The Book of Enoch (1 Enoch, Charles translation) · 67 of 141 · tr. R.H. Charles
Chapter XLVIII
p. 66 XLVIII. The Fount of Righteousness; the Son of Man--the Stay of the Righteous: Judgement of the Kings and the Mighty . CHAPTER XLVIII. 1. And in that place I saw the fountain of righteousness Which was inexhaustible: And around it were many fountains of wisdom; And all the thirsty drank of them, And were filled with wisdom, And their dwellings were with the righteous and holy and elect. 2. And at that hour that Son of Man was named In the presence of the Lord of Spirits, And his name before the Head of Days. 3. Yea, before the sun and the signs were created, Before the stars of the heaven were made, His name was named before the Lord of Spirits. 4. He shall be a staff to the righteous whereon to stay themselves and not fall, And he shall be the light of the Gentiles, And the hope of those who are troubled of heart. 5. All who dwell on earth shall fall down and worship before him, And will praise and bless and celebrate with song the Lord of Spirits. 6. And for this reason hath he been chosen and hidden before Him, Before the creation of the world and for evermore. 7. And the wisdom of the Lord of Spirits hath revealed him to the holy and righteous; For he hath preserved the lot of the righteous, Because they have hated and despised this world of unrighteousness, And have hated all its works and ways in the name of the Lord of Spirits: p. 67 For in his name they are saved, And according to his good pleasure hath it been in regard to their life. 8. In these days downcast in countenance shall the kings of the earth have become, And the strong who possess the land because of the works of their hands; For on the day of their anguish and affliction they shall not (be able to) save themselves. 9. And I will give them over into the hands of Mine elect: As straw in the fire so shall they burn before the face of the holy: As lead in the water shall they sink before the face of the righteous, And no trace of them shall any more be found. 10. And on the day of their affliction there shall be rest on the earth, And before them they shall fall and not rise again: And there shall be no one to take them with his hands and raise them: For they have denied the Lord of Spirits and His Anointed. The name of the Lord of Spirits be blessed.
Themes
◇Eschatological Judgmentsoteriology
Final, collective cosmic judgment as an event in which the wicked are sentenced and the cosmos restored; distinct from psychopomp_journey (individual passage at death) and emphasising verdict where Zoroastrian frashokereti emphasises restoration.
[auto] The passage centrally describes the final judgment of kings and the mighty, their destruction, and the subsequent rest on earth.
All passages →Related passages · 15 parallels
◆christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 10, Section 1a
“CHAPTER X Concerning ” Omnipotent ,” ” Ancient of Days “; and also concerning ” Eternity “ and ” Time .” 1.
Now ‘tis time that our Discourse should celebrate God (Whose Names are many) as “Omnipotent” and “Ancient of Days.” The former titl…”
Both passages describe a divine figure with eternal and omnipotent qualities, emphasizing the figure's role in creation, governance, and the ultimate destiny of the righteous and unrighteous. The passages share themes of divine preeminence and the judgment of humanity.
◆christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 1, Section 1i
“1 .
as “God of Gods” and “Lord of Lords”, 108 108 Ps.
cxxxvi.
2, 3 .
and “Holy of Holies,” 109 109 Isa.
vi.
3 .
as “Eternal,” 110 110 Deut.
xxxiii.
27 .
as “Existent” 111 111 Ex.
iii.
14 .
and as “Creator of Ages,” 112 112 Gen.…”
Both passages describe divine attributes and the role of a divine figure in creation and salvation. They emphasize the transcendence and immanence of the divine, though within different theological frameworks.
◆christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 11, Section 1e
“Hence the Good God is called the Fount, first, of the Very Primaries: then, of those creatures which share completely therein; then, of those which share partially therein.
484 484 Migne’s text here is corrupt, I have emended it.
(1) The…”
Both passages discuss a divine source or fountain that provides wisdom, righteousness, and other virtues. They also describe a hierarchy of beings that share in these qualities to varying degrees, with the divine being transcendent and beyond creation.
◆christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 10 (part 6)
“"The configuration of Sem descended upon Abraham and Isaac, for there the Word of the covenant was manifested and contained within the sound; but Japhet's configuration went through the wisdom of nature in the realm of nature, and from that…”
Both passages discuss the concept of a chosen people or righteous individuals who are guided by divine wisdom and grace. They also highlight the role of these individuals in relation to others, emphasizing the spiritual over the natural or worldly.
◆christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 10 (part 7)
“It is not shown that Esau became subject to Jacob, but the story represents to us a spiritual symbol, showing how the kingdom of nature in man was to become subjected and to be made to submit in humility to the kingdom p.
214 of grace; how…”
Both passages discuss the concept of a divine figure (Jacob/ Christ in Passage A and the Son of Man in Passage B) who brings righteousness and wisdom, and who is contrasted with worldly or corrupted nature. They share a theme of spiritual transformation and the subjugation of earthly desires to divine will.
◆egyptian|The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani)|Chapter 19 (part 5)
“Eternity is the day, and everlastingness (30) is the night.
"I am the god Amsu[3] in his coming-forth; may his (31) two plumes be set upon my head." [1.
See above, p.
277, note 2.
2.
Or, "I am he that presideth over the arrangement (or…”
Both passages describe a divine figure who is central to the spiritual and cosmic order. The Egyptian text speaks of Amsu, associated with Horus and the avenger of his father, while the Ethiopian text describes the Son of Man as a righteous figure who brings wisdom and judgment. Both figures are integral to the spiritual and moral framework of their respective traditions.
