were restricted to forming images by…”
Both passages discuss the transformation of the human soul or spirit through the overcoming of lower, animalistic tendencies. They describe a journey from a base state to a divine or higher state, emphasizing the role of will and imagination in this process.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 12 (part 11)
The human will refuses to submit itself entirely to the exquisite grace which offers itself out of divine love, and seeks for its own self and for the love of that self which belongs to that which is impermanent. It loves itself and the st…”
Both passages discuss the transformation of the soul or human will, emphasizing the struggle between lower and higher states of being. They both highlight the need to overcome base desires and align with divine will or intellect, though they use different metaphors and frameworks.
greek_mystery|Orphic Hymns|Hymn XXXI. PALLAS (part 2)
Some are the causes of conversion to inferiors, and of collecting the multitude of progressive natures to their proper principles: while others promote their progression and procreation, emanating from principles, as their source. Some sup…”
Both passages discuss the transformation and transmutation of souls or divine principles, highlighting the movement between higher and lower states. They also explore the concept of divine forms and the struggle between unity and multiplicity, though within different mythological frameworks.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter Xa
After these things, you again subjoin another division for yourself, “ in which you separate the essences of the more excellent genera by the difference of passive and impassive .” But neither do I admit this division. For no one of the mo…”
Both passages discuss the nature of the soul and its relationship to the body and passions. They explore the idea of the soul being impassive and immutable, though they use different frameworks and terminology to express these concepts.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter V
Moreover, that which purifies souls is perfect in the Gods; but in archangels it is anagogic. Angels alone dissolve the bond of generation. Dæmons draw souls down into nature; but heroes lead them to a providential attention to sensible wor…”
Both passages discuss the transformation and purification of souls, describing a journey from a lower, more base state to a higher, divine state. They both use hierarchical structures and metaphors to illustrate the process of spiritual elevation.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter XVIII
According to another division, therefore, the numerous herd [or the great mass] of men is arranged under nature, is governed by physical powers, looks downward to the works of nature, gives completion to the administration of Fate, and to t…”
Both passages discuss the hierarchical structure of existence and the different levels of being and consciousness. They describe how individuals can transcend the material world through intellectual or spiritual means, and they acknowledge a middle state between the purely material and the purely intellectual or divine.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter VIIIr
But there are a certain few who by employing a certain supernatural power of intellect, are removed from nature , &c. The class to which these few belong is beautifully unfolded, as follows, by Plotinus, in the beginning of his Treatise on…”
Both passages discuss the concept of the soul's ascent from the material world to a higher, divine state. They also reference Plotinus and the idea of transcending the corporeal to reach a more sublime understanding.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter VIIIv
Hence some of them preside over men, others over lions or other animals, and others over plants; and still more partially, some are the inspective guardians of the eye, others of the heart, and others of the liver.” He adds, “all things, ho…”
Both passages discuss the transformation and purification of the soul, emphasizing the ascent from a lower, corporeal state to a higher, intellectual or divine state. They share the theme of the soul's journey towards divinity through knowledge and purification.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 410
Section 1 1. That the Soul of every individual is one thing we deduce from the fact that it is present entire at every point of the body- the sign of veritable unity- not some part of it here and another part there. In all sensitive beings…”
Both passages discuss the concept of the soul's journey and transformation, describing a movement between higher divine states and lower material states. They also explore the idea of the soul's potential to escape its lower state through intellectual or divine means.
3 more
platonism|Plato: Timaeus|Section 1p
Now, when they should be implanted in bodies by necessity, and be always gaining or losing some part of their bodily substance, then in the first place it would be necessary that they should all have in them one and the same faculty of sens…”
Both passages discuss the concept of the soul's journey and transformation, including the idea of ascending to a divine state or descending into a more base form. They also share the notion of the soul being influenced by external factors and the struggle between rational and irrational forces.
western_esoteric|Transcendental Magic I: The Doctrine (Éliphas Lévi)|22. Summary And General Key Of The Four Secret Sciencesb
Let the wise man seek it not, since he has already found it; let the profane seek for ever: they will never find. Metallic transmutation takes place spiritually and materially by the positive key of analogies. Occult medicine is simply th…”
Both passages discuss the transformation of the soul or individual through spiritual and intellectual means. Passage A describes the soul's ascent from a bestial state to a divine one through the mind and rational faculty, while Passage B discusses the spiritual transmutation and the hierarchy of knowledge, emphasizing the role of reason and the Great Arcanum in achieving higher states of being.
western_esoteric|Transcendental Magic II: The Ritual (Éliphas Lévi)|14. Transmutationsa
St. Augustus speculates, as we have said, whether Apuleius could have been changed into an ass and then have resumed his human shape. The same doctor might have concerned himself equally with the adventure of the comrades of Ulysses, tran…”
Both passages discuss the concept of transmutation and metamorphosis, exploring how souls or individuals can transform from lower to higher states or forms. They share a structural parallel in the idea of transformation and the interplay between the divine and the corporeal.