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The Lesser Holy Assembly (Idra Zuta Qadisha) · 2 of 2 · tr. S.L. MacGregor Mathers

Idra Zuta, Chapter 1 (part 2)

23: "God understandeth the way thereof, and He knoweth the place thereof." 111. "The Elohim understand the way thereof: "this is the inferior Eden, known unto Microprosopus. "And He hath known the place thereof:" this is the superior Eden, which the Ancient of Days hath known, the most abstruse of all. Footnotes 123:1 Macroprosopus. 123:2 That of Macroprosopus.
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Themes
Anthropomorphismtheology

Attributing human characteristics, emotions, or form to the divine; embodied divine imagery.

[auto] Divine aspects are explicitly referred to using human facial imagery such as Microprosopus (Small Face) and Macroprosopus (Great Face).

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Apophatic Theologytheology

Describing the divine only by negation—God transcends all positive categories and concepts; the via negativa.

The description of the superior Eden as 'most abstruse' suggests a transcendence beyond ordinary comprehension or categorization.

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Correspondencecosmology

The Hermetic axiom that the structure of the cosmos is reflected at every scale — 'as above, so below; as within, so without' — making each level a legible map of the others.

The text maps specific levels of knowledge ('way' vs 'place') to specific divine realms (inferior vs superior Eden), suggesting a structural correspondence.

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Divine Hiddennesstheology

The supreme God's radical concealment beyond ordinary knowledge or perception; the Hidden Father.

[auto] The superior Eden is described as the 'most abstruse of all' and known only to the Ancient of Days, emphasizing radical concealment.

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Ein Softheology

The infinite, unknowable aspect of the divine prior to and beyond all emanation; the hidden root from which the Sephirot unfold.

The Ancient of Days represents the highest known level mentioned, bordering on the infinite unknowable source prior to emanation.

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Emanation Hierarchycosmology

A chain of divine beings or principles flowing downward from a single transcendent source (the One or the Father), each level less perfect than the one above.

[auto] The text distinguishes between an inferior Eden known to Microprosopus and a superior Eden known to the Ancient of Days, establishing a hierarchy of divine realms.

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Hidden Sayingssoteriology

Esoteric teachings reserved for those ready to receive them; outer meaning conceals an inner liberating truth.

[auto] The passage interprets a biblical verse from Job to reveal esoteric meanings regarding divine realms that are not apparent on the surface.

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Microcosm Macrocosmcosmology

The human being as a small-scale image of the entire cosmos; the body, soul, and intellect mirroring the structure of the heavens and the divine — distinct from correspondence in that it makes the human the privileged mirror.

The terms 'Microprosopus' (Lesser Countenance) and 'Macroprosopus' (Greater Countenance) reflect the mapping of divine structures onto human or cosmic scales.

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Sacred Namestheology

Divine names or formulas that carry ontological power, used in prayer, liturgy, or magical practice.

The text utilizes specific divine titles like Elohim, Microprosopus, and Ancient of Days which carry ontological weight in this tradition.

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Sephirotcosmology

The ten attributes or emanations through which the Ein Sof (Infinite) reveals itself and creates the universe in Kabbalistic theology.

[auto] Microprosopus and Macroprosopus are specific Kabbalistic terms referring to configurations of the divine attributes or emanations.

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Related passages · 5 parallels
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 4, Section 1l
Need is there to understand that in proper truth we do but use the elements and syllables and phrases and written terms and words as an aid to our senses; inasmuch as when our soul is moved by spiritual energies unto spiritual things, our s…”
Shared concept: Apophatic Theology — Describing the divine only by negation—God transcends all positive categories and concepts; the via negativa. (derived)
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Shared concept: Sacred Names — Divine names or formulas that carry ontological power, used in prayer, liturgy, or magical practice. (derived)
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Shared concept: Microcosm Macrocosm — The human being as a small-scale image of the entire cosmos; the body, soul, and intellect mirroring the structure of the heavens and the divine — distinct from correspondence in that it makes the human the privileged mirror. (derived)