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Tertium Organum (P.D. Ouspensky) · 156 of 225 · tr. Nicholas Bessaraboff and Claude Bragdon

Chapter XIX (part 7)

In the reduction of your soul to its simplest self, its divine essence, you realize this union—this identity. But this sublime condition is not of permanent duration. It is only now and then that we can enjoy this elevation above the limits of the body and the world. I myself have realized it but three times as yet, and Porphyry hitherto not once. All that tends to purify and elevate the mind will assist you in this attainment, and facilitate the approach and the recurrence of these happy intervals. There are, then, different roads by which this end may be reached. The love of beauty which exalts the poet; that devotion to the One and that ascent of science which makes the ambition of the philosopher, and that love and those prayers by which some devout and ardent soul tends in its moral purity towards perfection—these are the great highways conducting to the height above the actual and the particular, where we stand in the immediate presence of the Infinite, who shines out as from the depths of the soul. In another place in his works, Plotinus defines the ecstatic knowledge more exactly, presenting such properties of it as to reveal to us quite clearly that the infinite expansion of subjective knowledge is there meant. When we see God [says Plotinus] we see him not by reason, but by something that is higher than reason. It is impossible however to say about him who sees that he sees, because he does not behold and discern two different things (the seer and the thing seen). He changes completely, ceases to be himself, preserves nothing of his I. Immersed in God, he constitutes one whole with Him; like the centre of a circle, which coincides with the centre of another circle. Footnotes 239:1 According to the interpretation of the Southern Hindu school of occultism, the four states of consciousness are understood in somewhat different order. The most remote from the True, the most illusory, is the waking state; the second—sleep—is already nearer to the True; the third— deep sleep without dreams—contact with the True; and the fourth, sâmâdhi , or ecstasy—union with the True. 240:1 The conceptions of the subjective and of the objective should undergo a change. The usual terminology will be incorrect for an exact understanding. Everything phenomenal will become subjective; and the truly objective will be that which under ordinary conditions is regarded as subjective or non-existent.
Themes
Apophatic Theologytheology

Describing the divine only by negation—God transcends all positive categories and concepts; the via negativa.

It states it is 'impossible however to say about him who sees that he sees' due to the unity of seer and seen.

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Body As Obstacleanthropology

The material body viewed as a prison, tomb, or source of error that hinders spiritual knowledge and return.

The text speaks of elevation 'above the limits of the body,' implying the body restricts the divine state.

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Detachment Gelassenheitpraxis

Eckhart's Abgeschiedenheit/Gelassenheit — radical letting-go of will, image, and grasping that opens the soul to God; distinct from inner_silence (quietness) and from material renunciation, and adjacent to Sufi tark and Buddhist non-grasping as a practice rather than a metaphysical claim.

The mystic 'preserves nothing of his I,' indicating a radical letting-go of the self.

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Divine Intoxicationpraxis

Ecstatic, non-rational receptivity to the divine figured as drunkenness — Plato's symposium wine, Rumi's sukr, Eckhart's 'sober drunkenness'; the passive/receptive metaphor for divine encounter, distinct from divine_madness's active possessing rapture.

The 'ecstatic knowledge' and 'elevation above the limits' describe a state of divine rapture.

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Divine Lighttheology

The uncreated luminous quality of the divine, sometimes experienced directly in mystical states; illumination as revelation.

The Infinite is described as something that 'shines out' from the depths of the soul.

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Divine Madnesssoteriology

Ecstatic irrational rapture — Plato's mania, Bruno's furore — by which the soul transcends ordinary reason and attains direct contact with divine reality; madness reframed as higher knowledge.

The 'ecstatic knowledge' is described as higher than reason, akin to a rapture that transcends ordinary cognition.

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Divine Simplicitytheology

The doctrine that God has no parts, divisions, or composite attributes; pure undivided being.

The goal is the reduction to the 'simplest self' and union with the 'One,' emphasizing undivided being.

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Ein Softheology

The infinite, unknowable aspect of the divine prior to and beyond all emanation; the hidden root from which the Sephirot unfold.

The text explicitly refers to the 'Infinite' as the divine presence encountered in ecstasy.

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Fasting And Prayerpraxis

Ascetic disciplines that prepare the body and mind for spiritual receptivity or purification.

The passage mentions 'prayers' and 'moral purity' as roads conducting to the divine height.

