Transcendental Magic II: The Ritual (Éliphas Lévi) · 47 of 123 · tr. A.E. Waite
9. The Ceremonial Of Initiatesb
Taken literally and understood materially, such books could be only an inconceivable tissue of absurdities and scandals, as the school of Voltaire has demonstrated but too well.
It is the same with all the ancient dogmas, the brilliant theogonies and poetic legends.
To say that ancient Greece believed in the love-adventures of Jupiter, or that Egypt worshipped the cynocephalus and sparrow-hawk, is to exhibit as much ignorance and bad faith as would be shown by maintaining that Christians adore a triple God, composed of an old man, an executed criminal and a dove.
The ignorance of symbols is invariably calumnious.
For this reason we should be on our guard first and foremost against the derision of that which we do not know, when its enunciation seems to involve some absurdity or even singularity, as a course no less wanting in good sense than to admit the same without discussion and examination.
Prior to anything which may please or displease ourselves, there is a truth -that is to say, a reason - and by this reason must our actions be regulated rather than by our desires, if we would create that intelligence within us which is the raison d'etre of immortality, and that justice which is the law thereof.
A man who is truly man can will only that which he should reasonably and justly do; so also he silences lusts and fears, that he may hearken solely to reason.
Now, such a man is a natural king and a voluntary priest for erring multitudes.
Hence it was that the end of the old initiations was termed indifferently the Sacerdotal Art and the Royal Art.
The antique magical associations were seminaries for priests and kings, and admission could be obtained only by truly sacerdotal and royal works - that is, by transcending all weakness of Nature.
We will not repeat here what is found everywhere concerning Egyptian Initiations, perpetuated, but with diminished power, in the Secret Societies of the Middle Ages.
Christian radicalism, founded upon a false understanding of the words: “Ye have one father, one master, and ye are all brethren,” dealt a terrible blow at the sacred hierarchy.
Since that time, sacerdotal dignities have become a matter of intrigue or of chance; energetic mediocrity has managed to supplant modest superiority, misunderstood because of its modesty.
Yet, and notwithstanding, initiation being an essential law of religious life, a society which is instinctively magical formed at the decline of the pontifical power and speedily concentrated in itself alone the whole strength of Christianity, because, though it only understood vaguely, it exercised positively the hierarchic power by recourse to the ordeals of initiation and the omnipotence of faith in passive obedience.
What, in fact, did the candidate in the old initiations?
He abandoned his life and liberty entirely to the masters of the temples of Thebes or Memphis; he advanced resolutely through unnumbered terrors, which might have led him to imagine that there was a premeditated outrage intended against him; he ascended funeral pyres, swam torrents of black and raging water, hung by unknown seesaws over unfathomed precipices.
.
.
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Was not this blind obedience in the full force of the term?
Is it not the most absolute exercise of liberty to abjure liberty for a time so that we may attain emancipation?
Now, this is precisely what must be done, and what has been done invariably, by those who aspire to the SANCTUM REGNUM of magical omnipotence.
The disciples of Pythagoras condemned themselves to inexorable silence for many years; even the sectaries of Epicurus comprehended the sovereignty of pleasure only by the acquisition of sobriety and calculated temperance.
Themes
◆Anthropomorphismtheology
Attributing human characteristics, emotions, or form to the divine; embodied divine imagery.
The text explicitly critiques the literal attribution of human forms to divine figures, such as Jupiter or the Christian Trinity, as a sign of ignorance.
All passages →◆Hidden Sayingssoteriology
Esoteric teachings reserved for those ready to receive them; outer meaning conceals an inner liberating truth.
The passage argues that ancient dogmas and legends contain symbolic truths hidden from literal interpretation, asserting that ignorance of symbols is calumnious.
All passages →◆Paradox As Teachingethics
Using apparent contradiction, reversal, or riddle to destabilise ordinary understanding and induce insight.
The passage presents the paradox that abjuring liberty is the most absolute exercise of liberty to attain emancipation.
All passages →Related passages · 9 parallels
◆christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Mystical Theology|Chapter Ib
“They are useful and necessary up to a point, but the Truth lies beyond them and is to be apprehended to a supernatural manner by what later writers call “infused” contemplation.
The sum of the whole matter is that God is incomprehensible.…”
Both passages emphasize the importance of transcending literal interpretations and material understandings to grasp deeper truths. They also highlight the necessity of purification, initiation, and the renunciation of worldly desires to achieve a higher state of being or understanding, which is a genuine conceptual parallel.
