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Iamblichus: On the Mysteries · 141 of 218 · tr. Thomas Taylor

Chapter VI

You say, therefore, “ that according to many of the Egyptians, that which is in our power depends on the motion of the stars .” What the truth, however, is respecting this, it is necessary to unfold to you from the Hermaic conceptions. For man, as these writings say, has two souls. And one, indeed, is derived from the first intelligible, and participates of the power of the Demiurgus; but the other is imparted from the circulation of the celestial bodies, to which the soul that sees God returns. These things, therefore, thus subsisting, the soul that descends to us from the worlds follows the periods of the worlds; but that which is intelligibly present from the intelligible, transcends the genesiurgic motion, and through this a liberation from fate, and the ascent to the intelligible Gods, are affected. Such theurgy, likewise, as leads to an unbegotten nature is perfected conformably to a life of this kind. 309
Themes
Body As Obstacleanthropology

The material body viewed as a prison, tomb, or source of error that hinders spiritual knowledge and return.

The descent to us from the worlds implies the human condition is bound by material limitation.

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Cosmic Sympathycosmology

The Stoic and Plotinian doctrine that all parts of the cosmos are bound by hidden affinities, so that a movement in one part resonates through the whole; the metaphysical basis for astrology, magic, and divination.

The passage explicitly states that the soul follows the periods of the worlds and is affected by genesiurgic motion.

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Divine Hiddennesstheology

The supreme God's radical concealment beyond ordinary knowledge or perception; the Hidden Father.

The text describes a liberation from fate and an ascent to intelligible Gods that are not immediately perceptible.

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Emanation Hierarchycosmology

A chain of divine beings or principles flowing downward from a single transcendent source (the One or the Father), each level less perfect than the one above.

The passage outlines a clear descent of souls from intelligible worlds to material existence and an ascent back to intelligible Gods.

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Gnosis Direct Knowledgesoteriology

Salvation through direct experiential knowledge of the divine nature, not through faith, ritual, or moral works alone.

Salvation is linked to the soul that sees God rather than through ritual alone.

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Hidden Sayingssoteriology

Esoteric teachings reserved for those ready to receive them; outer meaning conceals an inner liberating truth.

The text references Hermaic conceptions which are esoteric teachings reserved for those ready to receive them.

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Inner Lightanthropology

The divine spark or luminous quality residing within the human person, potentially recognisable through introspection.

The soul that sees God is described as having a luminous quality derived from the intelligible.

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Kingdom Withinanthropology

The claim that the divine realm is present inside the individual, accessible without external mediation.

The text suggests that the power to see God resides within the human soul rather than in external stars.

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Microcosm Macrocosmcosmology

The human being as a small-scale image of the entire cosmos; the body, soul, and intellect mirroring the structure of the heavens and the divine — distinct from correspondence in that it makes the human the privileged mirror.

The human being is described as having a dual soul structure that mirrors the celestial bodies and intelligible worlds.

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Monadcosmology

The absolutely simple, undivided first principle from which all multiplicity and existence flows.

The reference to 'first intelligible' implies a singular source from which all multiplicity flows.

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Return To Sourcesoteriology

The soul's journey back to its divine origin, reversing the fall into matter through stages of purification or illumination.

The passage explicitly describes the soul that sees God returning to the celestial bodies and intelligible Gods.

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Separation From Sourcesoteriology

The felt condition of exile from one's divine origin — Rumi's reed flute torn from its bed, Plotinus's 'we have forgotten,' the Gnostic forgetfulness; the affective wound that complements return_to_source and gives the return its motive.

The descent from worlds implies a state of exile or separation from the divine origin.

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Spiritual Ascentpraxis

A staged journey of the soul upward through heavenly realms or levels of being toward the divine source.

The text emphasizes liberation from fate and an ascent to intelligible Gods as a result of perfected theurgy.

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Theosis Deificationsoteriology

The doctrine — central to Eastern Orthodox and Maximian theology — that the human person is progressively transformed into a partaker of the divine nature by grace, not merely justified or united in passing ecstasy.

Perfected theurgy leads to an unbegotten nature conformably to a life of this kind.

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Theurgypraxis

Iamblichean ritual practice that engages the gods directly through consecrated material symbols and actions, on the premise that divine power descends into properly prepared matter — distinct from philosophical contemplation alone.

The passage centrally discusses perfected theurgy as the means to achieve an unbegotten nature and liberation from fate.

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Related passages · 3 parallels
platonism|Plato: Timaeus|Section 1p
Now, when they should be implanted in bodies by necessity, and be always gaining or losing some part of their bodily substance, then in the first place it would be necessary that they should all have in them one and the same faculty of sens…”
Both passages discuss the concept of the soul's relationship with the celestial bodies and the idea of reincarnation or return to a divine state based on one's actions. They share a belief in the influence of celestial motions on human souls and the potential for liberation from fate through spiritual practices.
renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part I (Gli Eroici Furori)|INTRODUCTIONi
The life of man is more than an experience or trial; it is an effort, a struggle to reproduce and represent upon earth some of that goodness, beauty, and truth which are diffused over the universe and constitute its harmony. Long, slow, an…”
Both passages discuss the nature of the soul and its relationship to the divine or cosmic order. Iamblichus describes the dual nature of the soul and its connection to the celestial bodies and the intelligible world, while the second passage discusses the immortality of the soul and its transformation, emphasizing the unity of spirit and matter. Both texts explore the idea of the soul's journey and its connection to higher realities.
renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part I (Gli Eroici Furori)|Fourth Dialoguej
This I understand right well, and also that which you would infer about the principal intention; that is to say, that these are the degrees of the loves, of the affections, and of the enthusiasms, according to the degrees of greater and les…”
Both passages discuss the concept of the soul's descent and ascent, influenced by celestial bodies and divine providence, reflecting a shared mystical understanding of the soul's journey and its connection to the divine and material worlds.