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Orphic Hymns · 75 of 138 · tr. Thomas Taylor

Hymn XXXIII. APOLLO (part 1)

XXXIII. TO APOLLO. The FUMIGATION from MANNA. BLEST Pæan, come, propitious to my pray'r, Illustrious pow'r, whom Memphian tribes revere, Slayer of Tityus, and the God of health, Lycorian Phœbus, fruitful source of wealth . Spermatic, golden-lyr'd, the field from thee 5 Receives it's constant, rich fertility. Titanic, Grunian, Smynthian, thee I sing, 7 Python-destroying, hallow'd, Delphian king: Rural, light-bearer, and the Muse's head, Noble and lovely, arm'd with arrows dread: 10 Far-darting, Bacchian, two-fold, and divine, 11 Pow'r far diffused, and course oblique is thine. O, Delian king, whose light-producing eye Views all within, and all beneath the sky: p. 162 Whose locks are gold, whose oracles are sure, 15 Who, omens good reveal'st, and precepts pure: Hear me entreating for the human kind, Hear, and be present with benignant mind; For thou survey'st this boundless æther all, And ev'ry part of this terrestrial ball 20 Abundant, blessed; and thy piercing sight, Extends beneath the gloomy, silent night; Beyond the darkness, starry-ey'd, profound, The stable roots, deep fix'd by thee are found. The world's wide bounds, all-flourishing are thine, 25 Thyself all the source and end divine: 'Tis thine all Nature's music to inspire, With various-sounding, harmonising lyre; Now the last string thou tun'ft to sweet accord, 29 Divinely warbling now the highest chord; 30 p. 163 Th' immortal golden lyre, now touch'd by thee, Responsive yields a Dorian melody. p. 164 All Nature's tribes to thee their diff'rence owe, And changing seasons from thy music flow Hence, mix'd by thee in equal parts, advance 35 Summer and Winter in alternate dance; This claims the highest, that the lowest string, The Dorian measure tunes the lovely spring . Hence by mankind, Pan-royal, two-horn'd nam'd, 39 Emitting whistling winds thro' Syrinx fam'd; 40 40 Since to thy care, the figur'd seal's consign'd, 41 Which stamps the world with forms of ev'ry kind. p. 165 Hear me, blest pow'r, and in these rites rejoice, And save thy mystics with a suppliant voice. Footnotes 161:7 Ver. 7.] Grunian . According to Strabo, lib. xiii. Grynæus is a town of Myrinæus: likewise, a temple of Apollo, and a most ancient oracle and temple, sumptuously built of white stone. Gyrald. Syntag. p. 237. 161:11 Ver. 11.] Far-darting .ἑκατηϐελετησ Proclus, on Plato's Cratylus, informs us he is so called, ὅτι χορηγὸσ ὤς, καὶ εξερομενοσ ἐπὶ παντασ ποιεῖ τας ενεργείας. i. e, "because since he is the choragus or leader of the choir of the Muses, he produces energies in all things." 162:29 Ver. 29.] Now the last string , &c.
Themes
Correspondencecosmology

The Hermetic axiom that the structure of the cosmos is reflected at every scale — 'as above, so below; as within, so without' — making each level a legible map of the others.

The text links the divine lyre's harmony to the ordering of seasons and nature, reflecting a cosmic structure mirrored in music.

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Cosmic Sympathycosmology

The Stoic and Plotinian doctrine that all parts of the cosmos are bound by hidden affinities, so that a movement in one part resonates through the whole; the metaphysical basis for astrology, magic, and divination.

The passage describes how Apollo's music directly influences natural cycles, stating 'changing seasons from thy music flow'.

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Divine Madnesssoteriology

Ecstatic irrational rapture — Plato's mania, Bruno's furore — by which the soul transcends ordinary reason and attains direct contact with divine reality; madness reframed as higher knowledge.

The epithet 'Bacchian' associates Apollo with ecstatic or frenzied divine states.

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Divine Providencetheology

Pronoia — the doctrine that the divine actively orders the unfolding of the cosmos and human affairs toward intelligible ends, against pure chance or blind necessity.

The deity is depicted as actively surveying the 'boundless æther' and providing 'precepts pure' for the human kind.

