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The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme · 68 of 159 · tr. Franz Hartmann

Chapter 7 (part 10)

6.) God had ordered mankind not to eat from the fruits of the tree of temptation; but the devil thought of inducing them to disobey the command, and they were, moreover, p. 160 incited to do so by the spirit of the world, and by their own perverted desire. "The holy-speaking Word of God, after the Trinity of the unfathomable Godhead, gave to the fiery intelligence of the soul the command, 'Eat not of the tree of knowledge of good and evil; or, if you do that, you will die in the image of God on the same day.' That is to say, 'the fiery soul will lose her light, and thereby mortality, the quality of the dark world, from the centre of the first three principles, will creep forth and manifest itself in the tree, and swallow up the Kingdom of God therein.'" ( Grace , vi. 17.) "When Adam and Eve were in Paradise as man and woman, being still in possession of a celestial essence, although the latter was mixed (with materiality), the devil would not suffer this to be so, for his envy was great. Then, after Adam had been brought to fall and deprived of his angelic form, and seeing that Eve was his wife, the devil thought that they might generate children in Paradise and remain therein. He then made up his mind to seduce them to eat of the forbidden fruit, so that they might become earthly thereby." ( Menschwerdung , i. 7.) "Adam was urged on by the power of the tree, which was also within himself, so that one lust infected another. He was also urged by the spirit of the great world, so that his strength became overpowered." ( Three Principles , xi. 40.) For the purpose of seducing mankind, the devil availed himself especially of the services of the serpent, which, being a living symbol of the tree of temptation, caused them to imagine that, by eating the forbidden fruit, they would become godlike. 1 "The devil introduced his poisonous imagination into p. 161 the human quality. Therefrom resulted in man the ardent desire to eat of evil and good, and to live in the self-will; that is to say, his will left the harmony of unity and went into the multiplicity of the qualities. The devil, by means of the serpent, represented to him that he would become like God, and that his eyes would open; which then actually took place in the fall, so that they could now recognise, taste, see, and feel evil and good." 1 ( Mysterium , xvii. 37.) "The devil mixed lies and truth together, and said to the first human beings that they would be like God. His meaning was that they would be so, according to the first principle of wrath; but about the Paradise he said nothing." ( Three Principles , xvii. 96.) "The substance of the snake, its celestial aspect, was a great power, as there was likewise a great celestial power in the devil, for he was a prince of God. Thus he introduced his cunning and lies into a strong state of will, for the purpose of making illusions therewith as his own god." ( Mysterium , xx. 16.) "The imagination of the devil poisoned the substance of the serpent, so that the latter, in consequence of the division of its powers that formerly were in paradisiacal unity, formed itself into a serpent. Thus he used the snake as his instrument." 2 ( Letters , xxxix. 21.) "The snake was a living symbol of the tree of temptation. The tree of temptation was in mute power, and the serpent was in a living power, and the serpent attached itself to that tree, being of its own nature." 3 ( Mysterium , xx. 20.) After Adam had introduced his perverted desire into p.
Themes
Birth Of Word In Soulanthropology

Eckhart's signature doctrine that the Father eternally begets the Son in the ground of the soul; the human interior as the actual site of the divine generative act, distinct from inner_light's static indwelling.

The Word is said to give command to the 'fiery intelligence of the soul,' linking divine speech to inner being.

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Body As Obstacleanthropology

The material body viewed as a prison, tomb, or source of error that hinders spiritual knowledge and return.

The fall is described as becoming 'earthly' and mixing celestial essence with materiality.

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Correspondencecosmology

The Hermetic axiom that the structure of the cosmos is reflected at every scale — 'as above, so below; as within, so without' — making each level a legible map of the others.

The serpent is described as a 'living symbol of the tree,' indicating a symbolic correspondence between entities.

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Cosmic Dualismtheology

Ontological opposition between two primal principles (light/darkness, truth/lie, spirit/matter) as the fundamental structure of reality.

The passage contrasts light and dark, good and evil, and unity versus multiplicity as fundamental states.

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Divine Lighttheology

The uncreated luminous quality of the divine, sometimes experienced directly in mystical states; illumination as revelation.

Divine illumination is described as the 'light' of the soul and the 'Kingdom of God' that is swallowed up.

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Evil As Privationtheology

Augustinian and Plotinian doctrine that evil has no positive being of its own but is a lack, distortion, or absence of the good — denying ontological dualism while preserving moral seriousness.

Evil is depicted as the loss of light and the creeping forth of mortality from the center of principles.

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Inner Lightanthropology

The divine spark or luminous quality residing within the human person, potentially recognisable through introspection.

The text refers to the 'fiery intelligence of the soul' which loses its light upon the fall.

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Kingdom Withinanthropology

The claim that the divine realm is present inside the individual, accessible without external mediation.

The text mentions the 'Kingdom of God therein' being swallowed up within the tree/soul context.

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Logoscosmology

The divine reason, word, or ordering principle through which the universe was created; mediates between the transcendent God and the material world.

The 'holy-speaking Word of God' is mentioned as giving the command to the soul.

