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Corpus Hermeticum 12: The Prayer · 2 of 5 · tr. G.R.S. Mead

Section 1b

But for the moment, [Tat,] let be the teaching as to vice and Fate, for we have spoken of these things in other [of our sermons]; but now our teaching (logos) is about the Mind: - what Mind can do, and how it is [so] different - in men being such and such, and in irrational lives [so] changed; and [then] again that in irrational lives it is not of a beneficial nature, while that in men it quencheth out the wrathful and the lustful elements. Of men, again, we must class some as led by reason, and others as unreasoning. 7. But all men are subject to Fate, and genesis and change, for these are the beginning and the end of Fate. And though all men do suffer fated things, those led by reason (those whom we said Mind doth guide) do not endure <a> like suffering with the rest; but, since they've freed themselves from viciousness, not being bad, they do not suffer bad. Tat: How meanest thou again, my father? Is not the fornicator bad; the murderer bad; and [so with] all the rest? Hermes: [I meant not that;] but that the Mind-led man, my son, though not a fornicator, will suffer just as though he had committed fornication, and though he be no murderer, as though he had committed murder. The quality of change he can no more escape than that of genesis. But it is possible for one who hath the Mind, to free himself from vice. 8. Wherefore I've ever heard, my son, Good Daimon also say - (and had He set it down in written words, He would have greatly helped the race of men; for He alone, my son, doth truly, as the Firstborn God, gazing on all things, give voice to words (logoi) divine) - yea, once I heard Him say: "All things are one, and most of all the bodies which the mind alone perceives. Our life is owing to [God's] Energy and Power and Aeon. His Mind is good, so is His Soul as well. And this being so, intelligible things know naught of separation. So, then, Mind, being Ruler of all things, and being Soul of God, can do whate'er it wills." 9. So do thou understand, and carry back this word (logos) unto the question thou didst ask before - I mean about Mind's Fate. For if thou dost with accuracy, son, eliminate [all] captious arguments (logoi), thou wilt discover that of very truth the Mind, the Soul of God, doth rule o'er all - o'er Fate, and Law, and all things else; and nothing is impossible to it - neither o'er Fate to set a human soul, nor under Fate to set [a soul] neglectful of what comes to pass. Let this so far suffice from the Good Daimon's most good [words]. Tat: Yea, [words] divinely spoken, father mine, truly and helpfully. But further still explain me this. 10. Thou said'st that Mind in lives irrational worked in them as [their] nature, co-working with their impulses. But impulses of lives irrational, as I do think, are passions. Now if the Mind co-worketh with [these] impulses, and if the impulses of [lives] irrational be passions, then is Mind also passion, taking its color from the passions. Hermes: Well put, my son! Thou questionest right nobly, and it is just that I as well should answer [nobly]. 11.
Themes
Aeonscosmology

Divine archetypal beings or eternal attributes dwelling within the Pleroma, often arranged in male-female syzygies.

The text mentions 'Aeon' as part of God's Energy and Power sustaining life.

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Body As Obstacleanthropology

The material body viewed as a prison, tomb, or source of error that hinders spiritual knowledge and return.

Corporal things are subject to Fate and change, while the Mind frees one from vice associated with the body.

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Cosmic Dualismtheology

Ontological opposition between two primal principles (light/darkness, truth/lie, spirit/matter) as the fundamental structure of reality.

The text contrasts Mind against Fate, Good against Ill, and Reason against Vice as opposing forces.

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Divine Providencetheology

Pronoia — the doctrine that the divine actively orders the unfolding of the cosmos and human affairs toward intelligible ends, against pure chance or blind necessity.

The passage discusses Fate as ordered by God's Energy and Mind ruling over Fate and Law.

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Divine Sparkscosmology

Fragments of divine light or spirit trapped inside material bodies, awaiting liberation and return to their source.

The Mind within men is identified as the 'Soul of God,' suggesting a divine fragment within humanity.

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Emanation Hierarchycosmology

A chain of divine beings or principles flowing downward from a single transcendent source (the One or the Father), each level less perfect than the one above.

A hierarchy is implied where God's Mind rules over Fate, Law, and the material world.

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Evil As Privationtheology

Augustinian and Plotinian doctrine that evil has no positive being of its own but is a lack, distortion, or absence of the good — denying ontological dualism while preserving moral seriousness.