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Opposites Transcendedanthropology

The dissolution of binary oppositions (male/female, inner/outer, above/below) as a mark of spiritual completion.

The text describes Summer and Winter advancing in 'alternate dance' and harmony, suggesting the reconciliation of opposites through divine music.

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Ritual Firepraxis

Fire as medium of divine presence.

The mention of fumigation implies the use of fire to burn incense as a medium for the offering.

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Ritual Puritypraxis

The maintenance of a state of cleanliness—physical, moral, or spiritual—required for encounter with the divine.

References to 'hallow'd' status and specific 'rites' imply a requirement for sanctity or purity in the worship context.

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Sacred Namestheology

Divine names or formulas that carry ontological power, used in prayer, liturgy, or magical practice.

The text invokes the specific divine name or title of Victory to summon her power and presence.

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Theurgypraxis

Iamblichean ritual practice that engages the gods directly through consecrated material symbols and actions, on the premise that divine power descends into properly prepared matter — distinct from philosophical contemplation alone.

The text prescribes specific ritual actions like 'FUMIGATION' and 'rites' to engage the god's power for the salvation of mystics.

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Unity Of Beingtheology

The doctrine that all existence is ultimately one substance or one divine reality; non-duality as a theological claim.

Apollo is described as 'all the source and end divine', suggesting a monistic view where he encompasses all existence.

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Anthropomorphismtheology

Attributing human characteristics, emotions, or form to the divine; embodied divine imagery.

[auto] Victory is personified as a female Goddess possessing human features such as a 'sparkling eye'.

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Divine Lighttheology

The uncreated luminous quality of the divine, sometimes experienced directly in mystical states; illumination as revelation.

[auto] Apollo is explicitly identified as the 'light-bearer' and 'Phœbus' with a 'light-producing eye', making luminosity a central attribute of his divinity.

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Living Godtheology

The divine conceived as active, present, and dynamic—not an abstract principle but a personal responsive reality.

[auto] The passage depicts Victory as an active, personal deity who rules all things and responds to human invocation.

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Prayerpraxis

Direct address to the divine, whether petitionary, contemplative, or liturgical; speech and silence offered upward.

[auto] The entire text is structured as an invocation and petition ('propitious to my pray'r', 'Hear me entreating') directed toward the deity.

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Related passages · 4 parallels
egyptian|The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani)|Chapter 29 (part 1)
PLATE XXI. "Thou dost place thy disk in the west, and my two hands are [raised] in adoration [of thee] when thou settest (30) as a living being. Behold, thou art the maker of eternity, and thou art adored [when] thou settest in the heaven…”
Both passages are hymns addressed to divine figures associated with light and music, highlighting their roles in creation, fertility, and the cosmic order. They share themes of divine power, adoration, and the cyclical nature of existence.
finnic|The Kalevala|Rune XLVIIa
STEALS SUN, MOON, AND FIRE. Wainamoinen, ancient minstrel, Touched again his magic harp-strings, Sang in miracles of concord, Filled the north with joy and gladness. Melodies arose to heaven, Songs arose to Luna's chambers, Echoed through…”
Both passages highlight the divine control over natural elements and the role of deities in maintaining cosmic order. They emphasize the connection between divine music and the regulation of nature, though within different mythological frameworks.
renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part II (Gli Eroici Furori)|Fifth Dialoguec
Too long, too long our limbs Have wandered o'er the terrene globe, So that to us it seems As if the shrewd wild beast, With false and flattering hopes, Our bosoms has encumbered with her wiles. Wretched henceforth, we see, though late, the…”
Both passages describe a transformative experience involving divine intervention and the revelation of a higher truth. In Passage A, the opening of the urn leads to a spiritual awakening and joy, while in Passage B, the hymn to Apollo seeks divine blessings and the revelation of nature's music and harmony.
renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part II (Gli Eroici Furori)|Fifth Dialogued
The fourth with the viola sang : And pierced anon with such a light as this; Blindness worth more than every other sight, Pains sweeter far than other pleasures are, For to the fairest light Thou art thyself a guide, Show to the soul all lo…”
Both passages explore themes of divine power, natural order, and the interplay between the divine and the natural world. They also emphasize the cyclical nature of existence and the role of divine entities in governing these cycles.