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Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names · 5 of 15 · tr. C.E. Rolt

Chapter 1, Section 1e

These mysteries we learn from the Divine Scriptures, and thou wilt find that in well-nigh all the utterances of the Sacred Writers the Divine Names refer in a Symbolical Revelation 72 72 ἐκφαντορικῶς καὶ ὑμνητικῶς. to Its beneficent Emanations 73 73 i.e. God’s differentiated activities. Since the ultimate Godhead is ineffable, Scripture can only hint at its Nature by speaking of Its manifestations in the relative sphere. See Intr., p. 8. Wherefore, in almost all consideration of Divine things we see the Supreme Godhead celebrated with holy praises as One and an Unity, through the simplicity and unity of Its supernatural indivisibility, from whence (as from an unifying power) we attain to unity, and through the supernal conjunction of our diverse and separate qualities are knit together each into a Godlike Oneness, and all together into a mutual Godly union 74 74 God is ineffable and transcends unity, see Intr., p. 5. But, since His presence in man produces an unity in each individual (and in human society), Scripture calls Him “One.” And It is called the Trinity because Its supernatural fecundity is revealed in a Threefold Personality, 75 75 The ineffable Godhead transcends our conception of the Trinity. But we call Him a Trinity because we experience His trinal working—as our ultimate Home, as an Individual Personality Who was once Incarnate, and as a Power within our hearts. See Intr., p. 7. wherefrom all Fatherhood in heaven and on earth exists and draws Its name. And It is called the Universal Cause 76 76 God is not a First Cause, for a cause is one event to a temporal series, and God is beyond Time and beyond the whole creation. Yet in so far as He acts on the relative plane He may, by virtue of this manifestation of Himself in the creation, be spoken of as a Cause. since all things came into being through Its 57 bounty, whence all being springs; and It is called Wise and Fair because all things which keep their own nature uncorrupted are full of all Divine harmony and holy Beauty; 77 77 Beauty is a sacrament and only truly itself when it points to something beyond itself. That is why “Art for Art’s sake” degrades art. Beauty reveals God, but God is more than Beauty. Hence Beauty has its true being outside itself in Him. Cf. Intr., p. 31. and especially It is called Benevolent 78 78 Love is the most perfect manifestation of God. Yet God is in a sense beyond even love as we know it. For love, as we know it, implies the distinction between “me” and “thee,” and God is ultimately beyond such distinction. See Intr., p. 35. because, in one of Its Persons, It verily and wholly shared in our human lot, calling unto Itself and uplifting the low estate of man, wherefrom, in an ineffable manner, the simple Being of Jesus assumed a compound state, 79 79 ὁ ἁπλοῦς Ἰησοῦς συνετέθη. Cf. Myst. Theol. III., “Super Essential Jesus.” and the Eternal hath taken a temporal existence, and He who supernaturally transcends all the order of all the natural world was born in our Human Nature without any change or confusion of His ultimate properties.
Themes
Apophatic Theologytheology

Describing the divine only by negation—God transcends all positive categories and concepts; the via negativa.

The passage explicitly states that the ultimate Godhead is ineffable and Scripture only hints at its Nature by speaking of Its manifestations.

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Divine Hiddennesstheology

The supreme God's radical concealment beyond ordinary knowledge or perception; the Hidden Father.

The text emphasizes that the ultimate Godhead is ineffable and Scripture can only hint at its Nature through Symbolical Revelation.

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Divine Providencetheology

Pronoia — the doctrine that the divine actively orders the unfolding of the cosmos and human affairs toward intelligible ends, against pure chance or blind necessity.

The text describes God as the Universal Cause from whom all things came into being through Its bounty.

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Emanation Hierarchycosmology

A chain of divine beings or principles flowing downward from a single transcendent source (the One or the Father), each level less perfect than the one above.

The passage refers to God's 'beneficent Emanations' and the 'relative sphere' where manifestations occur.

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Gnosis Direct Knowledgesoteriology

Salvation through direct experiential knowledge of the divine nature, not through faith, ritual, or moral works alone.

The text states that these mysteries are learned from the Divine Scriptures rather than through faith or ritual alone.

