← Home
Gospel of Philip · 4 of 13 · tr. Thomas O. Lambdin

Section 1d

When the child is grown, however, then the father turns over all he possesses. THE LOST Those who have gone astray are those born of the spirit. And they are usually lost because of the spirit. So from one single breath of spirit the fire blazes and is blackened. WISDOM AND THE WISDOM OF DEATH Echamoth is one thing and Echmoth another. Echamoth is simply wisdom, but Echmoth is the wisdom of death, who is the one who knows death, who is called little wisdom. DOMESTIC ANIMALS AND BEASTS Domestic animals may be the bull and the donkey and other species. Others are wild and live in the deserts. A man plows the field with a domestic animal, and from the fruit of his labor he feeds himself and the animals, tame or wild. Compare the perfect human. Through submissive powers he plows and prepares for everything to come into being. So his world holds together, good or evil, the right and the left. The holy spirit shepherds everyone and rules all the powers, those tame and wild and running loose. He gathers them and shuts them in so, like it or not, they cannot escape. CAIN The one who has been created is beautiful, and you would expect his sons to be noble creations. If one was not created but engendered, you would find his seed was noble, but now he was created and he engendered. Is this nobility? Adultery came into being, then murder. One was engendered in adultery, since he was the child of the serpent. So like his father he too became a murderer and killed his brother. Every sexual act between unlike persons is adultery. GOD IS A DYER God is a dyer. The good dyes, true dyes, dissolve into things dyed in them. So too for things god has dyed. His dyes are imperishable because of their colors. What god dips he dips in water. SEEING It is impossible to see anything in the real realm unless you become it. Not so in the world. You see the sun without being the sun, see sky and earth but are not them. This is the truth of the world. In the other truth you are what you see. If you see spirit, you are spirit. If you look at the anointed, you are the anointed. If you see the father, you will be father. In this world you see everything but yourself, but there, you look at yourself and are what you see. FAITH AND LOVE Faith receives, love gives. No one receives without faith. No one gives without love. To receive, believe; to love, give. If you give without love, no one derives a thing from what is given. Whoever has not accepted the lord is still a Jew. NAMES OF JESUS The messengers who were before us had these names for him: Jesus, the Nazorean, messiah, that is, Jesus, the Nazorean, the Christ. The last name is Christ, the first is Jesus, the middle name is the Nazarene. Messiah has two meanings, both “Christ” and “measured.” Jesus in Hebrew is “redemption.” Nazara is “truth.” Christ has been measured. The Nazarene and Jesus are they who have been measured. PEARL IN THE MUD If a pearl is thrown into mud, it loses no value, and if rubbed with balsam oil, it gains no value. It always is precious in its owner’s eyes. Wherever they are, the children of god are precious in the eyes of the father. JEW, ROMAN, GREEK, CHRISTIAN If you say, “I am a Jew,” no one will be moved.
Themes
Aeonscosmology

Divine archetypal beings or eternal attributes dwelling within the Pleroma, often arranged in male-female syzygies.

References to 'Echamoth' and 'powers' suggest the presence of divine archetypal beings or attributes.

All passages →
Alchemical Workpraxis

The transformation of base substance — outer matter or the inner soul — into a purified, perfected, or 'gold' state; the magnum opus as both laboratory practice and spiritual allegory.

God is described as a dyer whose imperishable dyes dissolve into things, mirroring alchemical transformation.

All passages →
Anthropomorphismtheology

Attributing human characteristics, emotions, or form to the divine; embodied divine imagery.

The text uses human familial metaphors such as 'father,' 'child,' and a man plowing a field to describe divine and cosmic processes.

All passages →
Archonscosmology

Malevolent planetary rulers or demiurgic powers that govern the material world and obstruct the soul's ascent.

The Holy Spirit is described as shepherding and ruling over powers that are tame, wild, or running loose.

All passages →
Cosmic Dualismtheology

Ontological opposition between two primal principles (light/darkness, truth/lie, spirit/matter) as the fundamental structure of reality.

The passage explicitly contrasts 'good or evil, the right and the left' and distinguishes between Wisdom and the Wisdom of Death.

All passages →
Divine Providencetheology

Pronoia — the doctrine that the divine actively orders the unfolding of the cosmos and human affairs toward intelligible ends, against pure chance or blind necessity.

