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Sefer Yetzirah (The Book of Formation) · 6 of 7 · tr. Wynn Westcott

Section 1f

The Third Path is the Sanctifying Intelligence, and is the basis of foundation of Primordial Wisdom, which is called the Former of faith, and its roots, Amen; and it is the parent of Faith, from which virtues doth Faith emanate. The Fourth Path is named Measuring, Cohesive, or Receptacular; and is so called because it contains all the holy powers, and from it emanate all the spiritual virtues with the most exalted essences: they emanate one from the other by the power of the primordial emanation (The Highest Crown), blessed be it. The Fifth Path is called the Radical Intelligence, because it is itself the essence equal to the Unity, uniting itself to the BINAH or Intelligence which emanates from the primordial depths of Wisdom or CHOCHMAH. The Sixth Path is called the Intelligence of the Mediating Influence, because in it are multiplied the influxes of the emanations; for it causes that affluence to flow into all the reservoirs of the Blessings, with which these themselves are united. The Seventh Path is the Occult Intelligence, because it is the Refulgent Splendor of all the Intellectual virtues which are perceived by the eyes of intellect, and by the contemplation of faith. The Eighth Path is called Absolute or Perfect, because it is the means of the primordial, which has no root by which it can cleave, nor rest, except in the hidden places Of GEDULAH. Magnificence, which emanate from its own proper essence. The Ninth Path is the Pure intelligence so called because it purifies the Numerations, it proves and corrects the designing of their representation, and disposes their unity with which they are combined without diminution or division. The Tenth Path is the Resplendent Intelligence, because it is exalted above every bead, and sits on the throne of BINAH (the Intelligence spoken of in the Third Path). It illuminates the splendor of all lights, and causes a supply of influence to emanate from the Prince of countenances. The Eleventh Path is the Scintillating Intelligence because it is the essence of that curtain which is placed close to the order of the disposition, and this is a special dignity given to it that it may be able to stand before the Face of the Cause of Causes. The Twelfth Path is the Intelligence of Transparency, because it is that species of Magnificence., called CHAZCHAZIT, which is named the place whence issues the vision of those seeing in apparitions. (That is, the prophecies by seers in a vision.) The Thirteenth Path is named the Uniting Intelligence and is so called because it is itself the essence of Glory. It is the Consummation of the Truth of individual spiritual things. The Fourteenth Path is the Illuminating Intelligence, and is so called because it is itself that CHASHMAL which is the founder of the concealed and fundamental ideas of holiness and of their stages of preparation. The Fifteenth Path is the Constituting Intelligence, so called because it constitutes the substance of creation in pure darkness, and men have spoken of these contemplations; it is that darkness spoken of in scripture, Job xxxviii. 9, "and thick darkness a swaddling band for it." The Sixteenth Path is the Triumphal or Eternal Intelligence, so called because it is the pleasure of the Glory, beyond which is no other Glory like to it, and it is called also the Paradise prepared for the Righteous. The Seventeenth Path is the Disposing Intelligence, which provides Faith to the Righteous, and they are clothed with the Holy Spirit by it, and it is called the Foundation of Excellence in the state of higher thing.
Themes
Active Contemplationpraxis

A form of meditation that uses imagery, imagination, or symbolic thought rather than purely empty stillness.

The Seventh Path is perceived by the 'contemplation of faith,' and the Twelfth Path issues vision to seers.

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Anthropomorphismtheology

Attributing human characteristics, emotions, or form to the divine; embodied divine imagery.

The text uses human imagery such as 'Face of the Cause of Causes,' 'Prince of countenances,' and 'eyes of intellect.'

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Apophatic Theologytheology

Describing the divine only by negation—God transcends all positive categories and concepts; the via negativa.

The Eighth Path is described as having no root by which it can cleave and resting in hidden places.

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Divine Providencetheology

Pronoia — the doctrine that the divine actively orders the unfolding of the cosmos and human affairs toward intelligible ends, against pure chance or blind necessity.

The Seventeenth Path is the Disposing Intelligence which provides Faith to the Righteous and clothes them with the Holy Spirit.

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Eschatological Judgmentsoteriology

Final, collective cosmic judgment as an event in which the wicked are sentenced and the cosmos restored; distinct from psychopomp_journey (individual passage at death) and emphasising verdict where Zoroastrian frashokereti emphasises restoration.

The Sixteenth Path is called Paradise prepared for the Righteous, implying a final state of reward.

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Hidden Sayingssoteriology

Esoteric teachings reserved for those ready to receive them; outer meaning conceals an inner liberating truth.