The text argues that those who are 'not being bad' do not suffer bad, implying evil is a lack of Mind or virtue.

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Inner Lightanthropology

The divine spark or luminous quality residing within the human person, potentially recognisable through introspection.

The Mind is described as the 'Soul of God' residing within men, capable of ruling over Fate.

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Kingdom Withinanthropology

The claim that the divine realm is present inside the individual, accessible without external mediation.

The Mind is located 'in men' and rules over Fate from within.

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Living Godtheology

The divine conceived as active, present, and dynamic—not an abstract principle but a personal responsive reality.

God is described as having active 'Energy and Power and Aeon' that sustains life.

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Logoscosmology

The divine reason, word, or ordering principle through which the universe was created; mediates between the transcendent God and the material world.

The text repeatedly references 'teaching (logos)', 'words (logoi) divine', and the power of the word to convey truth.

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Mechanical Humanityanthropology

Gurdjieff and Ouspensky's claim that ordinary human beings live in a state of waking sleep, reacting mechanically without unified will or consciousness, and that the spiritual path begins with recognising this condition.

Irrational lives are described as working with impulses and passions rather than reason.

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Monadcosmology

The absolutely simple, undivided first principle from which all multiplicity and existence flows.

The assertion that 'All things are one' points to a singular undivided first principle.

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Paradox As Teachingethics

Using apparent contradiction, reversal, or riddle to destabilise ordinary understanding and induce insight.

Hermes presents the paradox that a Mind-led man suffers as though he committed vice even if he did not.

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Pneumatic Electsoteriology

A spiritual elite who possess the divine spark and are predestined for salvation, contrasted with psychic (faithful) and hylic (material) persons.

Hermes classifies men into those 'led by reason' (Mind-led) and those who are 'unreasoning,' distinguishing a spiritual elite.

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Theosis Deificationsoteriology

The doctrine — central to Eastern Orthodox and Maximian theology — that the human person is progressively transformed into a partaker of the divine nature by grace, not merely justified or united in passing ecstasy.

The Mind-led man frees himself from vice and participates in the divine nature as the 'Soul of God'.

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Tripartite Soulanthropology

Division of the human being into three principles: spirit (pneuma), soul (psyche), and body/matter (hyle or soma).

The passage distinguishes between Mind, Soul (of God), and corporal things (body), mapping the human constitution.

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Opposites Transcendedanthropology

The dissolution of binary oppositions (male/female, inner/outer, above/below) as a mark of spiritual completion.

[auto] The text declares that in the intelligible realm 'intelligible things know naught of separation,' dissolving binary oppositions.

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Unity Of Beingtheology

The doctrine that all existence is ultimately one substance or one divine reality; non-duality as a theological claim.

[auto] The passage explicitly states 'All things are one' and that intelligible things know naught of separation.