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Ladder Of Lovesoteriology

Diotima's staged ascent from love of beautiful bodies → beautiful souls → beautiful pursuits → beautiful knowledge → Beauty itself; the canonical scala amoris that grounds Plotinus's On the Beautiful and Bruno's Eroici Furori — distinct from generic spiritual_ascent in that eros is the specific motive force.

The text lists 'love of beauty' and 'devotion to the One' as highways conducting to the height above the actual.

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Meditationpraxis

Disciplined inward attention — sitting, focused, or open-awareness practice — as a stand-alone term that umbrellas active_contemplation, inner_silence, and dhyana-style sitting.

The text describes practices that 'purify and elevate the mind' to facilitate ecstatic intervals.

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Microcosm Macrocosmcosmology

The human being as a small-scale image of the entire cosmos; the body, soul, and intellect mirroring the structure of the heavens and the divine — distinct from correspondence in that it makes the human the privileged mirror.

The Infinite shining from the 'depths of the soul' suggests the macrocosmic divine is reflected within the microcosmic human.

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Paradox As Teachingethics

Using apparent contradiction, reversal, or riddle to destabilise ordinary understanding and induce insight.

Footnote 240:1 presents a paradoxical reversal where the phenomenal becomes subjective and the truly objective is usually regarded as subjective.

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Pneumatic Electsoteriology

A spiritual elite who possess the divine spark and are predestined for salvation, contrasted with psychic (faithful) and hylic (material) persons.

The author notes he has realized the state only three times and Porphyry not once, implying a rare spiritual elite.

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Poverty Of Spiritanthropology

Eckhart's radical reading of Matthew 5:3 — the saint as one who wants nothing, knows nothing, and has nothing, having emptied even the will and the self with which to receive God; distinct from renunciation_of_wealth (material poverty).

The mystic 'preserves nothing of his I,' aligning with the concept of spiritual emptiness or poverty.

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Prayerpraxis

Direct address to the divine, whether petitionary, contemplative, or liturgical; speech and silence offered upward.

Prayers are explicitly listed as one of the great highways conducting to the height above the actual.

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Separation From Sourcesoteriology

The felt condition of exile from one's divine origin — Rumi's reed flute torn from its bed, Plotinus's 'we have forgotten,' the Gnostic forgetfulness; the affective wound that complements return_to_source and gives the return its motive.

The need for 'ascent' and 'reduction' implies a current state of separation from the divine essence.

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Theosis Deificationsoteriology

The doctrine — central to Eastern Orthodox and Maximian theology — that the human person is progressively transformed into a partaker of the divine nature by grace, not merely justified or united in passing ecstasy.

The soul 'constitutes one whole with Him,' implying a transformation into a partaker of the divine nature.

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Divine Sparkscosmology

Fragments of divine light or spirit trapped inside material bodies, awaiting liberation and return to their source.

[auto] The text refers to reducing the soul to its 'simplest self, its divine essence,' implying a trapped divine fragment.

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Fana Annihilationsoteriology

Sufi self-effacement in God — the via by which the lover is unmade as a separate ego and recovered as God's act; specifies the practice/event rather than mystical_union's resulting state.

[auto] The text states the seer 'ceases to be himself, preserves nothing of his I' and is immersed in God.

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Gnosis Direct Knowledgesoteriology

Salvation through direct experiential knowledge of the divine nature, not through faith, ritual, or moral works alone.

[auto] The passage explicitly describes 'ecstatic knowledge' and seeing God 'not by reason, but by something that is higher than reason.'

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Inner Lightanthropology

The divine spark or luminous quality residing within the human person, potentially recognisable through introspection.

[auto] It states the Infinite 'shines out as from the depths of the soul,' indicating a divine luminosity within.

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Kingdom Withinanthropology

The claim that the divine realm is present inside the individual, accessible without external mediation.

[auto] The Infinite is described as shining 'out as from the depths of the soul,' indicating internal divine presence.

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Monadcosmology

The absolutely simple, undivided first principle from which all multiplicity and existence flows.

[auto] The 'devotion to the One' is cited as a primary road to the divine height.

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Mystical Unionsoteriology

The merging of the individual soul or self with the divine, transcending personal identity.

[auto] The text details the 'union—this identity' where the seer and seen become one whole, immersed in God.

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Opposites Transcendedanthropology

The dissolution of binary oppositions (male/female, inner/outer, above/below) as a mark of spiritual completion.

[auto] The passage notes that in ecstasy one does not behold two different things (seer and seen), dissolving the binary.

