← Home
Orphic Hymns · 22 of 138 · tr. Thomas Taylor

Front Matter, p. 4 (part 16)

This heated paper we may compare to a certain relation of inferiors to superiors; and its approximation to the lamp, to the opportune use of things according to time, place, and matter. But the procession of fire in the paper aptly represents the presence of divine light, to that nature which is capable of its reception. Lastly, the inflammation of the paper may be compared to the deification of mortals, and to the illumination of material natures, which are afterwards carried upwards like p. 78 the fire of the paper, from a certain participation of divine feed. Again, the lotus before the rising of the sun, folds its leaves into itself, but gradually expands them on its rising: unfolding them in proportion to the sun's ascent to the zenith; but as gradually contracting them as that luminary descends to the west. Hence this plant by the expansion and contraction of its leaves appears no less to honour the sun than men by the gesture of their eye-lids, and the motion of their lips. But this imitation and certain participation of supernal light is not only, visible in plants, which possess but a vestige of life, but likewise in particular stones. Thus the sun-stone, by its golden rays, imitates those of the sun; but the stone called the eye of heaven, or of the sun, has a figure p. 79 similar to the pupil of an eye, and a ray shines from the middle of the pupil. Thus too the lunar stone, which has a figure similar to the moon when horned, by a certain change of itself, follows the lunar motion. Lastly, the stone called Helioselenus, i. e. of the sun and moon, imitates after a manner the congress of those luminaries, which it images by its colour. So that all things are full of divine natures; terrestrial natures receiving the plenitude of such as are celestial, but celestial of supercelestial essences; while every order of things proceeds gradually in a beautiful descent, from the highest to the lowest. For whatever is collected into one above the order of things, is afterwards dilated in descending, various souls being distributed under their various ruling divinities. In fine, some things turn p. 80 round correspondent to the revolutions of the sun, and others after a manner imitate the solar rays, as the palm and the date: some the fiery nature of the sun as the laurel, and other a different property. For indeed we may perceive the properties which are collected in the sun, every where distributed to subsequent natures constituted in a solar order; that is, to angels, dæmons, souls, animals, plants, and stones. Hence the authors of the ancient priesthood, discovered from things apparent, the worship of superior powers, while they mingled some things, and purified with others. They mingled many things indeed together, because they saw that some simple substances possessed a divine property (though not taken singly) sufficient to call down that particular power, of which they were participants. p. 81 Hence by the mingling of many things together, they attracted upon us a supernal influx; and by the composition of one thing from many, they symbolised with that one, which is above many; and composed statues from the mixtures of various substances, conspiring in sympathy and consent. Besides this, they collected composite odours, by a divine art, into one, comprehending a multitude of powers, and symbolizing, with the unity of a divine essence. Considering besides, that division debilitates each of these, but that mingling them together restores them to the idea of their exemplar; hence the ancient priests, by the mutual relation and sympathy of things to one another, collected their virtues into one, but expelled them by repugnancy and antipathy; purifying, when it was requisite, with sulphur and p.
Themes
Active Contemplationpraxis

A form of meditation that uses imagery, imagination, or symbolic thought rather than purely empty stillness.

The text uses physical analogies like paper, lotus, and stones to understand divine realities.

All passages →
Alchemical Workpraxis

The transformation of base substance — outer matter or the inner soul — into a purified, perfected, or 'gold' state; the magnum opus as both laboratory practice and spiritual allegory.

The mingling of substances to purify and attract influx mirrors theurgical alchemical transformation.

All passages →
Divine Simplicitytheology

The doctrine that God has no parts, divisions, or composite attributes; pure undivided being.

The text emphasizes the 'unity of a divine essence' symbolized by the composition of one thing from many.

All passages →
Inner Lightanthropology

The divine spark or luminous quality residing within the human person, potentially recognisable through introspection.

The text discusses the 'illumination of material natures' capable of receiving divine light.

All passages →
Monadcosmology

The absolutely simple, undivided first principle from which all multiplicity and existence flows.

The text refers to 'that one, which is above many' and the 'unity of a divine essence'.

All passages →
Pneumatic Electsoteriology

A spiritual elite who possess the divine spark and are predestined for salvation, contrasted with psychic (faithful) and hylic (material) persons.

The 'authors of the ancient priesthood' are depicted as those who understand and manipulate divine sympathies.

All passages →
Return To Sourcesoteriology

The soul's journey back to its divine origin, reversing the fall into matter through stages of purification or illumination.

Material natures are described as being 'carried upwards' through participation in divine fire.

All passages →
Ritual Puritypraxis

The maintenance of a state of cleanliness—physical, moral, or spiritual—required for encounter with the divine.

The text mentions 'purifying, when it was requisite, with sulphur'.

All passages →
Spiritual Ascentpraxis

A staged journey of the soul upward through heavenly realms or levels of being toward the divine source.

The passage describes souls and material natures proceeding upwards from the lowest to the highest.

All passages →
Correspondencecosmology

The Hermetic axiom that the structure of the cosmos is reflected at every scale — 'as above, so below; as within, so without' — making each level a legible map of the others.

