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The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme · 20 of 159 · tr. Franz Hartmann

Chapter 2 (part 7)

The light of God has also the quality of the fire, but in it the wrath is changed into love; hate and bitter pain into mild beneficence and sweet desire or satisfaction." ( Menschwerdung , i. 5–16.) "The fountain of love is a clasping and keeping of the stern wrathfulness, an overcoming of the harsh p. 70 power, because meekness takes away the rule of the acrid and hard power of the fire. The light of peacefulness keeps the darkness imprisoned and resides in the darkness. The stern power desires only wrathfulness and imprisonment in death; but the mildness issues like a sweet growth, it blossoms out and overcomes death, giving eternal life." ( Threefold Life , ii. 92.) "When love becomes revealed in light by means of the fire, it streams over nature and penetrates her, like the sunshine penetrating an herb or fire penetrating through iron." ( Clavis , viii. 36.) To understand the above it is only necessary to realise these things within one's own being. To the speculating intellect they will for ever remain a mystery. Not in the trunk, the root, the branches, or the leaves, but only in the flower of a plant, can be found the germ that produces the fruit or seed from which a new plant of a similar kind may grow. Likewise, not in the passions of man, nor in his intellectual acquisitions, but only in the spiritual efflorescence of his soul, exists the germ for the new-born being capable of obtaining consciousness of its own immortality. Footnotes 59:1 God is unchangeable, and has no beginning in time; the "beginning " refers only to the manifestation of His power in nature. Nature resembles a continually revolving wheel, wherein forms in which the power of God becomes manifest are born and die. The death of one form is the birth of another. Thus life is born out of death; but that which produces life and causes death is eternal. 61:1 The possibility of a being conceiving of its own self is experienced by its awakening to a consciousness of its own self. 63:1 Terrestrial men and women are male and female organisms, in which the active and passive elements of creation are manifesting themselves in their external expression. Each man has in him male and female elements. A woman in whom merely the principle of will were active, without the presence of thought, would be nothing but an accumulation of blind force. p. 64 A man without any female element, i.e. , without any will, would be like a mirror full of images, but incapable to produce anything. The true woman, in the ideal marriage of the soul, has no other thought than that of her husband; neither does the true man will any thing that is not compatible with the desire of his wife. 66:1 Thus divine wisdom in man does not speculate or "draw logical conclusions," neither is it dependent for knowledge on communications received from anybody; but it is the power of the true living faith, i.e. , the power of the spirit of man to grasp spiritual truths existing within its own self.
Themes
Active Contemplationpraxis

A form of meditation that uses imagery, imagination, or symbolic thought rather than purely empty stillness.

Understanding requires realizing things 'within one's own being,' an active internal process.

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Alchemical Workpraxis

The transformation of base substance — outer matter or the inner soul — into a purified, perfected, or 'gold' state; the magnum opus as both laboratory practice and spiritual allegory.

Metaphors of fire penetrating iron and wrath changing into love reflect alchemical transformation processes.

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Anthropomorphismtheology

Attributing human characteristics, emotions, or form to the divine; embodied divine imagery.

Divine attributes are described using human terms like 'wrath,' 'love,' and 'husband/wife' analogies.

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Birth Of Word In Soulanthropology

Eckhart's signature doctrine that the Father eternally begets the Son in the ground of the soul; the human interior as the actual site of the divine generative act, distinct from inner_light's static indwelling.

The 'germ' in the soul produces a 'new-born being,' echoing the concept of divine generation within.

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Body As Obstacleanthropology

The material body viewed as a prison, tomb, or source of error that hinders spiritual knowledge and return.

Passions and intellectual acquisitions are contrasted with the spiritual efflorescence needed for immortality.

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Correspondencecosmology

The Hermetic axiom that the structure of the cosmos is reflected at every scale — 'as above, so below; as within, so without' — making each level a legible map of the others.

The text emphasizes realizing divine things 'within one's own being,' reflecting the macrocosm in the microcosm.

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Cosmic Dualismtheology

Ontological opposition between two primal principles (light/darkness, truth/lie, spirit/matter) as the fundamental structure of reality.

The text posits a fundamental tension between Light/Love and Fire/Wrath, as well as Male/Female principles.