The Fourteenth Path is the founder of 'concealed and fundamental ideas,' indicating esoteric knowledge.

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Letters Of Creationcosmology

The twenty-two Hebrew letters as the building blocks through which God creates and sustains all existence.

As a passage from Sefer Yetzirah, it refers to 'Numerations' and the 'designing of their representation,' core to the book's letter mysticism.

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Logoscosmology

The divine reason, word, or ordering principle through which the universe was created; mediates between the transcendent God and the material world.

Intelligence and Wisdom are presented as the ordering principles through which virtues and essences emanate and unite.

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Mystical Unionsoteriology

The merging of the individual soul or self with the divine, transcending personal identity.

Paths are described as uniting themselves to Binah and combining unity without diminution.

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Pneumatic Electsoteriology

A spiritual elite who possess the divine spark and are predestined for salvation, contrasted with psychic (faithful) and hylic (material) persons.

The text distinguishes the 'Righteous' who are clothed with the Holy Spirit by the Disposing Intelligence.

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Sacred Namestheology

Divine names or formulas that carry ontological power, used in prayer, liturgy, or magical practice.

Divine terms like 'Amen,' 'BINAH,' and 'CHOCHMAH' are used as identifiers for the Paths.

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Spiritual Ascentpraxis

A staged journey of the soul upward through heavenly realms or levels of being toward the divine source.

The text describes Paths that are exalted above beads and stand before the Face of the Cause of Causes.

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Theosis Deificationsoteriology

The doctrine — central to Eastern Orthodox and Maximian theology — that the human person is progressively transformed into a partaker of the divine nature by grace, not merely justified or united in passing ecstasy.

The Righteous are 'clothed with the Holy Spirit' by the Disposing Intelligence, suggesting participation in divine nature.

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Divine Hiddennesstheology

The supreme God's radical concealment beyond ordinary knowledge or perception; the Hidden Father.

[auto] References to 'Occult Intelligence' and 'primordial depths' indicate a divine reality concealed from ordinary perception.

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Divine Lighttheology

The uncreated luminous quality of the divine, sometimes experienced directly in mystical states; illumination as revelation.

[auto] Multiple Paths are described using luminous terminology such as 'Refulgent Splendor,' 'Illuminating Intelligence,' and 'Resplendent Intelligence.'

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Divine Simplicitytheology

The doctrine that God has no parts, divisions, or composite attributes; pure undivided being.

[auto] The description of the Fifth Path as 'essence equal to the Unity' suggests an undivided divine nature.

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Ein Softheology

The infinite, unknowable aspect of the divine prior to and beyond all emanation; the hidden root from which the Sephirot unfold.

[auto] The 'Highest Crown' and 'primordial depths' function as the infinite source prior to the specific emanations described.

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Emanation Hierarchycosmology

A chain of divine beings or principles flowing downward from a single transcendent source (the One or the Father), each level less perfect than the one above.

[auto] The passage explicitly describes Paths emanating from a 'Highest Crown' and virtues flowing one from another in a structured downward chain.

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Monadcosmology

The absolutely simple, undivided first principle from which all multiplicity and existence flows.

[auto] The text refers to an 'essence equal to the Unity' and a 'Highest Crown' as the singular source from which multiplicity flows.

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Numerical Mysticismtheology

Numbers, proportions, and mathematical relationships as the underlying structure of divine reality.

[auto] The passage structures divine principles as numbered Paths (Third through Seventh), implying numbers are the underlying structure of reality.

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Sefirot Treecosmology

The diagrammatic arrangement of the ten Sephirot as a structured 'Tree of Life' mapping divine and cosmic forces.

[auto] The hierarchical arrangement of emanating Paths mapping divine forces corresponds to the structured Tree of Life concept.

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Sephirotcosmology

The ten attributes or emanations through which the Ein Sof (Infinite) reveals itself and creates the universe in Kabbalistic theology.

[auto] The text names specific Kabbalistic attributes such as BINAH (Intelligence), CHOCHMAH (Wisdom), and the Highest Crown within a numbered Path system.

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Unity Of Beingtheology

The doctrine that all existence is ultimately one substance or one divine reality; non-duality as a theological claim.

[auto] The text emphasizes the 'Unity' as the essence of Radical Intelligence and the source of emanation.