The holy spirit is said to shepherd everyone and rule all powers, gathering them so they cannot escape.

All passages →
Divine Sparkscosmology

Fragments of divine light or spirit trapped inside material bodies, awaiting liberation and return to their source.

The mention of those 'born of the spirit' implies a divine origin or fragment within humanity.

All passages →
Fall Of Sophiacosmology

The Gnostic myth of Wisdom's prolapse from the Pleroma — her unilateral desire or error producing the Demiurge and the entrapment of divine sparks in matter.

The distinction between Echamoth (Wisdom) and Echmoth (Wisdom of Death) reflects the Gnostic myth of Wisdom's error or fall.

All passages →
Gnosis Direct Knowledgesoteriology

Salvation through direct experiential knowledge of the divine nature, not through faith, ritual, or moral works alone.

The text distinguishes between Echamoth (wisdom) and Echmoth (wisdom of death), emphasizing knowledge as a differentiating factor.

All passages →
Hidden Sayingssoteriology

Esoteric teachings reserved for those ready to receive them; outer meaning conceals an inner liberating truth.

The use of allegory regarding domestic animals and plowing suggests esoteric meaning behind literal descriptions.

All passages →
Inner Lightanthropology

The divine spark or luminous quality residing within the human person, potentially recognisable through introspection.

The children of God are precious in the eyes of the Father regardless of their location, implying an inherent divine value.

All passages →
Kingdom Withinanthropology

The claim that the divine realm is present inside the individual, accessible without external mediation.

The passage emphasizes looking at oneself in the other truth rather than seeing everything but oneself in this world.

All passages →
Living Godtheology

The divine conceived as active, present, and dynamic—not an abstract principle but a personal responsive reality.

God is depicted as an active agent who dyes, shepherds, and turns over possessions to the child.

All passages →
Love Of Neighbourethics

Active compassionate care for others as a central spiritual obligation or expression of divine love.

The passage defines love as giving and states that no one gives without love.

All passages →
Microcosm Macrocosmcosmology

The human being as a small-scale image of the entire cosmos; the body, soul, and intellect mirroring the structure of the heavens and the divine — distinct from correspondence in that it makes the human the privileged mirror.

The perfect human is said to plow and prepare for everything to come into being so his world holds together.

All passages →
Mystical Unionsoteriology

The merging of the individual soul or self with the divine, transcending personal identity.

The text declares that if one sees the father, they will become the father, indicating a merging of identity with the divine.

All passages →
Paradox As Teachingethics

Using apparent contradiction, reversal, or riddle to destabilise ordinary understanding and induce insight.

The statement that those 'born of the spirit' are 'usually lost because of the spirit' presents a theological paradox.

All passages →
Pneumatic Electsoteriology

A spiritual elite who possess the divine spark and are predestined for salvation, contrasted with psychic (faithful) and hylic (material) persons.

The text distinguishes the children of God who are precious to the Father from those who have not accepted the Lord.

All passages →
Rejection Of Hypocrisyethics

Critique of outward religious observance that lacks inner transformation; form without substance.

The text critiques external labels like Jew or Roman, stating no one is moved by such claims without inner acceptance.

All passages →
Return To Sourcesoteriology

The soul's journey back to its divine origin, reversing the fall into matter through stages of purification or illumination.

The children of God are described as precious in the eyes of the Father wherever they are.

All passages →
Sacred Namestheology

Divine names or formulas that carry ontological power, used in prayer, liturgy, or magical practice.

A dedicated section analyzes the etymological and ontological power of Jesus' names (Jesus, Nazorean, Messiah, Christ).

All passages →
Self Examinationpraxis

Daily review of thought and action as spiritual practice.

The text instructs the reader to look at themselves in the other truth rather than seeing everything but themselves.

All passages →
Self Knowledgesoteriology

The recognition of one's own true divine nature as the primary path to liberation; 'know thyself' as soteriology.

The passage contrasts seeing external things with looking at oneself in the other truth, where one becomes what they see.

All passages →
Separation From Sourcesoteriology

The felt condition of exile from one's divine origin — Rumi's reed flute torn from its bed, Plotinus's 'we have forgotten,' the Gnostic forgetfulness; the affective wound that complements return_to_source and gives the return its motive.

The Lost are described as those born of the spirit who are usually lost because of the spirit.