◆egyptian|The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani)|Chapter 24 (part 3)
“Separate thou from him, each from each, when thou enterest the Mesqen.
He letteth me sail to the temple of the divine beings who have found their faces(?).
(4) The name of the boat is 'Assembler of Souls'; the name of the oars is 'Making…”
Both passages describe a journey or transformation in the afterlife, involving divine beings and the attainment of a higher state. They share themes of divine judgment, protection, and the ultimate triumph of the righteous, though they are rooted in different cultural and religious contexts.
◆egyptian|The Egyptian Heaven and Hell|Chapter 5 (part 7)
“May I gain dominion over the great and mighty word which is in my body in this my place, and by it I shall have memory and not forget." The pools and places in Sekhet-hetepet which the deceased mentions as having a desire to visit are UNEN-…”
Both passages describe a vision of the afterlife where the righteous are rewarded and the unrighteous are punished. They also emphasize the importance of divine favor and righteousness in the afterlife, though they come from different religious traditions.
◆egyptian|The Egyptian Heaven and Hell|Chapter 11 (part 1)
“p.
121 CHAPTER VII.
THIRD DIVISION OF THE TUAT.
I.
THE KINGDOM OF KHENTI-AMENTI-OSIRIS, ACCORDING TO THE BOOK AM-TUAT.
THE Boat of AFU-RA, leaving the abode of the SOULS OF THE TUAT, now enters that of the BAIU-SHETAIU, or the "SECRET…”
Both passages describe a divine judgment scene where the righteous are protected and the wicked are punished. They share the theme of divine justice and the fate of souls, though they come from different mystical traditions.
◆egyptian|The Egyptian Heaven and Hell|Chapter 17 (part 1)
“p.
148 CHAPTER X.
SIXTH DIVISION OF THE TUAT.
I.
KINGDOM OF OSIRIS ACCORDING TO THE BOOK AM-TUAT.
THIS DIVISION, or HOUR, is the first of four which are devoted to the Kingdom of Osiris; its name is METCHET-MU-NEBT-TUAT, its Gate is ca…”
Both passages describe a divine journey and transformation, with a focus on the afterlife and the role of divine beings in guiding and judging the souls of the deceased. They share themes of resurrection, righteousness, and the ultimate fate of the righteous and the unrighteous.
5 more
◆egyptian|The Egyptian Heaven and Hell|Chapter 23 (part 1)
“EIGHTH DIVISION OF THE TUAT.
II.
KINGDOM OF OSIRIS ACCORDING TO THE BOOK OF GATES.
The Boat of AFU-RA next passes through the Gate of Bekhkhi, which is guarded by the monster serpent p.
169 [paragraph continues] SET-HRA, and is towed ov…”
Both passages describe a divine order where the righteous are rewarded and the wicked are punished. They also emphasize the role of divine figures in maintaining this order, with Ra in the Egyptian tradition and the Son of Man in the mystical Christian tradition.
◆egyptian|The Egyptian Heaven and Hell|Chapter 24 (part 1)
“p.
172 CHAPTER XII.
TENTH DIVISION OF THE TUAT.
I.
KINGDOM OF TEMU-KHEPERA-RA ACCORDING TO THE BOOK AM-TUAT.
THE TENTH and ELEVENTH DIVISIONS, or HOURS, are intended to illustrate the passage of AFU-RA through the region of AKERT, Or A…”
Both passages describe a mystical journey involving divine beings and the restoration or preservation of life. Passage A details the resurrection of the Sun-god AFU-RA in the Egyptian afterlife, while Passage B describes the Son of Man as a savior figure who brings wisdom and righteousness. Both texts emphasize the triumph of divine order and the promise of renewal.
◆egyptian|The Egyptian Heaven and Hell|Chapter 25 (part 3)
“Considered from this point of view, the Four Tuats only contain Ten Divisions, or Hours, which corresponded roughly with the Ten GATES of the Kingdom of Osiris, as set forth in many copies of the p.
180 [paragraph continues] Theban Recensi…”
Both passages describe a judgment scene where the righteous are rewarded and the wicked are punished. They share a common theme of divine judgment and the fate of souls, though they come from different mystical traditions.
◆hermeticism|Corpus Hermeticum 15: The Hymn of Hermes|Section 1a
“p.
266 CORPUS HERMETICUM (XVI.) THE DEFINITIONS OF ASCLEPIUS UNTO KING AMMON THE PERFECT SERMON OF ASCLEPIUS UNTO THE KING (Text: R.
348-354; Pat.
at end.
1 ) 1.
Great is the sermon ( logos ) which I send to thee, O King—the summing up…”
Both passages describe a divine source of wisdom and righteousness, emphasizing the unity and fullness of the divine. They also highlight the importance of preserving sacred knowledge and the consequences for those who oppose it.
◆neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 67
“Section 6 6. For, as the ancient teaching was, moral-discipline and courage and every virtue, not even excepting Wisdom itself, all is purification. Hence the Mysteries with good reason adumbrate the immersion of the unpurified in filth, ev…”
Both passages emphasize the purification of the soul and the attainment of divine qualities. Passage A discusses the purification process and the soul's ascent to the Intellectual-Principle, while Passage B describes the righteous being filled with wisdom and the Son of Man as a source of righteousness and light.