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Agrippa: The Philosophy of Natural Magic, Chapter XXXVII — How, By Some Certain Natural and Artificial Preparations, We May Attract Certain Celestial and Vital Gifts · 1 of 2 · tr. Henry Morley; L. W. de Laurence ed.

Chapter XXXVII, Section 1a

CHAPTER XXXVII. How, By Some Certain Natural and Artificial Preparations, We May Attract Certain Celestial and Vital Gifts . Platonists , together with Hermes, say, and Jarchus Brachmanus and the Mecubals of the Hebrews confess, that all sublunary things are subject to generation and corruption, and that also there are the same things in the Celestial World, but after a celestial manner, as also in the Intellectual World, but in a far more perfect and better fashion and manner, and in the most perfect manner of all in the Exemplary. And, after this course, that every inferior thing should, in its kind, answer its superior thing, and through this the Supreme Itself, and receive from heaven that celestial power they call the quintessence, or the Spirit of the World, or the Middle Nature; and from the Intellectual World a spiritual and enlivening virtue, transcending all qualities whatsoever; and, lastly, from the Exemplary, or original, World, through the mediation of the other, according to their degree receive the original power of the whole perfection. Hence, every thing may be aptly reduced from these Inferiors to the Stars, from the Stars to their Intelligences, and from thence to the First Cause itself—from the series and order whereof all Magic and all Occult Philosophy flows: For every day some natural thing is drawn by art, and some divine thing is drawn by Nature, which, the Egyptians, seeing, called Nature a Magicianess ( i. e. ), the very Magical power itself, in the attracting of like by like, and of suitable things by suitable. Now, such kind of attraction, by the mutual correspondency of things amongst themselves, of superiors with inferiors, the Grecians called sympathies . So the earth agrees with cold water, the water with moist air, the air with fire, the fire with the heaven in water; neither is fire mixed with water, but by air; nor the air with the earth, but by water. So neither is the soul united to the body, but by the spirit; nor the understanding to the spirit, but by the soul. So we see that when Nature hath framed the body of an infant, by this very preparative she presently fetcheth its spirit from the Universe. This spirit is its instrument to obtain of God its understanding and mind in its soul and body, as in wood the dryness is fitted to receive oil, and the oil, being imbibed, is food for the fire, the fire is the vehicle of light. By these examples you see how by some certain natural and artificial preparations we are in a capacity to receive certain celestial gifts from above. For stones and metals have a correspondency with herbs, herbs with animals, animals with the heavens, the heavens with Intelligences, and they with divine properties and attributes and with God himself, after whose image and likeness all things are created. Now, the first image of God is the world; of the world, man; of man, beasts; of beasts, the zeophyton or zoophyte ( i. e. ), half animal and half plant; of the zeophyton, plants; of plants, metals; and of metals, stones. And, again, in things spiritual, the plant agrees with a brute in vegetation, a brute with a man in sense, man with an angel in understanding, and an angel with God in immortality. Divinity is annexed to the mind, the mind to the intellect, the intellect to the intention, the intention to the imagination, the imagination to the senses, and the senses, at last, to things.
Themes
Correspondencecosmology

The Hermetic axiom that the structure of the cosmos is reflected at every scale — 'as above, so below; as within, so without' — making each level a legible map of the others.

The passage explicitly states that things are drawn by art and nature through mutual correspondency of things amongst themselves.

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Cosmic Sympathycosmology

The Stoic and Plotinian doctrine that all parts of the cosmos are bound by hidden affinities, so that a movement in one part resonates through the whole; the metaphysical basis for astrology, magic, and divination.

The text defines sympathies as the mutual correspondency of things that allows natural things to be drawn by art and divine things by nature.

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Emanation Hierarchycosmology

A chain of divine beings or principles flowing downward from a single transcendent source (the One or the Father), each level less perfect than the one above.

The passage describes a descending chain from the Supreme to the Celestial, Intellectual, and Exemplary Worlds, each less perfect than the one above.

