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Select Works of Plotinus · 383 of 752 · tr. Thomas Taylor

Select Works, Section 362

Section 42 42. It follows that, for the purposes which have induced this discussion, the stars have no need of memory or of any sense of petitions addressed to them; they give no such voluntary attention to prayers as some have thought: it is sufficient that, in virtue simply of the nature of parts and of parts within a whole, something proceeds from them whether in answer to prayer or without prayer. We have the analogy of many powers- as in some one living organism- which, independently of plan or as the result of applied method, act without any collaboration of the will: one member or function is helped or hurt by another in the mere play of natural forces; and the art of doctor or magic healer will compel some one centre to purvey something of its own power to another centre. just so the All: it purveys spontaneously, but it purveys also under spell; some entity [acting like the healer] is concerned for a member situated within itself and summons the All which, then, pours in its gift; it gives to its own part by the natural law we have cited since the petitioner is no alien to it. Even though the suppliant be a sinner, the answering need not shock us; sinners draw from the brooks; and the giver does not know of the gift but simply gives- though we must remember that all is one woof and the giving is always consonant with the order of the universe. There is, therefore, no necessity by ineluctable law that one who has helped himself to what lies open to all should receive his deserts then and there. In sum, we must hold that the All cannot be affected; its leading principle remains for ever immune whatsoever happens to its members; the affection is really present to them, but since nothing existent can be at strife with the total of existence, no such affection conflicts with its impassivity. Thus the stars, in so far as they are parts, can be affected and yet are immune on various counts; their will, like that of the All, is untouched, just as their bodies and their characteristic natures are beyond all reach of harm; if they give by means of their souls, their souls lose nothing; their bodies remain unchanged or, if there is ebb or inflow, it is of something going unfelt and coming unawares.
Themes
Body As Obstacleanthropology

The material body viewed as a prison, tomb, or source of error that hinders spiritual knowledge and return.

The material substratum is described as having a reluctance that prevents perfect shaping under idea.

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Cosmic Sympathycosmology

The Stoic and Plotinian doctrine that all parts of the cosmos are bound by hidden affinities, so that a movement in one part resonates through the whole; the metaphysical basis for astrology, magic, and divination.

The passage notes the wonderful agreement holding among various things of varied source, implying interconnectedness.

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Divine Sparkscosmology

Fragments of divine light or spirit trapped inside material bodies, awaiting liberation and return to their source.

Things are described as blends due to high beings, implying a divine component within the product.

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Fasting And Prayerpraxis

Ascetic disciplines that prepare the body and mind for spiritual receptivity or purification.

Prayers are mentioned as a specific agency distinct from the automatic flow of the All.

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Living Godtheology

The divine conceived as active, present, and dynamic—not an abstract principle but a personal responsive reality.

The All is described as having a distinctive life of its own and engaging in self-moving activity.

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Opposites Transcendedanthropology

The dissolution of binary oppositions (male/female, inner/outer, above/below) as a mark of spiritual completion.

The text asserts that even sources frankly opposite entwine into a unity.

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Prayerpraxis

Direct address to the divine, whether petitionary, contemplative, or liturgical; speech and silence offered upward.

Prayers are explicitly mentioned as a specific agency alongside magic incantations.

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Sacred Namestheology

Divine names or formulas that carry ontological power, used in prayer, liturgy, or magical practice.

Magic incantations are mentioned as a form of specific agency, implying the use of formulas or names with power.

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Separation From Sourcesoteriology

The felt condition of exile from one's divine origin — Rumi's reed flute torn from its bed, Plotinus's 'we have forgotten,' the Gnostic forgetfulness; the affective wound that complements return_to_source and gives the return its motive.

Deficiency is described as the absence of a noble element whose lack brings shame.

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Divine Providencetheology

Pronoia — the doctrine that the divine actively orders the unfolding of the cosmos and human affairs toward intelligible ends, against pure chance or blind necessity.

[auto] It states that the content of the universe lies in the hands of diviner beings and that there is a co-ordination of the entire system.

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Emanation Hierarchycosmology

A chain of divine beings or principles flowing downward from a single transcendent source (the One or the Father), each level less perfect than the one above.