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Hidden Sayingssoteriology

Esoteric teachings reserved for those ready to receive them; outer meaning conceals an inner liberating truth.

The passage describes Scripture as providing a 'Symbolical Revelation' that hints at the ineffable Nature of God.

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Inner Lightanthropology

The divine spark or luminous quality residing within the human person, potentially recognisable through introspection.

God is referred to as a Power within our hearts that produces an unity in each individual.

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Kingdom Withinanthropology

The claim that the divine realm is present inside the individual, accessible without external mediation.

The text asserts that God's presence in man produces an unity in each individual and that He is a Power within our hearts.

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Living Godtheology

The divine conceived as active, present, and dynamic—not an abstract principle but a personal responsive reality.

God is described as active, present, and dynamic through His trinal working and presence in man.

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Mystical Unionsoteriology

The merging of the individual soul or self with the divine, transcending personal identity.

The text describes how the presence of God in man produces an unity in each individual and knits diverse qualities into a mutual Godly union.

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Opposites Transcendedanthropology

The dissolution of binary oppositions (male/female, inner/outer, above/below) as a mark of spiritual completion.

The text states that through the supernal conjunction of our diverse and separate qualities we are knit together into a mutual Godly union.

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Paradox As Teachingethics

Using apparent contradiction, reversal, or riddle to destabilise ordinary understanding and induce insight.

The Trinity is called despite the ineffable One transcending unity.

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Prayerpraxis

Direct address to the divine, whether petitionary, contemplative, or liturgical; speech and silence offered upward.

The passage mentions that Scripture celebrates the Supreme Godhead with holy praises.

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Return To Sourcesoteriology

The soul's journey back to its divine origin, reversing the fall into matter through stages of purification or illumination.

The text mentions attaining to unity from which we derive our oneness with God.

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Sacred Namestheology

Divine names or formulas that carry ontological power, used in prayer, liturgy, or magical practice.

The passage explicitly discusses the 'Divine Names' and their symbolic revelation in Scripture.

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Theosis Deificationsoteriology

The doctrine — central to Eastern Orthodox and Maximian theology — that the human person is progressively transformed into a partaker of the divine nature by grace, not merely justified or united in passing ecstasy.

The text describes how God's presence in man produces an unity and knits diverse qualities into a mutual Godly union.