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Cosmic Sympathycosmology

The Stoic and Plotinian doctrine that all parts of the cosmos are bound by hidden affinities, so that a movement in one part resonates through the whole; the metaphysical basis for astrology, magic, and divination.

Divine love 'streams over nature and penetrates her,' indicating a resonant connection between divine and natural realms.

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Divine Hiddennesstheology

The supreme God's radical concealment beyond ordinary knowledge or perception; the Hidden Father.

The mysteries remain hidden to the 'speculating intellect,' accessible only through inner realization.

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Divine Lighttheology

The uncreated luminous quality of the divine, sometimes experienced directly in mystical states; illumination as revelation.

Light is a central metaphor for God's nature ('Power and Light') that penetrates and transforms nature.

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Divine Marriagesoteriology

The reunification of complementary divine principles (male-female, spirit-matter) as a symbol of wholeness and salvation.

Footnote 64 explicitly discusses the 'ideal marriage of the soul' and the union of male and female elements.

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Divine Providencetheology

Pronoia — the doctrine that the divine actively orders the unfolding of the cosmos and human affairs toward intelligible ends, against pure chance or blind necessity.

The 'power of God becomes manifest' in the forms of nature, indicating active ordering.

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Divine Simplicitytheology

The doctrine that God has no parts, divisions, or composite attributes; pure undivided being.

Footnote 59:1 states 'God is unchangeable,' affirming a simple, non-composite divine nature.

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Divine Sparkscosmology

Fragments of divine light or spirit trapped inside material bodies, awaiting liberation and return to their source.

The passage refers to a 'germ' within the soul's spiritual efflorescence that produces a new-born being.

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Emanation Hierarchycosmology

A chain of divine beings or principles flowing downward from a single transcendent source (the One or the Father), each level less perfect than the one above.

The text describes a flow from eternal will-spirit (God) to active life of desire (eternal nature) and manifest forms.

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Evil As Privationtheology

Augustinian and Plotinian doctrine that evil has no positive being of its own but is a lack, distortion, or absence of the good — denying ontological dualism while preserving moral seriousness.

Wrath is described as a quality that can be 'changed into love,' suggesting evil is a distortion rather than independent being.

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Gnosis Direct Knowledgesoteriology

Salvation through direct experiential knowledge of the divine nature, not through faith, ritual, or moral works alone.

Divine wisdom is defined as the power to grasp spiritual truths 'within its own self' rather than through speculation.

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Hidden Sayingssoteriology

Esoteric teachings reserved for those ready to receive them; outer meaning conceals an inner liberating truth.

The text notes that to the 'speculating intellect they will for ever remain a mystery,' implying esoteric knowledge.

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Inner Lightanthropology

The divine spark or luminous quality residing within the human person, potentially recognisable through introspection.

The 'light of God' penetrates nature and resides within the soul's spiritual efflorescence.

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Kingdom Withinanthropology

The claim that the divine realm is present inside the individual, accessible without external mediation.

Divine truths are to be realized 'within one's own being,' locating the divine realm internally.

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Living Godtheology

The divine conceived as active, present, and dynamic—not an abstract principle but a personal responsive reality.

God is described as 'active life of the desire' and 'Power,' emphasizing dynamic presence over abstraction.

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Microcosm Macrocosmcosmology

The human being as a small-scale image of the entire cosmos; the body, soul, and intellect mirroring the structure of the heavens and the divine — distinct from correspondence in that it makes the human the privileged mirror.

It states 'Each man has in him male and female elements,' mirroring the active and passive elements of creation.

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Monadcosmology

The absolutely simple, undivided first principle from which all multiplicity and existence flows.

God is described as the 'eternal will-spirit' and 'unchangeable,' representing a simple first principle.

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Mystical Unionsoteriology

The merging of the individual soul or self with the divine, transcending personal identity.

Understanding requires realizing divine things 'within one's own being,' suggesting a union of human and divine consciousness.

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Opposites Transcendedanthropology

The dissolution of binary oppositions (male/female, inner/outer, above/below) as a mark of spiritual completion.

The text describes wrath changing into love and the ideal marriage uniting male and female elements.