[auto] The passage details how plants and stones imitate celestial bodies, reflecting the cosmic structure at every scale.

All passages →
Cosmic Sympathycosmology

The Stoic and Plotinian doctrine that all parts of the cosmos are bound by hidden affinities, so that a movement in one part resonates through the whole; the metaphysical basis for astrology, magic, and divination.

[auto] The text explicitly mentions the 'mutual relation and sympathy of things to one another' used by priests to collect virtues.

All passages →
Divine Lighttheology

The uncreated luminous quality of the divine, sometimes experienced directly in mystical states; illumination as revelation.

[auto] The text repeatedly references the 'presence of divine light' and the 'illumination of material natures'.

All passages →
Emanation Hierarchycosmology

A chain of divine beings or principles flowing downward from a single transcendent source (the One or the Father), each level less perfect than the one above.

[auto] The passage centrally describes a chain of 'generative causes' and 'progeny' flowing from celestial orbs to terrestrial regions through 'progressions of similitude'.

All passages →
Mystical Unionsoteriology

The merging of the individual soul or self with the divine, transcending personal identity.

[auto] The passage emphasizes the 'perfect union and consent' between causes and effects and how everything becomes 'familiar to it' through similitude.

All passages →
Ritual Firepraxis

Fire as medium of divine presence.

[auto] Fire is used as a central metaphor for divine presence and the 'procession of fire in the paper' represents spiritual ascent.

All passages →
Theosis Deificationsoteriology

The doctrine — central to Eastern Orthodox and Maximian theology — that the human person is progressively transformed into a partaker of the divine nature by grace, not merely justified or united in passing ecstasy.

[auto] The passage directly compares the inflammation of paper to the 'deification of mortals' and illumination of material natures.

All passages →
Theurgypraxis

Iamblichean ritual practice that engages the gods directly through consecrated material symbols and actions, on the premise that divine power descends into properly prepared matter — distinct from philosophical contemplation alone.

[auto] The description of ancient priests mingling substances to attract a 'supernal influx' aligns perfectly with theurgical practice.

All passages →
Unity Of Beingtheology

The doctrine that all existence is ultimately one substance or one divine reality; non-duality as a theological claim.

[auto] The text explicitly states that all things are 'stamped with one sign of domestic unity' and subsist in 'perfect union and consent'.

All passages →
Related passages · 6 parallels
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 4 (part 4)
We may say that the world, as we know it, is constituted entirely of forms of heat, or of motion, or of electric conditions, or light, &c., &c. All this is true in so far as it refers to the relations which it bears towards ourselves. All…”
Both passages discuss the interconnectedness of all things in the universe through similitude and sympathy. They describe how higher powers influence lower ones and how all beings, from celestial orbs to plants, participate in a harmonious order. The passages share a mystical and philosophical perspective on the unity and interdependence of existence.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 5 (part 3)
105 "From all eternity the light of God was lovely, sweet, and clear; but when God moved to create, the matrix (the foundation), with its fiery, dark, acrid and bitter qualities, became manifest; for the angels have been created out of that…”
Both passages explore the concept of a hierarchical and interconnected universe, where celestial and terrestrial realms are linked through similitude and sympathy. They discuss the idea of divine influences flowing from higher to lower realms, and the presence of various orders of beings, such as angels and dæmons, that mediate these influences.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter VIIIf
Thus they recognised things supreme in such as are subordinate, and the subordinate in the supreme: in the celestial regions, terrene properties subsisting in a causal and celestial manner; and in earth celestial properties, but according t…”
Both passages discuss the interconnectedness of divine and material natures, using similar examples like the lotus plant and various stones to illustrate their points. They also share the metaphor of heated paper to represent the deification of mortals and the illumination of material natures.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter VIIIg
So that all things are full of divine natures; terrestrial natures receiving the plenitude of such as are celestial, but celestial of supercelestial essences; [153] while every order of things proceeds gradually, in a beautiful descent, fro…”
Both passages discuss the interconnectedness of divine and terrestrial natures, emphasizing the hierarchical and symbiotic relationships between celestial and earthly entities. They share similar themes of divine participation, the use of natural elements in religious practices, and the concept of a beautiful descent from the highest to the lowest orders of existence.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 182
Section 6 6. But in fact everything follows its own Kind; the birth is a horse because it comes from the Horse Kind, a man by springing from the Human Kind; offspring answers to species. Allow the kosmic circuit its part, a very powerful in…”
Both passages discuss the interconnectedness of all things in the universe and the influence of celestial bodies on terrestrial life. They explore the concept of similitude and sympathy among natural elements, and how these relationships manifest in various forms, such as plants and celestial orbs.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 353
Section 33 33. The Circuit does not go by chance but under the Reason-Principle of the living whole; therefore there must be a harmony between cause and caused; there must be some order ranging things to each other's purpose, or in due rela…”
Both passages explore the interconnectedness of all things in the universe, emphasizing the concept of similitude and the influence of higher realms on lower ones. They share a mystical perspective on the harmony and unity of existence, though they come from different traditions.