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Forbidden Knowledgesoteriology

Transgressive knowing acquired against divine prohibition — the Watchers' teaching of metallurgy, sorcery, and cosmetics in 1 Enoch, the Gnostic Eve narratives, the Promethean mytheme; explicitly contrasted with gnosis_direct_knowledge, which is salvific.

[auto] The passage centers on the command not to eat from the tree of knowledge and the temptation to acquire this forbidden wisdom.

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Microcosm Macrocosmcosmology

The human being as a small-scale image of the entire cosmos; the body, soul, and intellect mirroring the structure of the heavens and the divine — distinct from correspondence in that it makes the human the privileged mirror.

[auto] The passage explicitly states that the power of the tree was within Adam himself, reflecting the cosmic structure in the human.

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Separation From Sourcesoteriology

The felt condition of exile from one's divine origin — Rumi's reed flute torn from its bed, Plotinus's 'we have forgotten,' the Gnostic forgetfulness; the affective wound that complements return_to_source and gives the return its motive.

[auto] The text describes the will leaving the harmony of unity and the soul losing its light, representing exile from the divine origin.

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Related passages · 8 parallels
gnosticism|Pistis Sophia|Document SECONDs
[159 ] And thinking that it (is) she who took away its light from it, and he was exasperated greatly, and he added anger upon anger: he emanated out of him an emanation of darkness, and with another cruel (power) of evil Chaos, that he migh…”
Both passages describe a fall from grace involving a loss of light or divine essence due to the actions of a malevolent entity. They share themes of divine intervention, persecution, and the struggle between light and darkness.
hermeticism|Corpus Hermeticum 10: The Sermon on the Mount|Section 1e
And for this cause is water poured around earth, to be a guard and wall, to keep the blazing of the fire away. But mind, the swiftest thing of all divine outthinkings, and swifter than all elements, hath for its body fire. For mind being…”
Both passages discuss the fall of man and the role of a deceptive entity (the devil in Passage A, the impious soul in Passage B) in leading humans away from their divine nature. They also explore the consequences of this fall, including the loss of divine essence and the introduction of earthly desires.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 84
Section 9 9. But what approach have we to the knowing of Good and Evil? And first of the Evil of soul: Virtue, we may know by the Intellectual-Principle and by means of the philosophic habit; but Vice? A a ruler marks off straight from croo…”
Both passages explore the concept of evil and its origins, with Passage A focusing on the fall of man and the influence of the devil, while Passage B discusses the role of Matter in the manifestation of evil. Both texts delve into the corruption of pure states (celestial essence in Passage A, Reason-Principles in Passage B) through external influences (the devil and Matter, respectively).
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 121
Section 18 18. Are the evils in the Universe necessary because it is of later origin than the Higher Sphere? Perhaps rather because without evil the All would be incomplete. For most or even all forms of evil serve the Universe- much as the…”
Both passages explore the theme of evil and its role in the universe, with Passage A focusing on the fall of man and the influence of the devil, while Passage B discusses the necessity and utility of evil in the cosmos. Both texts recognize the complex interplay between good and evil, though from different theological perspectives.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 123
Section 1 1. By common agreement of all that have arrived at the conception of such a Kind, what is known as Matter is understood to be a certain base, a recipient of Form-Ideas. Thus far all go the same way. But departure begins with the a…”
Both passages explore the role of evil or temptation within a divine or cosmic framework. Passage A discusses the devil's role in tempting Adam and Eve, leading to their fall, while Passage B examines the necessary role of evil in the universe, suggesting that even vice has useful sides. Both texts consider the dual nature of forces that seem malevolent but have a place in a larger divine order.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 199
Section 12 12. Suppose this Universe were the direct creation of the Reason-Principle applying itself, quite unchanged, to Matter, retaining, that is, the hostility to partition which it derives from its Prior, the Intellectual Principle- t…”
Both passages explore the theme of human agency and the origin of evil. Passage A discusses the role of human will and necessity in the context of evil, while Passage B describes the temptation and fall of Adam and Eve, highlighting the influence of external forces (the devil) and internal desires. Both texts grapple with the concept of free will and the nature of sin.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 606
Section 16 16. But if that Principle can never fall to evil and we have given a true account of the soul's entry or presence to body, what are we to say of the periodic Descents and Returns, the punishments, the banishment into animal forms…”
Both passages discuss the fall of humanity and the role of a deceptive entity (the devil in Passage A, and the soul's attachment to the corporeal world in Passage B). They explore the themes of disobedience, the loss of divine essence, and the consequences of such actions, showing a conceptual parallel in their mystical interpretations of human downfall.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 616
Section 9 9. The elements in their totality, as they stand produced, may be thought of as one spheric figure; this cannot be the piecemeal product of many makers each working from some one point on some one portion. There must be one cause;…”
Both passages discuss the fall of humanity and the role of a deceptive entity (the devil in Passage A, and the soul's association with the corporeal in Passage B). They explore the consequences of this fall, including the loss of divine connection and the introduction of evil and multiplicity.