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Related passages · 15 parallels
greek_mystery|Orphic Hymns|Hymn V. PROTOGONUS, Or the FIRST-BORN (part 2)
For Phanes is not only among the intelligible Gods, but also among the intellectual ones; in the demiurgic order, and among the super-mundane and mundane Gods. And Night and Heaven in a similar manner: for the peculiarities of these are re…”
Both passages discuss the hierarchical structure of the cosmos and the interplay between different levels of reality, including intelligible, intellectual, and sensible worlds. They also explore the concept of a demiurgic or creative principle that governs the universe, highlighting the interconnectedness of various cosmic entities.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter IXa
I consider you, therefore, as asking, for it is your inquiry, “ Why, since the Gods dwell in the heavens alone, there are invocations by theurgists of terrestrial and subterranean Gods? ” For 45 what you assert in the beginning is not true…”
Both passages discuss the interconnectedness and hierarchical structure of the divine and natural worlds, emphasizing the unity and immanence of divine power within creation. They share a conceptual framework that links the celestial, intellectual, and material realms through a chain of correspondences.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter IXb
For in things which are of a kindred nature, according to essence and power, or which are, in a certain respect, of the same species, or homogeneous, a certain comprehension, or conservation, may be discovered. But in such things as are en…”
Both passages discuss the hierarchical and correspondential nature of reality, where different levels of existence interact and influence each other. They share the idea that lower realms participate in the higher ones through a kind of sympathetic connection.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter III
Dissolving, however, the doubts in a way still more true, we think it requisite, in invoking superior natures, to take away the evocations 208 which appear to be directed to them as to men, and also the mandates in the performance of works,…”
Both passages discuss the relationship between divine and earthly realms, emphasizing the unity and interconnectedness of all things. They share the concept of divine energy or power flowing through and uniting all levels of existence, from the celestial to the terrestrial.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter Xa
We, however, admit all these assertions; physical essences, indeed, being coexcited as in one animal, according to aptitude or sympathy, as in another respect being subjects, and following and being subservient to the cause of the efficacy…”
Both passages discuss the interconnectedness of the divine, celestial, and terrestrial realms, and the idea that higher realms influence and nourish lower ones. They also share the concept of a hierarchical structure in the universe, where each level is connected to and dependent on the one above it.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter XXIII
The various mode, therefore, of sanctity in sacred operations partly purifies and partly perfects some one of the things that are in us or about us. And some things, indeed, it restores to symmetry and order; but others it liberates from mo…”
Both passages discuss the interplay between divine and material realms, emphasizing the use of natural and artificial preparations to attract celestial gifts or divine benefits. They share the concept of a hierarchical structure where lower realms can connect with higher ones through specific means.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 351 (part 1)
Section 31 31. Our problem embraces all act and all experience throughout the entire kosmos- whether due to nature, in the current phrase, or effected by art. The natural proceeds, we must hold, from the All towards its members and from t…”
Both passages discuss the interconnectedness of the cosmos and the influence of higher realms on lower ones. They explore the relationships between natural and artificial processes, and the hierarchical structure of existence, though from different philosophical and mystical traditions.
western_esoteric|The Secret Teachings of All Ages (Manly P. Hall)|The Pythagorean Theory of Music and Colorf
The lower octave (Γ to G) comprises that part of the universe in which substance predominate over energy. Its harmonies, therefore, are more gross than those of the higher octave (G to g) wherein energy predominates over substance. "If st…”
Both passages discuss the harmonic relationship between celestial bodies and earthly elements, as well as the concept of a universal harmony that connects all things. They share the insight that there is a fundamental correspondence between the macrocosm and the microcosm, though expressed within different mystical traditions.
western_esoteric|The Secret Teachings of All Ages (Manly P. Hall)|The Theory and Practice of Alchemye
If one thing in the universe grows, then everything in the universe grows. If one thing can be multiplied, then all things can be multiplied, "for the superior agrees with the inferior and the inferior agrees with the superior." But as the…”
Both passages discuss the concept of growth and transformation within the universe, emphasizing the interconnectedness of all things and the presence of seeds or potential within all matter. They share a mystical perspective on the natural world and the role of both natural and artificial processes in achieving growth and perfection.
greek_mystery|Orphic Hymns|Front Matter, p. 4 (part 15)
For the generative causes of things, are contained by similitude in their effects; and in causes themselves their progeny subsist, comprehended in perfect union and consent. Hence the celestial orbs impart a copious defluxion of good to th…”
[auto] Both passages discuss the concept of sympathy or mutual correspondence between different levels of existence, from the celestial to the terrestrial, and how this relationship allows for the transmission of virtues or powers. They share the idea that all things are interconnected and that this interconnectedness can be harnessed for various purposes, such as magic or spiritual practices.
5 more
hermeticism|Corpus Hermeticum 10: The Sermon on the Mount|Section 1f
But God is o'er them all, and God contains them all. God's rays, to use a figure, are His energies; the Cosmos's are natures, the arts and sciences are man's. The energies act through the Cosmos, thence through the nature-rays of Cosmos u…”
[auto] Both passages discuss the hierarchical structure of the universe and the role of the divine mind or intellect in connecting different levels of existence. They also emphasize the special position of humans in the cosmic order.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter VIIIa
But neither must we admit that cause of the distinction of these genera which you subjoin, viz. “ that it is an arrangement with reference to different bodies; as, for instance, 39 of Gods to etherial bodies, but of dæmons to aerial bodies…”
[auto] Both passages discuss the hierarchical relationship between different levels of existence, emphasizing the influence of higher realms on lower ones. They share the concept of a chain of being where superior natures govern inferior ones, though they come from different mystical traditions.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter VIIIf
Thus they recognised things supreme in such as are subordinate, and the subordinate in the supreme: in the celestial regions, terrene properties subsisting in a causal and celestial manner; and in earth celestial properties, but according t…”
[auto] Both passages discuss the concept of mutual sympathy and correspondence between celestial and terrestrial realms, and the use of natural and artificial preparations to attract celestial virtues. They share the idea that inferior things reflect and participate in the nature of superior things, and that this relationship can be harnessed for divine purposes.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter VIIIg
So that all things are full of divine natures; terrestrial natures receiving the plenitude of such as are celestial, but celestial of supercelestial essences; [153] while every order of things proceeds gradually, in a beautiful descent, fro…”
[auto] Both passages discuss the hierarchical structure of divine and natural realms, emphasizing the interconnectedness of all things from the highest to the lowest. They also explore how inferior beings or elements are connected to and influenced by superior ones, highlighting the concept of sympathy and correspondences between different levels of existence.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 213
Section 7 7. And since the higher exists, there must be the lower as well. The Universe is a thing of variety, and how could there be an inferior without a superior or a superior without an inferior? We cannot complain about the lower in th…”
[auto] Both passages discuss the hierarchical structure of the universe and the relationship between higher and lower realms, emphasizing the interconnectedness and dependency of different levels of existence. They share a mystical perspective on the unity and gradation of being.