All passages →
Spiritual Ascentpraxis

A staged journey of the soul upward through heavenly realms or levels of being toward the divine source.

The progression from seeing spirit to becoming spirit implies an upward movement toward divine identity.

All passages →
Theosis Deificationsoteriology

The doctrine — central to Eastern Orthodox and Maximian theology — that the human person is progressively transformed into a partaker of the divine nature by grace, not merely justified or united in passing ecstasy.

The text asserts that seeing the anointed makes one the anointed and seeing the father makes one the father, describing a process of becoming divine.

All passages →
Unity Of Beingtheology

The doctrine that all existence is ultimately one substance or one divine reality; non-duality as a theological claim.

The axiom that one becomes what they see implies an ontological unity between the observer and the divine observed.

All passages →
Watchers Descentcosmology

The 1 Enoch narrative in which a class of originally-good angelic beings (the Watchers) descends, mates with women, and teaches forbidden arts — the substrate that Gnostic archons inherits and inverts: archons are born malevolent, the Watchers fall through transgression.

The narrative of Cain being engendered in adultery as the child of the serpent mirrors the mythos of fallen beings introducing corruption.

All passages →
Opposites Transcendedanthropology

The dissolution of binary oppositions (male/female, inner/outer, above/below) as a mark of spiritual completion.

[auto] The perfect human is described as holding together 'good or evil, the right and the left,' suggesting a unification of dualities.

All passages →
Related passages · 6 parallels
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 10 (part 15)
"The Spirit of Christ in His children is not bound to a certain form, so that He could say nothing but what is found in the writings of the apostles; but as the Spirit was free in the apostles, and as they did not all use the same expressio…”
Both passages discuss the nature of spiritual insight and the role of the divine spirit in human understanding. They emphasize the idea that true spiritual knowledge transcends literal interpretations and is experienced internally, aligning with the concept that one must become what one sees to truly understand.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 13 (part 1)
p. 263 CHAPTER XIII. REGENERATION. "Art thou a master of Israel, and knowest not of those things?" — John iii. 10. "Whoever will come after Me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross daily, and follow Me."— Luke ix. 23. No man c…”
Both passages discuss the themes of spiritual rebirth and the transformation of the self through divine connection. They emphasize the necessity of becoming like a child to enter the spiritual realm and the idea that true spiritual knowledge is not intellectual but experiential.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 14 (part 7)
This light moderates the action of the fiery will still active in them, the blessings of their good deeds surround them, the hope for still greater glorification is their life, and from the trouble and persecution which they have suffered t…”
Both passages discuss themes of spiritual transformation, the nature of the divine, and the afterlife. They share a mystical perspective on the union with the divine and the consequences of one's actions in this life.
hermeticism|Corpus Hermeticum 13: The Discourse of Hermes to Tat|Section 1b
Thou seest me with eyes, my son; but what I am thou dost not understand [even] with fullest strain of body and of sight. 4. Tat: Into fierce frenzy and mind-fury hast thou plunged me, father, for now no longer do I see myself. Hermes: I…”
Both passages explore themes of spiritual transformation and the nature of divine reality. They discuss the idea of becoming what one perceives and the process of transcending the physical self to attain a higher, divine state.
jewish_mysticism|The Book of Enoch (1 Enoch, Charles translation)|Chapter XLIX
XLIX. The Power and Wisdom of the Elect One . CHAPTER XLIX. l. For wisdom is poured out like water, And glory faileth not before him for evermore. 2. For he is mighty in all the secrets of righteousness, And unrighteousness shall disappear…”
Both passages discuss the themes of wisdom, the elect or perfect individual, and the divine nature. They emphasize the role of the chosen one in understanding and judging, and the spiritual insights that come from divine connection.
jewish_mysticism|The Book of Enoch (1 Enoch, Charles translation)|Chapter CVIII
CVIII. AN APPENDIX TO THE BOOK OF ENOCH. CHAPTER CVIII. 1. Another book which Enoch wrote for his son Methuselah and for those who will come after him, and keep the law in the last days. 2. Ye who have done good shall wait for those days ti…”
Both passages discuss themes of divine judgment, the fate of sinners, and the reward of the righteous. They also explore the nature of spiritual insight and the transformation of the soul, though within different theological frameworks.