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Return To Sourcesoteriology

The soul's journey back to its divine origin, reversing the fall into matter through stages of purification or illumination.

[auto] The passage outlines paths to reach 'the height above the actual' and achieve 'union with the True.'

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Self Knowledgesoteriology

The recognition of one's own true divine nature as the primary path to liberation; 'know thyself' as soteriology.

[auto] Attainment requires the 'reduction of your soul to its simplest self,' equating self-realization with divine realization.

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Spiritual Ascentpraxis

A staged journey of the soul upward through heavenly realms or levels of being toward the divine source.

[auto] Multiple roads are described as 'conducting to the height' and an 'ascent of science' toward the Infinite.

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Unity Of Beingtheology

The doctrine that all existence is ultimately one substance or one divine reality; non-duality as a theological claim.

[auto] The mystic 'constitutes one whole with Him' and the seer and seen are not two different things.

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Related passages · 18 parallels
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 3, Section 1d
233 Cf p. 77, n. 1. 234 This is profound. Spatial metaphors are always dangerous, though unavoidable, in Theology. In space if A is touching B then B must be touching A. In the spiritual world this is not so. God is near me (or rathe…”
Both passages discuss the concept of union with the divine and the transcendence of the self. They emphasize the idea that true spiritual experience involves moving beyond the limitations of the physical and individual self to achieve a higher state of being, though they come from different mystical traditions.
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 4, Section 1i
an introversion 288 288 ἡ εἰς ἑαυτὴν εἴσοδος. from things without and the unified concentration 289 289 In souls being unified and simplified. See Intr., p. 25. of its spiritual powers—which gives it a kind of fixed revolution, and, tur…”
Both passages describe the mystical experience of union with the divine, emphasizing the transformation of the self and the transcendence of ordinary consciousness. They also discuss the methods and states leading to this union, highlighting the purification of the mind and the elevation above the physical world.
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 4, Section 1l
Need is there to understand that in proper truth we do but use the elements and syllables and phrases and written terms and words as an aid to our senses; inasmuch as when our soul is moved by spiritual energies unto spiritual things, our s…”
Both passages discuss the mystical experience of union with the divine, emphasizing the transcendence of sensory and intellectual faculties. They also highlight the temporary nature of this union and the various paths leading to it.
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 5, Section 1i
364 The ultimate Godhead is reached only by the Negative Path, and known only by Unknowing. The Affirmative Path of philosophical knowledge leads only to the differentiated manifestations of the Godhead: e.g. the Trinity, in Its creative…”
Both passages discuss the mystical experience of union with the divine, emphasizing the transcendence of personal identity and the limitations of rational understanding. They also highlight the temporary nature of this union and the various paths that lead to it.
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Mystical Theology|Chapter IIa
How it is necessary to be united with and render praise to Him Who is the cause of all and above all. Unto this Darkness which is beyond Light we pray that we may come, and may attain unto vision through the loss of sight and knowledge, an…”
Both passages describe the mystical experience of union with the divine, emphasizing the transcendence of ordinary consciousness and the limitations of rational understanding. They also discuss the temporary nature of this union and the methods or paths that lead to it.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 1 (part 6)
The human selfhood will then follow in its perceptions the Spirit of God, tremblingly and in the joy of humility, and become able to see what is contained in time and in eternity. Everything is near to a soul in that state, for the soul is…”
Both passages describe the mystical experience of union with the divine, emphasizing the transcendence of the self and the attainment of higher knowledge through this union. They also discuss the temporary nature of this state and the paths leading to it.
greek_mystery|Orphic Hymns|Hymn LXXVI. MNEMOSYNE, or the GODDESS of MEMORY
LXXVI. To MNEMOSYNE, or the GODDESS of MEMORY * . The FUMIGATION from FRANKINCENSE. THE consort I invoke of Jove divine, Source of the holy, sweetly-speaking Nine; p. 215 Free from th' oblivion of the fallen mind, By whom the soul with inte…”
Both passages discuss the mystical experience of union with the divine, emphasizing the transformation of the self and the elevation above ordinary consciousness. They also highlight the role of memory and intellect in achieving this union, though from different philosophical and religious perspectives.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter Va
In the next place, let us direct our attention to the solution of your inquiries. There is, therefore, the good itself which is beyond essence, and there is that good which subsists according to essence; I mean the essence which is most an…”
Both passages discuss the hierarchical structure of reality and the nature of divine and human experiences. They explore the concept of the divine, the intermediary beings (daemons, heroes), and the soul's connection to the divine, highlighting the transcendence and union with the divine essence.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter VIII