[auto] The passage describes production flowing from 'the All' from the 'major of an integral to its minor,' reflecting a downward chain of being.

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Evil As Privationtheology

Augustinian and Plotinian doctrine that evil has no positive being of its own but is a lack, distortion, or absence of the good — denying ontological dualism while preserving moral seriousness.

[auto] Flaws are attributed to the inability of the subject to take in what would serve it rather than a positive force of evil.

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Monadcosmology

The absolutely simple, undivided first principle from which all multiplicity and existence flows.

[auto] The text identifies 'the All' as the singular source from which all production springs automatically.

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Unity Of Beingtheology

The doctrine that all existence is ultimately one substance or one divine reality; non-duality as a theological claim.

[auto] The passage emphasizes that all production is referred to the nature of the thing produced and the transmission characteristic of 'the All', implying a unified reality.

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Related passages · 7 parallels
christian_mysticism|Meister Eckhart's Sermons (Field translation)|VIc
Here some one may make the objection: “Are then all good works and prayers thrown away, since God is unmoved by them, and at the same time we are told to pray to Him for everything?” In answer to this I say that God from all eternity saw ev…”
Both passages discuss the concept of an unmoved, immutable divine principle that is unaffected by human actions or prayers. They also explore the idea that the divine gives spontaneously and that the divine's immutability does not negate the effectiveness of sincere prayers or good works.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 3 (part 3)
The seven spirits are in the centre of the Father—that is to say, in the power of the Word. The Word changes the wrathfulness into sweet joy and shapes it into a crystalline ocean; therein the seven spirits appear in a burning form, like s…”
Both passages discuss the interconnectedness of all things and the underlying unity within diversity. Passage A from Plotinus describes the transmission of life and purpose from the All, while Passage B from the mystical tradition describes the manifestation of the divine through various forms and qualities, all contributing to a unified whole.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 7 (part 4)
28.) "In Paradise the substance of the divine world penetrated the substance belonging to time, comparable to the power of the sun penetrating a fruit growing on a tree, and endowing it with such qualities as render it lovely to the sight a…”
Both passages discuss the interconnectedness of all things and the influence of higher realms on the lower. They describe a unity and harmony in the universe, where divine or higher forces penetrate and influence the lower realms, creating a blend of various elements.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 11 (part 7)
48.) "The soul and the Word are not one or one being. The soul is born from the centre of nature, from the essences, and belongs to the body, for she issues from the essences of the body, and attracts to herself the body; but the Word is f…”
Both passages discuss the relationship between a higher divine principle and the lower, material world. They explore how the divine influences and interacts with the material, emphasizing the unity and interconnectedness of all things, though from different theological perspectives.
greek_mystery|The Golden Verses of Pythagoras|Section 5 (part 1)
p. 9 NOTES ON THE GOLDEN VERSES OF PYTHAGORAS FROM THE COMMENTARIES OF HIEROCLES. The Golden Verses may be divided into two parts, the first treating of the Practical or Human Virtues, whose aim is the making of Good Men; and the second,…”
Both passages discuss the interconnectedness of all things and the role of divine or higher beings in maintaining the order and harmony of the universe. They share a metaphysical perspective on the unity and interdependence of existence, though they come from different philosophical and mystical traditions.
taoism|Tao Te Ching|Chapter 51
All things are produced by the Tao, and nourished by its outflowing operation. They receive their forms according to the nature of each, and are completed according to the circumstances of their condition. Therefore all things without excep…”
Both passages discuss the spontaneous and mysterious nature of creation and the interconnectedness of all things, emphasizing the role of a higher principle (Tao or the All) in the production and nurturing of all entities without claiming possession or control.
western_esoteric|Tertium Organum (P.D. Ouspensky)|Chapter XVII (part 7)
The activity of the life of such a composite being as a forest is not the same as the activity of different species of plants and animals, and the activity of the life of a species is again different from the life of separate individuals.…”
Both passages explore the concept of a unified, interconnected universe with a underlying consciousness or soul. Passage A discusses the 'World-Soul' and the idea of a higher rationality and life-activity that encompasses all phenomena, while Passage B describes the 'All' as a unified system where all things are interconnected and influenced by higher beings.