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Related passages · 12 parallels
jewish_mysticism|The Book of Enoch (1 Enoch, Charles translation)|Chapter LXXXI
LXXXI. The Heavenly Tablets and the Mission of Enoch . CHAPTER LXXXI. 1. And he said unto me: 'Observe, Enoch, these heavenly tablets, And read what is written thereon, And mark every individual fact.' p. 108 2 And I observed the heavenly t…”
Both passages explore the relationship between divine will (Fate in Hermeticism, the Lord in Enochic tradition) and human actions, emphasizing the role of the divine mind or soul in guiding and judging human behavior. They also discuss the consequences of actions and the importance of righteousness.
jewish_mysticism|The Book of Enoch (1 Enoch, Charles translation)|Chapter XCI
XCI. 1-11. 18-19. Enoch's Admonition to his Children . CHAPTER XCI. 1. 'And now, my son Methuselah, call to me all thy brothers And gather together to me all the sons of thy mother; p. 130 For the word calls me, And the spirit is poured out…”
Both passages discuss the concepts of fate, righteousness, and the role of the mind or spirit in guiding human behavior. They emphasize the importance of living a righteous life and the consequences of unrighteous actions, though they come from different mystical traditions.
jewish_mysticism|The Book of Enoch (1 Enoch, Charles translation)|Chapter CVIII
CVIII. AN APPENDIX TO THE BOOK OF ENOCH. CHAPTER CVIII. 1. Another book which Enoch wrote for his son Methuselah and for those who will come after him, and keep the law in the last days. 2. Ye who have done good shall wait for those days ti…”
Both passages discuss the concept of fate and the role of the mind or spirit in determining one's destiny. They also explore the idea of suffering and the consequences of actions, with a focus on the distinction between the righteous and the wicked.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 38
Section 5 5. But what of sorrows, illnesses and all else that inhibit the native activity? What of the suspension of consciousness which drugs or disease may bring about? Could either welfare or happiness be present under such conditions? A…”
Both passages explore the relationship between the mind/soul and the body, and the impact of external circumstances on inner happiness or suffering. They discuss the idea of the sage or mind-led individual who can transcend bodily afflictions to achieve a state of inner bliss or freedom from vice.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 41
Section 8 8. As for violent personal sufferings, he will carry them off as well as he can; if they overpass his endurance they will carry him off. And so in all his pain he asks no pity: there is always the radiance in the inner soul of the…”
Both passages discuss the role of the mind or reason in dealing with suffering and fate. They emphasize the distinction between those who are guided by reason and those who are not, and how this affects their experience of suffering. The passages share a conceptual parallel in their exploration of the power of the mind to transcend ordinary human experiences.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 194
Section 7 7. A preliminary observation: in looking for excellence in this thing of mixture, the Kosmos, we cannot require all that is implied in the excellence of the unmingled; it is folly to ask for Firsts in the Secondary, and since this…”
Both passages discuss the role of evil and suffering within a cosmic framework, suggesting that even negative experiences serve a greater purpose in the universal order. They share a mystical perspective on the interconnectedness of all things and the transformative potential of adversity.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 197
Section 10 10. But: if the evil in men is involuntary, if their own will has not made them what they are, how can we either blame wrong-doers or even reproach their victims with suffering through their own fault? If there is a Necessity, br…”
Both passages discuss the relationship between human actions, fate, and the role of the divine or universal principles. They explore the idea of human agency within a broader cosmic framework, though from different philosophical and mystical traditions.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 199
Section 12 12. Suppose this Universe were the direct creation of the Reason-Principle applying itself, quite unchanged, to Matter, retaining, that is, the hostility to partition which it derives from its Prior, the Intellectual Principle- t…”
Both passages discuss the relationship between human actions, fate, and the role of the divine or universal principles. They explore the idea of human agency within a broader cosmic framework, though from different philosophical and mystical traditions.
renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part II (Gli Eroici Furori)|First Dialogues
Weary and hoarse I yield me, impotent, And seek no more to elude my destiny, Or make endeavour to escape my death: Let every other life to me be null, And let not the extremest torment fail, Which my hard fate for me prescribed. Type of my…”
Both passages explore the human condition in the face of overwhelming challenges and the limitations of human understanding. They discuss the struggle of the soul or mind in navigating difficulties and the concept of fate or destiny.
taoism|Tao Te Ching|Chapter 42
The Tao produced One; One produced Two; Two produced Three; Three produced All things. All things leave behind them the Obscurity (out of which they have come), and go forward to embrace the Brightness (into which they have emerged), while…”
Both passages discuss the fundamental principles of the universe and the role of a higher power or force (Tao/Mind) in governing existence. They also explore the interplay between opposing forces (Brightness/Obscurity, vice/Fate) and the nature of human suffering and virtue.
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taoism|The Writings of Chuang Tzu (Inner Chapters)|Book 126 (part 5)
They know that there is no alternative to their acting as they do, and rest in it as what is appointed; and this is the highest achievement of virtue. He who is in the position of a minister or of a son has indeed to do what he cannot but…”
Both passages discuss the importance of adhering to one's role and the consequences of deviating from it. They also explore the themes of fate, virtue, and the dangers of excessive behavior or speech.
western_esoteric|Transcendental Magic II: The Ritual (Éliphas Lévi)|8. Warning To The Imprudentb
The milder and calmer you are, the more effective will be your anger; the more energetic you are, the more valuable will be your forbearance; the more skilful you are, the better will you profit by your intelligence and even by your virtues…”
Both passages discuss the role of the mind or will in controlling passions and impulses, emphasizing the importance of reason and virtue in achieving a higher state of being. They share a conceptual parallel in the idea that the mind can transcend base instincts and achieve a state of mastery over one's nature.