Afterwards, abandoning these particulars, you pass on to the opinion of philosophy. But you subvert the whole hypothesis concerning the peculiar dæmon. For if [as you say] “ this dæmon is a part of the soul ,” such, for instance, as the int…”
Both passages discuss the transcendence of the human soul and the attainment of a higher, divine state. Iamblichus emphasizes the existence of a dæmoniacal order transcending the human soul, while the second passage describes the soul's union with the divine essence and the transcendence of the body and the world.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter VIIIo
In the next place, departing from intellect, and descending into reasoning and dianoia, it no longer apprehended real beings by simple intuitions, but syllogistically and transitively, proceeding from one thing to another, from propositions…”
Both passages discuss the ascent of the soul to a higher, divine state through various means. They describe the purification and elevation of the soul, and the temporary nature of this union with the divine, highlighting the role of different 'manias' or paths to achieve this state.
8 more
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 324
Section 4 4. In that realm it has also vision, through the Intellectual-Principle, of The Good which does not so hold to itself as not to reach the soul; what intervenes between them is not body and therefore is no hindrance- and, indeed, w…”
Both passages discuss the soul's ascent to a higher realm of being and the nature of union with the divine. They explore the idea of the soul's potential to transcend its ordinary state and achieve a more profound, almost identical union with the divine principle.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 408
Section 8 8. And- if it is desirable to venture the more definite statement of a personal conviction clashing with the general view- even our human soul has not sunk entire; something of it is continuously in the Intellectual Realm, though…”
Both passages discuss the concept of the soul's connection to a higher, intellectual or divine realm. They explore the idea of a higher self that transcends the physical and sensory experiences, and the temporary nature of achieving union or contemplation with this higher realm.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 414
Section 5 5. How then can a multitude of essential beings be really one? Obviously either the one essence will be entire in all, or the many will rise from a one which remains unaltered and yet includes the one- many in virtue of giving its…”
Both passages discuss the concept of the soul's union with the divine or the Intellectual Realm, emphasizing the transcendence of the individual self and the attainment of higher states of consciousness. They share a mystical perspective on the nature of reality and the soul's relationship to it.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 496
Section 4 4. But, soul reached, why need we look higher; why not make this The First? A main reason is that the Intellectual-Principle is at once something other and something more powerful than Soul and that the more powerful is in the nat…”
Both passages discuss the nature of the soul and its relationship to higher principles or divine essence. They explore the idea of a higher, impassible intellect or divine presence that the soul can aspire to or unite with, though they come from different mystical traditions.
renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part I (Gli Eroici Furori)|INTRODUCTIONj
The body is in the soul, the soul is in the mind, the mind is in God. The life of the soul is the true life of the man. Of all his various faculties, that which rules all, that which exalts our nature, is Thought. By means of it we rise…”
Both passages discuss the elevation of the soul or mind to a higher, divine state through various means such as contemplation, purification, and the rejection of the mundane. They also emphasize the union with the divine and the transformation of the self in this process.
renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part I (Gli Eroici Furori)|Fourth Dialoguef
Hence it follows that not less do we desire to see things unknown and unseen than those known and seen. And from this it does not follow that the desire does not proceed from cognition, and that we desire something that is not known; but I…”
Both passages explore the concept of the soul's desire to perceive and understand the divine or the infinite. They discuss the elevation of the mind and the soul's journey towards union with the divine, highlighting the limitations of sensory perception and the higher nature of spiritual insight.
renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part I (Gli Eroici Furori)|Fourth Dialoguej
This I understand right well, and also that which you would infer about the principal intention; that is to say, that these are the degrees of the loves, of the affections, and of the enthusiasms, according to the degrees of greater and les…”
Both passages discuss the concept of the soul's ascent and union with the divine or infinite. They describe different states of consciousness and the transformative experience of merging with a higher reality, reflecting similar mystical insights across different traditions.
renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part I (Gli Eroici Furori)|Fifth Dialoguee
The degrees of contemplation are like the degrees of light, which exist not at all in the darkness, slightly in shade, more in colours, according to their orders, from one opposite which is black to the other which is white; but more fully…”
Both passages discuss the ascent of the soul or intellect towards a higher, divine reality through contemplation and purification. They emphasize the transient nature of worldly beauty and the need for conversion or elevation to achieve union with the divine.