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Paradox As Teachingethics

Using apparent contradiction, reversal, or riddle to destabilise ordinary understanding and induce insight.

The text presents paradoxes such as light residing in darkness and wrath changing into love.

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Return To Sourcesoteriology

The soul's journey back to its divine origin, reversing the fall into matter through stages of purification or illumination.

The text speaks of a 'new-born being capable of obtaining consciousness of its own immortality,' implying a return to divine origin.

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Self Examinationpraxis

Daily review of thought and action as spiritual practice.

The path to knowledge involves looking inward ('within one's own being') rather than outward speculation.

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Self Knowledgesoteriology

The recognition of one's own true divine nature as the primary path to liberation; 'know thyself' as soteriology.

Salvation is linked to 'awakening to a consciousness of its own self' and realizing truths within one's being.

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Separation From Sourcesoteriology

The felt condition of exile from one's divine origin — Rumi's reed flute torn from its bed, Plotinus's 'we have forgotten,' the Gnostic forgetfulness; the affective wound that complements return_to_source and gives the return its motive.

The 'stern power desires only wrathfulness and imprisonment in death,' contrasting with the life-giving light.

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Theosis Deificationsoteriology

The doctrine — central to Eastern Orthodox and Maximian theology — that the human person is progressively transformed into a partaker of the divine nature by grace, not merely justified or united in passing ecstasy.

The 'spiritual efflorescence of his soul' allows for a 'new-born being' capable of immortality, akin to deification.

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Tripartite Soulanthropology

Division of the human being into three principles: spirit (pneuma), soul (psyche), and body/matter (hyle or soma).

The text distinguishes between passions, intellectual acquisitions, and the spiritual efflorescence of the soul.

