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The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme · 112 of 159 · tr. Franz Hartmann

Chapter 11 (part 3)

Now can I truly say, 'The soul of Christ is my brother, and the body of Christ is the nutriment of my soul.'" ( Three Principles , xxii. 78.) p. 229 But if Christ had come only from a terrestrial virgin He would not have come from above, and would not have been pure. "Christ said to the Jews, 'I am from above, but you are from below; I am not of this world, but you are of this world.' If He had become human in an earthly tabernacle, and not in a pure, celestial, and chaste virgin, such as Mary had become in consequence of her having been blessed, He would have been of this world." ( Menschwerdung , i. 9, 20.) "All that is born from the flesh and blood of this world is impure, and a pure virgin cannot be born in this corrupted flesh and blood; but Christ has been received and born without sin from a pure virgin." 1 ( Three Principles , xxii. 36.) According to the external flesh, Mary descended from Joachim and Anna; but she was also the daughter of the covenant, and as such she was blessed (penetrated) by the virgin of wisdom. 2 "Mary was generated from the seed of Joachim and Anna in the same manner as other human beings are p. 230 generated; but she was blessed among women, so that in her the eternal virgin became revealed." ( Threefold Life , vi. 72.) "Mary, in whom Christ became man, was truly the daughter of Joachim and Anna, according to the external flesh, and generated out of their seed; but in regard to the will she was the daughter of the covenant of promise, the object of the covenant, wherein the same became accomplished." ( Menschwerdung , i. 8. 2.) "The pure and immaculate virgin in whom God was born is before God, and an eternal virgin. She was pure and without blemish even before heaven and earth were created; and this pure virgin became incorporated in Mary, so that it rendered her a new being within the holy element of God. Therefore she was blessed among women, and the Lord was with her, as was said by the angel." ( Three Principles , xxii. 38.) The celestial virgin did not become terrestrial in Mary (or enter into her mechanically from the outside); but the omnipresent celestial virgin became revealed (unfolded) within Mary's innermost being. 1 "We cannot say that the celestial virgin, when she entered into Mary, became terrestrial by the order of God, but we say that the soul of Mary took hold of the celestial virgin, and the latter adorned the soul of Mary with the pure garment of the holy element, a pure, regenerated human being, and therein has Mary received the Saviour of the world, and given birth to Him in this world." ( Three Principles , xxii. 44.) "No other woman, ever since the time of Adam, became clothed with the celestial virgin except Mary; but p. 231 this took place in the soul-principle, and not in the terrestrial flesh." ( Forty Questions , xxxvi. 12.) "Mary received the celestial token which was unknown to nature, .and which was also unknown to her in her external womanhood, namely, the celestial virgin, and in that virgin she received the Word of the Eternal Father." ( Three Principles , xxii. 43.) By means of this unfolding or state of bliss the Word was enabled to take up the human state in Mary, and thus the celestial virgin that had become weakened in Adam became again strong and substantial in her.
Themes
Correspondencecosmology

The Hermetic axiom that the structure of the cosmos is reflected at every scale — 'as above, so below; as within, so without' — making each level a legible map of the others.

The text links the celestial virgin to Mary's inner being, reflecting a cosmic structure within the human.

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Divine Hiddennesstheology

The supreme God's radical concealment beyond ordinary knowledge or perception; the Hidden Father.

The celestial token is described as 'unknown to nature' and unknown in her 'external womanhood.'

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Divine Sparkscosmology

Fragments of divine light or spirit trapped inside material bodies, awaiting liberation and return to their source.

The identification of the soul of Christ as a brother implies a shared divine nature within the believer.

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Inner Lightanthropology

The divine spark or luminous quality residing within the human person, potentially recognisable through introspection.

Mary is described as being penetrated by the 'virgin of wisdom,' suggesting an inner divine illumination.

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Logoscosmology

The divine reason, word, or ordering principle through which the universe was created; mediates between the transcendent God and the material world.

Christ is presented as the mediator from above who becomes human, consistent with the function of the divine Word.

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Microcosm Macrocosmcosmology

The human being as a small-scale image of the entire cosmos; the body, soul, and intellect mirroring the structure of the heavens and the divine — distinct from correspondence in that it makes the human the privileged mirror.

Mary's soul serves as the site where the divine Word takes human state, mirroring cosmic principles.

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Opposites Transcendedanthropology

The dissolution of binary oppositions (male/female, inner/outer, above/below) as a mark of spiritual completion.

The celestial virgin did not become terrestrial but was revealed within Mary, transcending the binary of celestial/terrestrial.

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Pneumatic Electsoteriology

A spiritual elite who possess the divine spark and are predestined for salvation, contrasted with psychic (faithful) and hylic (material) persons.

The distinction between those 'from above' and those 'from below' implies a spiritual elite contrasted with the worldly.

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Theosis Deificationsoteriology

The doctrine — central to Eastern Orthodox and Maximian theology — that the human person is progressively transformed into a partaker of the divine nature by grace, not merely justified or united in passing ecstasy.

Mary is described as being rendered a 'new being within the holy element of God' through this spiritual incorporation.

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Tripartite Soulanthropology

Division of the human being into three principles: spirit (pneuma), soul (psyche), and body/matter (hyle or soma).

The text distinguishes between external flesh, will, and the soul-principle.

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Birth Of Word In Soulanthropology

Eckhart's signature doctrine that the Father eternally begets the Son in the ground of the soul; the human interior as the actual site of the divine generative act, distinct from inner_light's static indwelling.