◆greek_mystery|Orphic Hymns|Front Matter, p. 5 (part 2)
“90 modern than the above period, as it must have been so easy to detect the forgery, from the original initiations which were even extant at the time in which Suidas lived.
In the former part of this Dissertation, we asserted that we shoul…”
Both passages discuss the transmission of mystical or theological knowledge from one tradition to another, emphasizing the lineage and continuity of esoteric teachings. Passage A focuses on the Orphic, Pythagorean, and Platonic traditions, while Passage B discusses the initiations and the transmission of magical and religious knowledge in ancient societies. Both highlight the importance of initiation and the structured transmission of sacred knowledge.
◆neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter Xa
“What you introduce, however, for the purpose of obtaining a knowledge of these things, whether it be your own opinion, or whether you have heard it from others, is neither true nor rightly asserted.
For you say, “ that to speak 104 boastin…”
Both passages discuss the importance of truth and the dangers of deception in religious and mystical practices. They emphasize the need for proper understanding and the rejection of false interpretations, highlighting the role of true spiritual guidance and the consequences of error.
◆neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter IV
“These things, therefore, having been accurately discussed, the solution of the doubts which you have met with in certain books will be manifest. For the books which are circulated under the name of Hermes contain Hermaic opinions, though th…”
Both passages discuss the importance of understanding symbols and the deeper truths behind religious and mystical practices. They emphasize the need for initiation and the transcendence of natural weaknesses to achieve higher knowledge and spiritual power.
◆neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter VIII
“with evil dæmons], which are hurled forth before the Gods, but on entering the interior parts of the temple, unmoved, and guarded by the mystic rites, they genuinely receive in their bosom divine illumination, and divested of their garments…”
Both passages discuss the deeper, symbolic meanings behind ancient rituals and initiations, emphasizing that literal interpretations miss the profound insights they convey. They both argue for the importance of understanding these rituals as pathways to higher knowledge and spiritual transformation.
◆neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 162 (part 2)
“As a matter of fact the ancient doctrine of the Divine Essences was far the sounder and more instructed, and must be accepted by all not caught in the delusions that beset humanity: it is easy also to identify what has been conveyed in thes…”
Both passages critique misinterpretations of ancient doctrines and emphasize the importance of understanding deeper truths beyond literal interpretations. Passage A criticizes later doctrines that contradict ancient teachings, while Passage B discusses the misinterpretation of ancient dogmas and the necessity of understanding symbols to avoid calumny.
◆platonism|Plato: Republic|Section 1o
“And, again, in respect of temperance, courage, magnificence, and every other virtue, should we not carefully distinguish between the true son and the bastard?
for where there is no discernment of such qualities States and individuals uncon…”
Both passages discuss the importance of proper education and training for leadership, emphasizing the need for discernment in selecting individuals based on their virtues and capabilities. They also highlight the significance of discipline and the proper understanding of symbolic and philosophical truths.
◆renaissance_hermeticism|Paracelsus: The Aurora of the Philosophers|Section 1b
“The Egyptians, also, having obtained this magic and philosophy from the Chaldeans and Persians, desired that their priests should learn the same wisdom; and they became so fruitful and successful therein that all the neighbouring countries…”
Both passages discuss the importance of understanding symbols and the deeper meanings behind ancient rituals and initiations. They emphasize the role of priests and kings in ancient societies and the significance of initiation rituals, highlighting the concept of transcending human limitations to achieve a higher state of being or knowledge.
◆renaissance_hermeticism|Paracelsus: The Book Concerning the Tincture of the Philosophers|Section 1a
“THE BOOK CONCERNING THE TINCTURE OF THE PHILOSOPHERS WRITTEN AGAINST THOSE SOPHISTS BORN SINCE THE DELUGE, IN THE AGE OF OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST, THE SON OF GOD; By PH.
THEOPHRASTUS BOMBAST, of HOHENHEIM, Philosopher of the Monarchia, Prince…”
Both passages critique contemporary misunderstandings of ancient wisdom and emphasize the importance of true knowledge and initiation. Paracelsus attacks the ignorance of sophists and defends his own divine mandate to reveal true philosophical and medical arts, while the Ceremonial of Initiates criticizes the superficial understanding of ancient dogmas and the loss of true initiation in Christianity, advocating for the restoration of hierarchical and initiatory practices.