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Related passages · 13 parallels
gnosticism|Pistis Sophia|Document SECOND‰
And he who will receive the one word of that mystery, this which I shall say unto you now with all its (his, 114 MS thus again) types with all its figures, with the manner of completing its mystery: because that ye are the perfect of all-pe…”
Both passages discuss the concept of an ineffable divine mystery that elevates the soul or individual beyond earthly and even celestial realms. They share a theme of transcendence and the transformative power of divine knowledge or mystery.
gnosticism|Pistis Sophia|Document SECOND
It happened, Jesus having finished saying these words unto his disciples, came forward Maria the Magdalene, she kissed the feet of Jesus, said she, My Lord, bear with me, and be not angry with me, seeking from thee, but have mercy on us, my…”
Both passages discuss the concept of mysteries or emanations from a divine source, emphasizing the ineffable nature of the ultimate reality and the hierarchical structure of divine manifestations. They share a focus on the transformative power of these mysteries on the individual soul or being.
gnosticism|Pistis Sophia|Document SECOND
He who also receiveth out of the three mysteries of the Ineffable, whenever also he should come out of body he will inherit unto the kingdom of that mystery, and those three mysteries are equal with one another, they are in the kingdom and…”
Both passages discuss the ineffable nature of the divine and the concept of divine emanations or mysteries. They also touch on the idea of unity and trinity in the divine nature, though expressed in different theological contexts.
jewish_mysticism|Sefer Yetzirah (The Book of Formation)|Section 1g
The Eighteenth Path is called the House of Influence (by the greatness of whose abundance the influx of good things upon created beings is increased) and from the midst of the investigation the arcana and hidden senses are drawn forth, whic…”
Both passages discuss the emanations or attributes of the divine, describing various aspects or paths through which the divine influences the created world. They share a common theme of divine attributes and their impact on creation, though they come from different mystical traditions.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter XVIIIa
Your next inquiry doubts, “ how some of the Gods are beneficent, but others malefic .” This opinion, therefore, is assumed from the predictors of nativities. It is, however, entirely remote from the truth. For all the Gods are good, and i…”
Both passages discuss the nature of the divine and its manifestations in the world. They explore how the divine, which is ultimately ineffable and beyond human comprehension, interacts with and influences the created order in a beneficial manner. Both texts emphasize the unity and goodness of the divine, despite the apparent diversity and imperfection in the world.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter XIXa
In the next place, therefore, we shall answer your question, “ What it is which conjoins the Gods that have a body in the heavens with the incorporeal Gods. ” What this is, therefore, is evident from what has been before said. For 72 if t…”
Both passages discuss the nature of the divine and its manifestations, emphasizing unity, transcendence, and the relationship between the divine and the created world. They share a mystical approach to understanding the ineffable nature of the divine, though they come from different traditions.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter XIII
Let us, therefore, now direct our attention to another species of divination, which is not public, but of a private nature, concerning 147 which you say, “ that some become enthusiastic by standing on characters, as those that are filled fr…”
Both passages discuss the nature of divine revelation and the distinction between genuine and false spiritual experiences. They emphasize the purity and immutability of true divine presence and the deception of false practices.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter XIX
But neither does the cause [of the energies] of more excellent natures subsist as a certain middle instrument, [77] nor does he who invokes operate through him who prophesies; for to assert these things is impious. And it is much more true…”
Both passages discuss the nature of the divine and its relationship to the world and human understanding. They emphasize the transcendence and unity of the divine, as well as the limitations of human comprehension in grasping divine activities and manifestations.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter V
But why am I prolix about these particulars? For I have abundantly shown, in what has been before said, the transcendency of divine above human divination. It is better, therefore, in compliance with your request, “ to point out to you the…”
Both passages discuss the concept of divine union and the path to felicity or union with the divine. They emphasize the importance of knowledge of the divine and the purification of the soul, though they use different terminology and frameworks.
renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part II (Gli Eroici Furori)|Second Dialoguef
[P] Number is, as the great writer (Balzac) thought, an Entity, and at the same time, a Breath emanating from what he called God, and what we call the ALL, the breath which alone could organize the physical Kosmos.—("The Secret Doctrine.")…”
Both passages discuss the ineffable nature of the divine and its manifestations in the world. They explore the idea of the divine as both transcendent and immanent, using similar concepts of unity, trinity, and the divine presence in creation.
3 more
western_esoteric|The Secret Teachings of All Ages (Manly P. Hall)|The Ancient Mysteries and Secret Societies Which Have Influenced Modern Masonic Symbolismm
Of these shoots one is manifested from above, which is the Great Power, the Universal Mind ordering all things, male, and the other, [is manifested] from below, the Great Thought, female, producing all things. Hence pairing with each other…”
Both passages discuss the concept of emanations and the interaction of divine principles. Passage A describes the Gnostic system of Syzygies and the Demiurgus, while Passage B discusses the Divine Names and the Trinity as emanations of the ultimate Godhead. Both explore the idea of a higher power manifesting through various principles or persons.
western_esoteric|Transcendental Magic I: The Doctrine (Éliphas Lévi)|3. The Triangle Of Solomond
Matthew, and in several Hebrew copies, as follows: “The sacred word MALKUTH substituted for KETHER, which is its kabalistic correspondent, and the equipoise of GEBURAH and CHESED, repeating itself in the circles of heavens called eons by th…”
Both passages discuss the concept of a divine unity that manifests in a trinity, with the divine being both transcendent and immanent. They also explore the idea of divine names and attributes that reveal aspects of the divine nature.
western_esoteric|Transcendental Magic I: The Doctrine (Éliphas Lévi)|10. The Kabalahb
MALKUTH.-The Kingdom, meaning the universe, entire creation, the work and mirror of God, the proof of supreme reason, the formal consequence which compels us to have recourse to virtual premises, the enigma which has God for its answer - th…”
Both passages discuss the ineffable nature of the divine and its manifestations through various names and attributes. They also explore the concept of unity and the trinity (or triad) in divine nature, as well as the idea of divine emanations or reflections in the created world.