[auto] The passage centrally argues that the Word took up human state in Mary specifically within the 'soul-principle' rather than just terrestrial flesh.

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Body As Obstacleanthropology

The material body viewed as a prison, tomb, or source of error that hinders spiritual knowledge and return.

[auto] The text asserts that all born from the flesh and blood of this world is impure, necessitating a pure vessel for the divine.

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Cosmic Dualismtheology

Ontological opposition between two primal principles (light/darkness, truth/lie, spirit/matter) as the fundamental structure of reality.

[auto] The passage explicitly contrasts origins 'from above' versus 'from below' and purity versus corrupted flesh as fundamental ontological distinctions.

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Covenanttheology

A binding agreement or relationship between the divine and a people or individual, establishing mutual obligations.

[auto] Mary is explicitly identified as the 'daughter of the covenant' who was blessed and penetrated by wisdom.

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Kingdom Withinanthropology

The claim that the divine realm is present inside the individual, accessible without external mediation.

[auto] The divine presence is internalized as the 'nutriment of my soul,' suggesting the divine realm is accessible within the individual.

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Mystical Unionsoteriology

The merging of the individual soul or self with the divine, transcending personal identity.

[auto] The speaker claims the soul of Christ is their brother and his body is the nutriment of their soul, indicating a deep spiritual merging.

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Paradox As Teachingethics

Using apparent contradiction, reversal, or riddle to destabilise ordinary understanding and induce insight.

[auto] The statement that Christ's body is the nutriment of the soul presents a theological paradox central to the passage.

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Ritual Puritypraxis

The maintenance of a state of cleanliness—physical, moral, or spiritual—required for encounter with the divine.

[auto] The passage emphasizes the necessity of Mary's spiritual and physical purity for the incarnation to be without sin.

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Related passages · 8 parallels
gnosticism|Gospel of Philip|Section 1c
And Jesus said, “Whoever will not eat my flesh and drink my blood has no life within him.” What does he mean? His flesh is the word and blood the holy spirit. Who has received these has food and drink and clothing. I condemn those who sa…”
Both passages discuss the divine nature of Christ and the role of Mary, emphasizing the spiritual and mystical aspects of their relationship. They share themes of divine incarnation and the purity of the virgin birth, though they come from different mystical traditions.
gnosticism|Gospel of Philip|Section 1j
In the world these are the true people. They are the attendants of the bridal chamber. POWER AND WEAKNESS In this world, power and weakness mingle when man and woman have sex. Joining is different in the eternal realm, though we use the…”
Both passages discuss the concept of spiritual purity and the divine nature of Christ, emphasizing the role of a virgin birth and the union of divine and human elements. They share themes of transformation and the attainment of a higher spiritual state.
gnosticism|Gospel of Thomas|Logion 29
Jesus said, "If the flesh came into being because of spirit, it is a wonder. But if spirit came into being because of the body, it is a wonder of wonders. Indeed, I am amazed at how this great wealth has made its home in this poverty."…”
Both passages explore the relationship between the spiritual and the physical, emphasizing the divine origin of the spiritual within the human. They share a mystical perspective on the incarnation and the nature of the soul.
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter VIII‡
“The soul is bound to the body, by a conversion to the passions arising from her union with it.” And, “the soul binds herself in the body.” Philolaus also says, that the ancient theologists and prophets asserted, ως δια τινας τιμωριας α ψυχ…”
Both passages discuss the relationship between the divine and the human, focusing on the concept of a pure, celestial element interacting with the human form. Boehme's passage emphasizes the purity of the Virgin Mary and the celestial virgin within her, while the second passage discusses the soul's union with the body and the divine inspiration's relationship with the human soul.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 294
Section 7 7. So far, so good: but what of the passage in the Philebus taken to imply that the other souls are parts of the All-Soul? The statement there made does not bear the meaning read into it; it expresses only, what the author was the…”
Both passages discuss the concept of a celestial or divine element interacting with human beings to bring about a higher state of being. In Passage A, the celestial virgin becomes incorporated in Mary, enabling the birth of Christ. In Passage B, the All-Soul influences individual souls, suggesting a connection between the divine and human realms.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 298
Section 11 11. I think, therefore, that those ancient sages, who sought to secure the presence of divine beings by the erection of shrines and statues, showed insight into the nature of the All; they perceived that, though this Soul is ever…”
Both passages discuss the concept of a divine or celestial entity becoming manifest within a human being. Boehme describes the celestial virgin becoming revealed within Mary, while Plotinus discusses the Soul of the All generating a place for itself within the bodily nature. Both explore the union of the divine with the material world.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 418
Section 2 2. Let every soul recall, then, at the outset the truth that soul is the author of all living things, that it has breathed the life into them all, whatever is nourished by earth and sea, all the creatures of the air, the divine st…”
Both passages discuss the divine nature of a celestial being (Christ in Passage A and the Soul in Passage B) and its role in bringing purity and life to the world. They emphasize the transcendence and eternal nature of these divine entities and their interaction with the material world.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 423 (part 1)
Section 7 7. We must be more explicit: The Intellectual-Principle stands as the image of The One, firstly because there is a certain necessity that the first should have its offspring, carrying onward much of its quality, in other words th…”
Both passages discuss the divine nature of a celestial being (Christ in Passage A and the Soul in Passage B) and its role in bringing purity and life to the world. They emphasize the transcendence and eternal nature of these divine entities and their interaction with the material world.