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Select Works of Plotinus · 439 of 752 · tr. Thomas Taylor

Select Works, Section 419

Section 3 3. The Soul once seen to be thus precious, thus divine, you may hold the faith that by its possession you are already nearing God: in the strength of this power make upwards towards Him: at no great distance you must attain: there is not much between. But over this divine, there is still a diviner: grasp the upward neighbour of the soul, its prior and source. Soul, for all the worth we have shown to belong to it, is yet a secondary, an image of the Intellectual-Principle: reason uttered is an image of the reason stored within the soul, and in the same way soul is an utterance of the Intellectual-Principle: it is even the total of its activity, the entire stream of life sent forth by that Principle to the production of further being; it is the forthgoing heat of a fire which has also heat essentially inherent. But within the Supreme we must see energy not as an overflow but in the double aspect of integral inherence with the establishment of a new being. Sprung, in other words, from the Intellectual-Principle, Soul is intellective, but with an intellection operation by the method of reasonings: for its perfecting it must look to that Divine Mind, which may be thought of as a father watching over the development of his child born imperfect in comparison with himself. Thus its substantial existence comes from the Intellectual-Principle; and the Reason within it becomes Act in virtue of its contemplation of that prior; for its thought and act are its own intimate possession when it looks to the Supreme Intelligence; those only are soul-acts which are of this intellective nature and are determined by its own character; all that is less noble is foreign [traceable to Matter] and is accidental to the soul in the course of its peculiar task. In two ways, then, the Intellectual-Principle enhances the divine quality of the soul, as father and as immanent presence; nothing separates them but the fact that they are not one and the same, that there is succession, that over against a recipient there stands the ideal-form received; but this recipient, Matter to the Supreme Intelligence, is also noble as being at once informed by divine intellect and uncompounded. What the Intellectual-Principle must be is carried in the single word that Soul, itself so great, is still inferior.
Themes
Body As Obstacleanthropology

The material body viewed as a prison, tomb, or source of error that hinders spiritual knowledge and return.

The text contrasts a hypothetical corporeal soul which splits up against an ideal-form that maintains unity.

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Emanation Hierarchycosmology

A chain of divine beings or principles flowing downward from a single transcendent source (the One or the Father), each level less perfect than the one above.

The passage describes a hierarchy where many souls rise from a first source, distinguishing between the source and its dispersed images.

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Living Godtheology

The divine conceived as active, present, and dynamic—not an abstract principle but a personal responsive reality.

The author explicitly mentions 'Invoking God to become our helper', implying a responsive divine presence.

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Separation From Sourcesoteriology

The felt condition of exile from one's divine origin — Rumi's reed flute torn from its bed, Plotinus's 'we have forgotten,' the Gnostic forgetfulness; the affective wound that complements return_to_source and gives the return its motive.

The passage describes the soul as 'dispersed among many bodies' distinct from the source of the soul in unity.

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Divine Simplicitytheology

The doctrine that God has no parts, divisions, or composite attributes; pure undivided being.

[auto] The inquiry asks how an essential being can bring forth others while 'remaining its one self', highlighting undivided nature.

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Monadcosmology

The absolutely simple, undivided first principle from which all multiplicity and existence flows.

[auto] The text identifies a 'first one' from which the many souls rise, aligning with the concept of an undivided first principle.

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Mystical Unionsoteriology

The merging of the individual soul or self with the divine, transcending personal identity.

[auto] The conclusion that there is 'one identical soul dispersed among many' implies a fundamental unity or merging of individual souls.

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Paradox As Teachingethics

Using apparent contradiction, reversal, or riddle to destabilise ordinary understanding and induce insight.

[auto] The passage poses the paradoxical question of how a single entity can produce variety without being divided.

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Unity Of Beingtheology

The doctrine that all existence is ultimately one substance or one divine reality; non-duality as a theological claim.

[auto] The passage centrally argues for the reduction of all souls to one and asserts there is 'one identical soul dispersed among many'.

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Related passages · 7 parallels
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 2 (part 4)
She is passive, but the Spirit of God is active, like the soul in the body." ( Clavis , v. 18.) This eternal Trinity is inconceivable in its aspect as a spiritual potentiality, in the same sense as a fire is inconceivable if it does not bu…”
Both passages discuss the relationship between a higher divine principle and a lower, yet still divine, aspect of reality. Passage A describes the relationship between the Intellectual-Principle and the Soul, while Passage B discusses the relationship between the eternal Trinity and the divine power revealing itself in nature. Both emphasize the hierarchical and generative aspects of these relationships.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 7 (part 5)
13.) Man can attain real similarity to God and perfect beatitude only by decisively willing to put his will into the Son, as the Heart or Light of the Father. "God has the eternal and unchangeable will to generate His Heart and his Son, an…”
Both passages discuss the relationship between the human soul and a higher divine principle. They emphasize the soul's connection to and dependence on a superior intellectual or divine mind, highlighting the soul's journey towards union or similarity with the divine.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 9 (part 11)
Unless this distinction of the various aspects of man is kept in mind, we are always exposed to mistaking the leaves of the tree of life for the branches, and the branches for the trunk, and the trunk for the roots. 197:1 Each soul constit…”
Both passages discuss the unity and multiplicity of souls, exploring how a single, divine source can give rise to many individual souls. They both use metaphors (the ring and seals, the tree of life) to illustrate the relationship between the one and the many.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 11 (part 7)
48.) "The soul and the Word are not one or one being. The soul is born from the centre of nature, from the essences, and belongs to the body, for she issues from the essences of the body, and attracts to herself the body; but the Word is f…”
Both passages discuss the relationship between a singular divine principle and multiple souls or manifestations. Plotinus explores the unity of souls originating from a single source, while the second passage discusses the relationship between the soul and the Word, emphasizing the penetration and illumination of the soul by the divine. Both texts grapple with the concept of a singular divine essence manifesting in multiple forms or entities.
greek_mystery|Orphic Hymns|Front Matter, p. 4 (part 4)
Hence according to his theology there are two worlds, the intelligible and the sensible. Hence too his three demiurgic principles: Jovial, Dionysiacal, and Adonical, Δΐι#, ( ) Διονυσιακὴ, Αδωναϊκὴ, from whence many orders and differences o…”
Both passages discuss the concept of a unified soul or intellect that permeates the universe and gives life to all its parts. They share the idea of a hierarchical structure of being, with a supreme intelligence or soul that is the source of all motion and life, and they both emphasize the interconnectedness of all things through this divine principle.
hermeticism|Corpus Hermeticum 11: The Hymn|Section 1c
It must, then, be that such a one as this must be some one who's wholly One. 9. For as the many motions of them [all] are different, and as their bodies are not like, yet has one speed been ordered for them all, it is impossible that ther…”
Both passages discuss the unity and origin of souls, exploring the idea of a single, primary source from which multiple souls or lives emanate. They both delve into the nature of this unity and the relationship between the one and the many, though from different mystical traditions.
renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part I (Gli Eroici Furori)|Fifth Dialoguem
In conclusion, whatever love it may be, it is ever afflicted and tormented in such a way that it cannot fail to supply material for the forge of Vulcan; because the soul, being a divine thing, and by nature, not a servant but the mistress o…”
Both passages discuss the nature of the soul and its relationship to higher divine principles. Plotinus describes the soul's connection to the Intellectual-Principle, while the Fifth Dialogue explores the soul's divine nature and its relationship to various divine attributes, both emphasizing the soul's elevation and connection to the divine.
Select Works, Section 419 — Select Works of Plotinus — Guru