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Related passages · 23 parallels
egyptian|The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani)|Chapter 43 (part 44)
The preservation of the corruptible body too was in some way connected with the life in the world to come, and its preservation was necessary to ensure eternal life; otherwise the prayers recited to this end would have been futile, and the…”
Both passages discuss the concept of eternal life and the divine nature of the soul. The Egyptian Book of the Dead emphasizes the eternal existence of the soul and its divine attributes, while the second passage from the mystical tradition describes the eternal will-spirit as God and the overcoming of death through love, leading to eternal life. Both texts explore the immortality of the soul and its connection to the divine.
gnosticism|Gospel of Philip|Section 1k
If you become light, light will share you. If you are of those from above, one of those from above will rest in you. If you become a horse or a donkey or bull or dog or sheep or another animal that is wild or tame, then neither a person n…”
Both passages explore the themes of light, transformation, and the nature of the divine within the human experience. They emphasize the importance of spiritual growth and the role of divine qualities in achieving a higher state of being.
gnosticism|Pistis Sophia|Document FIRSTs
It became a Ruler of face of lion in the Chaos, whose (one) half became fire and whose other half became darkness, namely, Ialdabaoth this which I said unto you many times. These therefore having happened, was weakened the Sophia greatly g…”
Both passages explore the theme of light and darkness, with a focus on the struggle between divine and chaotic forces. They also share a mystical perspective on the nature of divine light and its interaction with the material world.
gnosticism|Pistis Sophia|Document FIRSTˆ
Its thought is taking away the light from me at every time; and as iron they are cutting, [92 ] they took away a power from me. I loved to come down unto the Chaos, more than to remain in the Place of the thirteenth Aeon the Place of the r…”
Both passages discuss the nature of light and its relationship to divine power and human understanding. They explore the themes of divine justice, the transformation of negative qualities into positive ones, and the spiritual growth that comes from understanding these divine principles.
gnosticism|Pistis Sophia|Document SECONDd
They will give to them the mysteries of the Light of the Height, these who were entrusted with the effluence of the Light. And also according as said thy power, They turned [122 ] lips which were dry, namely, Gabriel with Mikhael took not…”
Both passages discuss the transformative power of light and its role in spiritual redemption and renewal. They share a common theme of light overcoming darkness and bringing life, though they are rooted in different mystical traditions.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter IVb
And, with respect to archons, the light of those that have the government of the world is more pure; but of those that preside over matter, exhibits itself mingled from things of a dissimilar and contrary nature. And the light of souls man…”
Both passages discuss the nature of divine light and fire, comparing their qualities and effects across different hierarchical levels or beings. They explore the transformation and manifestation of divine attributes in the material world, though from different mystical traditions.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 52
Section 2 2. It may be objected that our will towards living and towards expressive activity is constant, and that each attainment of such expression is an increase in Happiness. But in the first place, by this reckoning every to-morrow's w…”
Both passages discuss the nature of divine will and its relationship to existence and happiness. Passage A explores the will towards life and expression as a constant pursuit of present happiness, while Passage B delves into the eternal will-spirit as God and the transformative power of love and light. Both texts emphasize the importance of present existence and the divine nature of will.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 94
Section 4 4. But matters are involved here which demand specific investigation and cannot be treated as incidental merely to our present problem. We are faced with several questions: Is the heavenly system exposed to any such flux as would…”
Both passages explore the interplay between the material and spiritual aspects of existence, emphasizing the role of an eternal principle (Soul in Plotinus, God in the second passage) in maintaining the integrity and immortality of the cosmos or nature. They both discuss the transformation of elements and the role of love or soul in guiding and sustaining the material world.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 219
Section 5 5. But if the presiding Spirit and the conditions of life are chosen by the Soul in the overworld, how can anything be left to our independent action here? The answer is that very choice in the over-world is merely an allegorical…”
Both passages discuss the nature of the divine and its relationship with the individual soul or spirit. They explore the idea of higher and lower aspects of being and the influence of divine principles on human life and destiny.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 661
Section 22 22. That light known, then indeed we are stirred towards those Beings in longing and rejoicing over the radiance about them, just as earthly love is not for the material form but for the Beauty manifested upon it. Every one of th…”
Both passages discuss the transformative power of divine light and love, emphasizing how it awakens and elevates the soul. They share a mystical perspective on the relationship between the divine and human experience, though they come from different traditions.
13 more
renaissance_hermeticism|Agrippa: The Philosophy of Natural Magic, Chapter XLIX — Of Light, Colors, Candles and Lamps, and to What Stars, Houses and Elements Several Colors Are Ascribed|Chapter XLIX, Section 1a
CHAPTER XLIX. Of Light, Colors, Candles and Lamps, and to What Stars, Houses and Elements Several Colors Are Ascribed . Light also is a quality that partakes much of form, and is a simple act, and also a representation of the understandin…”
Both passages discuss the nature of divine light and its transformative power, emphasizing its role in overcoming darkness and bringing life. They also explore the interplay between light and other elements, such as fire and darkness, within a mystical framework.
renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part I (Gli Eroici Furori)|Third Dialoguec
Here he shows his love not to be like that of the butterfly, of the stag, and of the unicorn, who would flee away if they had knowledge of the fire, of the arrow, and of the snares, and who have no other sense than that of pleasure; but he…”
