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The Golden Verses of Pythagoras · 84 of 122 · tr. Florence M. Firth

Section 13 (part 51)

Αὐτίκα δ᾽ ἀντὶ πυρὸς τεῦξεν κακὸν ἀνθρώποισιν· 570 γαίης γὰρ σύμπλασσε περικλυτὸς Ἀμφιγυήεις παρθένῳ αἰδοίῃ ἴκελον Κρονίδεω διὰ βουλάς. Ζῶσε δὲ καὶ κόσμησε θεὰ γλαυκῶπις Ἀθήνη ἀργυφέη ἐσθῆτι· κατὰ κρῆθεν δὲ καλύπτρην δαιδαλέην χείρεσσι κατέσχεθε, θαῦμα ἰδέσθαι· 575 [ἀμφὶ δέ οἱ στεφάνους, νεοθηλέος ἄνθεα ποίης, ἱμερτοὺς περίθηκε καρήατι Παλλὰς Ἀθήνη. ] ἀμφὶ δέ οἱ στεφάνην χρυσέην κεφαλῆφιν ἔθηκε, τὴν αὐτὸς ποίησε περικλυτὸς Ἀμφιγυήεις ἀσκήσας παλάμῃσι, χαριζόμενος Διὶ πατρί.
Themes
Divine Lighttheology

The uncreated luminous quality of the divine, sometimes experienced directly in mystical states; illumination as revelation.

Fire is described as a 'far-seeing gleam' representing a luminous quality brought from the divine realm to humans.

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Separation From Sourcesoteriology

The felt condition of exile from one's divine origin — Rumi's reed flute torn from its bed, Plotinus's 'we have forgotten,' the Gnostic forgetfulness; the affective wound that complements return_to_source and gives the return its motive.

The text highlights the distance between mortals dwelling on earth and the divine fire withheld from them until stolen.

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Anthropomorphismtheology

Attributing human characteristics, emotions, or form to the divine; embodied divine imagery.

[auto] The divine beings are described with human-like attributes such as will ('thymoi'), roles (nurse), and emotional volition.

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Forbidden Knowledgesoteriology

Transgressive knowing acquired against divine prohibition — the Watchers' teaching of metallurgy, sorcery, and cosmetics in 1 Enoch, the Gnostic Eve narratives, the Promethean mytheme; explicitly contrasted with gnosis_direct_knowledge, which is salvific.

[auto] The passage explicitly depicts the Promethean mytheme of stealing fire against divine prohibition, which is cited directly in the concept definition.

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Living Godtheology

The divine conceived as active, present, and dynamic—not an abstract principle but a personal responsive reality.

[auto] The passage depicts deities as actively intervening in human affairs (hunting, herding) according to their own will.

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