← Home
Iamblichus: On the Mysteries · 157 of 218 · tr. Thomas Taylor

Chapter IV

Divine divination, therefore, which is conjoined with the Gods, alone truly imparts to us a divine life; since it participates of [divine] foreknowledge, and divine intellections, and renders us in reality divine. It likewise causes us to be genuine participants of the good , because 331 the most blessed intellectual perception of the Gods is filled with all good. Hence those who possess this divination “ do not ,” as you conjecture, “ foresee future events, and are nevertheless unhappy .” For all divine foreknowledge is boniform. Nor “ do they foresee, indeed, what is future, but do not know how to use this knowledge properly .” For, together with the foreknowledge, they receive the beautiful itself, and true and appropriate order: and utility is also present with it. For the Gods, in conjunction with it, deliver a transcendent power of defence against the inconveniences which accede from nature. And when it is necessary to exercise virtue, and the ignorance of future events contributes to this, then the Gods conceal what will be for the sake of rendering the soul better. But when the ignorance of what is future does not at all contribute to this, and foreknowledge is advantageous to souls, for the sake of their salvation and reascent [to divinity], then the Gods insert the foreknowledge which pertains to divination in the penetralia of the essences of souls. 332
Themes
Cosmic Sympathycosmology

The Stoic and Plotinian doctrine that all parts of the cosmos are bound by hidden affinities, so that a movement in one part resonates through the whole; the metaphysical basis for astrology, magic, and divination.

The text describes how the Gods conceal knowledge for the sake of rendering the soul better, implying a dynamic relationship where divine action influences human condition.

All passages →
Divine Hiddennesstheology

The supreme God's radical concealment beyond ordinary knowledge or perception; the Hidden Father.

The Gods conceal knowledge about the future to render the soul better, indicating a hidden aspect of divine action.

All passages →
Gnosis Direct Knowledgesoteriology

Salvation through direct experiential knowledge of the divine nature, not through faith, ritual, or moral works alone.

The passage explicitly defines divine divination as imparting a divine life through direct participation in divine foreknowledge and intellections.

All passages →
Hidden Sayingssoteriology

Esoteric teachings reserved for those ready to receive them; outer meaning conceals an inner liberating truth.

The Gods insert the foreknowledge of divination into the penetralia of the essences of souls, implying esoteric knowledge reserved for the initiated.

All passages →
Inner Lightanthropology

The divine spark or luminous quality residing within the human person, potentially recognisable through introspection.

Divine divination is described as rendering the soul divine and filled with all good, suggesting an internal luminous quality.

All passages →
Living Godtheology

The divine conceived as active, present, and dynamic—not an abstract principle but a personal responsive reality.

The Gods are depicted as active agents who conceal knowledge and deliver power of defence against nature.

All passages →
Mystical Unionsoteriology

The merging of the individual soul or self with the divine, transcending personal identity.

Divine divination causes the practitioner to be a genuine participant of the good and renders them in reality divine.

All passages →
Return To Sourcesoteriology

The soul's journey back to its divine origin, reversing the fall into matter through stages of purification or illumination.

The text mentions the reascent [to divinity] as a goal for souls possessing foreknowledge.

All passages →
Self Knowledgesoteriology

The recognition of one's own true divine nature as the primary path to liberation; 'know thyself' as soteriology.

Divine divination renders the practitioner divine and filled with all good, implying an internal transformation of self-awareness.

All passages →
Spiritual Ascentpraxis

A staged journey of the soul upward through heavenly realms or levels of being toward the divine source.

The text mentions the reascent [to divinity] as a goal for souls possessing foreknowledge.

All passages →
Theosis Deificationsoteriology

The doctrine — central to Eastern Orthodox and Maximian theology — that the human person is progressively transformed into a partaker of the divine nature by grace, not merely justified or united in passing ecstasy.

The passage explicitly states that divine divination renders the practitioner in reality divine and a genuine participant of the good.

All passages →
Related passages · 7 parallels
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 1, Section 1f
And in all the other Divine enlightenments which the occult Tradition of our inspired teachers hath, by mystic Interpretation, accordant with the Scriptures, bestowed upon us, we also have been initiated: apprehending these things in the pr…”
Both passages discuss the concept of divine illumination or foreknowledge and the transformation of the soul through participation in the divine. They share a mystical perspective on the union with the divine and the transcendence of human understanding.
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Mystical Theology|Chapter Ia
Wheat is the Divine Gloom. T rinty, which exceedeth all Being, Deity, and Goodness! 514 514 Lit. “Super-Essential, Supra-Divine, Super-Excellent.” Thou that instructeth Christians in Thy heavenly wisdom! Guide us to that topmost height…”
Both passages discuss the transcendence of human understanding and the divine. Iamblichus emphasizes divine foreknowledge and participation in the divine, while Dionysius focuses on the divine darkness and the need to transcend human understanding to unite with the divine. Both highlight the limitations of human knowledge and the need for divine grace or initiation.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 1 (part 4)
Let them, therefore, again go out with their will from their wilful ignorance or malignity and enter again into the will of God." ( Menschwerdung , 3, 5.) All this goes to show that it is useless and vain to seek for divine wisdom, meaning…”
Both passages emphasize the importance of divine connection and the transformation of the self through divine wisdom. Iamblichus discusses participating in divine foreknowledge and intellections to become divine, while Boehme focuses on recognizing the divine within oneself and becoming absorbed in the self-consciousness of divinity.
greek_mystery|Orphic Hymns|Hymn LXXV. THE MUSES (part 1)
LXXV. TO THE MUSES. The FUMIGATION from FRANKINCENSE. Daughters of Jove, dire-sounding and divine, 1 Renown'd Pierian, sweetly speaking Nine; p. 206 To those whose breasts your sacred furies fire Much-form'd, the objects of supreme desi…”
Both passages discuss the divine inspiration and the elevation of the soul to a higher, more divine state through participation in divine knowledge or art. They emphasize the transformative power of divine connection, whether through divination or poetic inspiration.
jewish_mysticism|Sefer Yetzirah (The Book of Formation)|Section 1g
The Eighteenth Path is called the House of Influence (by the greatness of whose abundance the influx of good things upon created beings is increased) and from the midst of the investigation the arcana and hidden senses are drawn forth, whic…”
Both passages discuss the divine influence on human knowledge and virtue. Iamblichus describes how divine foreknowledge imparts a divine life and virtue, while the Sepher Yetzirah outlines the paths through which divine influence and intelligence are channeled to created beings.
western_esoteric|Transcendental Magic I: The Doctrine (Éliphas Lévi)|21. Divinationb
In philosophy, it gives absolute certitude; in religion, the universal secret of faith; in physics, the composition, decomposition, recomposition, realization and adaptation of Philosophical Mercury, called AzOTH by the alchemists; in dynam…”
Both passages discuss the concept of divination and its connection to divine knowledge and intuition. They share the idea that true divination elevates the practitioner to a higher, divine state of being and understanding, though they use different terminology and cultural contexts.
western_esoteric|Transcendental Magic II: The Ritual (Éliphas Lévi)|21. The Science Of The Prophetsa
THIS chapter is consecrated to divination, which, in its broadest sense, and following the grammatical significance of the word, is the exercise of divine power, and the realization of divine knowledge. It is the priesthood of the Magus.…”
Both passages discuss the nature and role of divine divination, emphasizing its connection to divine knowledge and the improvement of the soul. They share the conceptual insight that divine foreknowledge is beneficial and contributes to a higher, more virtuous state of being.