Both passages explore the transformative power of divine love and the paradoxical nature of suffering and desire in the context of spiritual growth. They share a mystical perspective on love as a force that transcends physical and mundane attractions, leading the soul towards divine beauty and truth.
renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part I (Gli Eroici Furori)|Fifth Dialoguef
I understand it all; but what is the meaning of, "May I be happy in this governance and with these bonds, and may that light not cease?" Tans. He means, and he proves, that every sort of love, the greater its dominion and the surer its hol…”
Both passages explore the transformative power of divine love and the nature of the soul's journey. They discuss the concept of renewal and the difference between the material and spiritual realms, though within different theological frameworks.
renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part I (Gli Eroici Furori)|Fifth Dialogueo
For love, while it is finite, contented, and fixed in a certain measure, is not in the form of the species of divine beauty, but as it goes on with ever higher aspirations, it may be said to verge towards the infinite. Cic. . How is brea…”
Both passages explore the theme of divine love and aspiration, with a focus on the infinite and the transformation of the soul. They discuss the relationship between human desire and divine beauty, and the role of love in transcending finite limitations.
renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part I (Gli Eroici Furori)|Fifth Dialoguep
So wills my fate; But blazing every hour From their meridian they burn the afflicted heart. [A] Quando il sen d'oriente il giorno sgombra. Cic. This tablet expresses with greater truth than perspicacity the sense of the figure. Tans. .…”
Both passages explore the concept of divine love and its manifestation through light and fire, emphasizing the transformative and painful yet sweet nature of this divine experience. They share a mystical perspective on the union with the divine, though from different religious traditions.
renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part II (Gli Eroici Furori)|First Dialoguee
For nothing is produced absolutely from a homœogeneous (pacifico) principle, but all from opposite principles, through the victory and dominion of one part of the opposites, and there is no pleasure of generation on one side without the pai…”
Both passages explore the duality of creation and destruction, light and darkness, and the transformative power of divine love or illumination. They share a mystical perspective on the interplay between opposing forces and the spiritual growth that arises from this dynamic.
renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part II (Gli Eroici Furori)|Second Dialoguea
Maricondo. Here you see a flaming yoke enveloped in knots round which is written: Levius aura; which means that Divine love does not weigh down, nor carry his servant captive and enslaved to the lowest depths, but raises him, supports him…”
Both passages explore the transformative power of divine love, describing it as a force that elevates and liberates rather than enslaves. They also emphasize the union with the divine as a source of ultimate fulfillment and contentment.
renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part II (Gli Eroici Furori)|Third Dialogued
Why rather stay a pilgrim here below Than open through the air and us a way? No spark of fire from that heart Goes out through the wide atmosphere. Body of dust and ashes is not seen, Nor water-laden smoke ascends on high. All is contain…”
Both passages explore the interplay between the inner spiritual fire or love and its manifestation in the physical or external world. They discuss the limitations and dynamics of expressing inner spiritual states through external means, such as tears or light.
sufism|The Masnavi, Book I (Rumi)|STORY Vd
But the light that lights the heart is the Light of God, Which is distinct from the light of reason and sense. At night there is no light, and colors are not seen; Hence we know what light is by its opposite, darkness. At night no colors…”
Both passages explore the relationship between divine light and its manifestation in the world, emphasizing the role of opposites (darkness, pain) in revealing divine attributes. They also discuss the transient nature of worldly forms and the eternal nature of the divine.
sufism|The Masnavi, Book I (Rumi)|STORY VIIc
My ardour arises not from joy or grief, My sense mates not with illusion and fancy. My condition is different, for it is strange. Deny it not ! God is all-powerful. Argue not from the condition of common men, Stumble not at severity and…”
Both passages explore the transformative power of divine love and light, emphasizing the transcendence of human limitations and the unity of creation with the divine. They share a mystical perspective on the relationship between the individual soul and the divine, highlighting themes of spiritual awakening and the overcoming of worldly constraints.
sufism|The Masnavi, Book I (Rumi)|STORY IXb
Woman is a ray of God, not a mere mistress, The Creator's self, as it were, not a mere creature! Moses and Pharaoh, alike doers of God's will, as Light and Darkness. Poison and Antidote. Verily, both Moses and Pharaoh walked in the right…”
Both passages explore the interplay between divine light and human nature, emphasizing the transformative power of love and the unity of seemingly opposing forces. They also discuss the relationship between the spiritual and the material, highlighting the importance of inner discernment and the manifestation of divine qualities in human life.
sufism|The Masnavi, Book I (Rumi)|STORY IXc
When love of God kindles a flame in the inward man, He burns, and is freed from effects. He has no need of signs to assure him of love, For love casts its own light up to heaven. Other details are wanting to complete this subject, But tak…”
Both passages explore the transformative power of divine love and the interplay between divine and human elements. They emphasize the spiritual awakening and the manifestation of divine qualities within the individual, highlighting the union of opposites and the transcendence of earthly limitations.
western_esoteric|Tertium Organum (P.D. Ouspensky)|Chapter XV (part 4)
Love inspires this orgy of activity, and instinct directs it, because it is expedient from the standpoint of the species. At the first awakening of love this work begins. One and the same desire creates a new generation and those conditio…”
Both passages explore the transformative and creative power of love, highlighting its role in human activity and spiritual development. They also discuss the dual nature of love, encompassing both positive and negative aspects, and its mystical significance.