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Related passages · 9 parallels
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 11, Section 1e
Hence the Good God is called the Fount, first, of the Very Primaries: then, of those creatures which share completely therein; then, of those which share partially therein. 484 484 Migne’s text here is corrupt, I have emended it. (1) The…”
Both passages discuss the concept of divine emanation and the hierarchy of spiritual intelligences or virtues. They describe a structured flow of divine influence from a supreme source to various levels of creation, highlighting the interconnectedness of spiritual realms.
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 4, Section 1f
But these things are dealt with in the “Symbolic Divinity.” Here I desire to declare what is the spiritual meaning of the name “Light” as belonging to the Good. 267 267 Two worlds: (1) Nature, (2) Grace. God is revealed in both; the forme…”
Both passages discuss the emanation and nature of divine intelligence and light, describing how these concepts flow from a higher source to illuminate and unite various aspects of creation. They share a mystical focus on the divine attributes and their impact on spiritual realms.
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 7, Section 1e
i and more especially because the Divine Reason is more simple than all simplicity, and, in the transcendence of Its Super-Essential Being, is independent of all things. 419 419 God is called Reason: (1) because He is the Giver of reason;…”
Both passages discuss the nature of divine intelligence and its emanations, exploring the relationship between the divine and the created world through a series of intellectual and mystical pathways or principles. They share a common theme of the divine as the source of wisdom and faith, though they use different terminology and frameworks.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 22
Section 4 4. We come, so, to the question whether Purification is the whole of this human quality, virtue, or merely the forerunner upon which virtue follows? Does virtue imply the achieved state of purification or does the mere process suf…”
Both passages discuss the concept of purification and the alignment of the soul or intellect with higher principles. Passage A from Plotinus emphasizes the purification of the soul to align with the Intellectual-Principle, while Passage B from the Kabbalistic tradition describes various paths of intelligence and virtue that lead to spiritual elevation and union with divine principles.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 25
Section 7 7. The virtues in the Soul run in a sequence correspondent to that existing in the over-world, that is among their exemplars in the Intellectual-Principle. In the Supreme, Intellection constitutes Knowledge and Wisdom; self-concen…”
Both passages discuss the nature and hierarchy of divine or intellectual virtues, emphasizing their emanation and interconnection. They share a common theme of understanding the structure of higher intelligences and their influence on lower realms, though they come from different mystical traditions.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 112 (part 2)
For the Universe is in truth a thing of blend, and if we separate from it that separable Soul, the residue is little. The All is a God when the divine Soul is counted in with it; "the rest," we read, "is a mighty spirit and its ways are su…”
Both passages discuss the hierarchical structure of reality and the emanation of virtues or principles from a higher source. Passage A describes the Soul's role in maintaining cosmic order and the influence of the First Principle, while Passage B outlines the paths of the Sephirotic tree in the Kabbalistic tradition, detailing the emanation of virtues from the divine.
renaissance_hermeticism|Agrippa: The Philosophy of Natural Magic, Chapter I — How Magicians Collect Virtues from the Three-Fold World is Declared in these Three Books|Chapter I, Section 1
CHAPTER I. How Magicians Collect Virtues from the Three-Fold World is Declared in these Three Books . Seeing there is a Three-fold World—Elementary, Celestial and Intellectual—and every inferior is governed by its superior, and receiveth th…”
Both passages discuss the emanation and flow of divine intelligence or virtues from a higher realm to a lower one, describing a hierarchical structure of spiritual influences. The Sefer Yetzirah outlines the paths of divine emanation, while the other passage describes the collection of virtues from the three-fold world, both emphasizing the connection between the divine and the material.
renaissance_hermeticism|Agrippa: The Philosophy of Natural Magic, Chapter XIV — Of the Spirit of the World, What It Is, and How by Way of Medium It Unites Occult Virtues to Their Subjects|Chapter XIV, Section 1a
CHAPTER XIV. Of the Spirit of the World, What It Is, and How by Way of Medium It Unites Occult Virtues to Their Subjects . Democritus and Orpheus, and many Pythagoreans, having most diligently searched into the virtues of celestial things…”
Both passages discuss the emanation and diffusion of divine or spiritual influences through various paths or mediums, highlighting the interconnectedness of spiritual and material realms. They share a conceptual framework of hierarchical and interconnected spiritual intelligences or virtues.
western_esoteric|Transcendental Magic I: The Doctrine (Éliphas Lévi)|10. The Kabalahc
Here follows the religious and kabalistic key of The Tarot, formulated in technical verses after the mode of the ancient lawgivers: 1 א A Conscious, Active Cause in all we see, 2 ב And number proves the living unity. 3 ג No bound hath He w…”
Both passages discuss mystical and esoteric doctrines related to the Kabbalah, focusing on the structure of divine emanations and the symbolic interpretation of divine names and paths. They share a conceptual framework centered around the divine unity and its manifestations, though expressed in different symbolic systems and terminology.