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Transcendental Magic I: The Doctrine (Éliphas Lévi) · 22 of 96 · tr. A.E. Waite

2. The Pillars Of The Templec

The undiscerning disciples of Zoroaster divided the duad without referring it to unity, thus separating the Pillars of the Temple and endeavouring to halve God. Conceive the Absolute as two, and you must immediately conceive it as three to recover the unity principle. For this reason, the material elements, analogous to the divine elements, are understood firstly as four, explained as two and exist ultimately as three. Revelation is the duad; every word is double, and supposes two. The ethic which results from revelation is founded on antagonism, and this results from the duad. Spirit and form attract and repel one another, like sign and idea, fiction and truth. Supreme Reason necessitates dogma when communicating to finite intelligences, and dogma by its passage from the domain of ideas to that of forms, participates in two worlds and has inevitably two senses testifying in succession or simultaneously, that is, to the spirit and the flesh. So are there two forces in the moral region, one which attacks and one which restrains and expiates. They are represented in the mythos of Genesis by the typical personalities of Cain and Abel. Abel oppresses Cain by reason of his moral superiority; Cain to get free immortalizes his brother by slaying him and becomes the victim of his own crime. Cain could not suffer the life of Abel, and the blood of Abel suffers not the sleep of Cain. In the Gospel the type of Cain is replaced by that of the Prodigal Son, whom his father forgives freely because he returns after having endured much. There is mercy and there is justice in God; to the just He dispenses justice and to sinners mercy. In the soul of the world, which is the Universal Agent, there is a current of love and a current of wrath. This ambient and all-penetrating fluid; this ray loosened from the sun's splendour and fixed by the weight of the atmosphere and the power of central attraction; this body of the Holy Spirit, which we term the Universal Agent, while it was typified by the ancients under the symbol of a serpent devouring its tail; this electromagnetic ether, this vital and luminous caloric, is depicted in archaic monuments by the girdle of Isis, twice-folded in a love-knot round two poles, as well as by the serpent devouring its own tail, emblematic of prudence and of Saturn. Motion and life consist in the extreme tension of two forces. “I would thou wert cold or hot,” said the Master. As a fact, a great sinner is more really alive than is a tepid, effeminate man, and the fullness of his return to virtue will be in proportion to the extent of his errors. She who is destined to crush the serpent's head is intelligence, which ever rises above the stream of blind forces. The Kabalists call her the virgin of the sea, whose dripping feet the infernal dragon crawls forward to lick with his fiery tongues, and they fall asleep in delight. Hereof are the hieratic mysteries of the duad. But there is one, and the last of all, which must not be made known, the reason, according to Hermes Trismegistus, being the malcomprehension of the vulgar, who would ascribe to the necessities of science the immoral aspect of blind fatality.
Themes
Correspondencecosmology

The Hermetic axiom that the structure of the cosmos is reflected at every scale — 'as above, so below; as within, so without' — making each level a legible map of the others.

It states that material elements are 'analogous to the divine elements,' reflecting the Hermetic principle of correspondence between levels of reality.

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Cosmic Dualismtheology

Ontological opposition between two primal principles (light/darkness, truth/lie, spirit/matter) as the fundamental structure of reality.

The passage centers on the 'duad,' 'antagonism,' and the tension between two opposing forces like spirit and form as the fundamental structure of reality.

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Divine Lighttheology

The uncreated luminous quality of the divine, sometimes experienced directly in mystical states; illumination as revelation.

References include 'sun's splendour,' 'luminous caloric,' and the 'body of the Holy Spirit' as a ray loosened from the sun.

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Hidden Sayingssoteriology

Esoteric teachings reserved for those ready to receive them; outer meaning conceals an inner liberating truth.

It mentions a final mystery that 'must not be made known' due to the malcomprehension of the vulgar.

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Logoscosmology

The divine reason, word, or ordering principle through which the universe was created; mediates between the transcendent God and the material world.

'Supreme Reason' and 'Revelation' are described as having double senses, mediating between ideas and forms.

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Monadcosmology

The absolutely simple, undivided first principle from which all multiplicity and existence flows.

The text seeks to 'recover the unity principle' from the conception of the Absolute as two, identifying the One as the ultimate goal.

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Numerical Mysticismtheology

Numbers, proportions, and mathematical relationships as the underlying structure of divine reality.

It explicitly outlines a numerical progression of elements from four to two to three to recover unity, emphasizing the significance of numbers in divine structure.

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Opposites Transcendedanthropology

The dissolution of binary oppositions (male/female, inner/outer, above/below) as a mark of spiritual completion.

The movement from duad to triad/unity implies transcending binary oppositions like spirit and form to recover wholeness.

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Related passages · 7 parallels
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 11, Section 1b
Plotinus says the Godhead is indivisibly divided. doth not leave Its own Unity, but, even in the act of going forth to all things, remains entirely within Itself through the excess of that all-transcendent Unity: concerning these things ‘t…”
Both passages discuss the concept of unity and duality within a divine context, exploring how the Absolute or Godhead can be understood as both one and many. They also delve into the ethical and moral implications of these dualities, though through different mythological and philosophical frameworks.
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 2, Section 1k
Indeed, He is not an unity in this sense, and doth not participate in unity nor possess it; 224 224 These two phrases well express the meaning of the title “Beyond things and supernally infusing Unity” (ὑπερηνωμένη), which I have generally…”
Both passages discuss the concept of unity and plurality within the divine, exploring how the singular divine essence can manifest in multiple forms or aspects. They both delve into the idea of differentiation and unity, albeit from different religious perspectives.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 189
Section 2 2. By derivation from that Authentic Kosmos, one within itself, there subsists this lower kosmos, no longer a true unity. It is multiple, divided into various elements, thing standing apart from thing in a new estrangement. No lon…”
Both passages discuss the duality and unity of divine principles, the tension between opposing forces, and the concept of a higher unity that encompasses and reconciles these dualities. They also explore the idea of a lower, imperfect world that results from this division, and the role of reason or intelligence in mediating these forces.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 457
Section 4 4. We have said that all must be brought back to a unity: this must be an authentic unity, not belonging to the order in which multiplicity is unified by participation in what is truly a One; we need a unity independent of partici…”
Both passages explore the concept of unity and duality, discussing how the one and the two relate to each other and the implications of this relationship. Passage A focuses on the duality within the divine and the ethical implications, while Passage B delves into the philosophical and metaphysical aspects of unity and multiplicity. Both texts grapple with the idea of a higher unity that transcends duality, though they approach it from different perspectives and within different frameworks.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 549 (part 1)
Section 11 11. We are bound however to enquire under what mode unity is contained in Being. How is what is termed the "dividing" effected- especially the dividing of the genera Being and unity? Is it the same division, or is it different…”
Both passages explore the concept of unity and its relationship to being and perfection. Passage A discusses unity in the context of Being and the Intellectual realms, while Passage B examines the duality and unity in divine and moral principles. Both texts delve into the nature of unity and its significance in different contexts, showing a genuine conceptual parallel.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 631
Section 11 11. It may be suggested that the decad is nothing more than so many henads; admitting the one henad why should we reject the ten? As the one is a real existence why not the rest? We are certainly not compelled to attach that one…”
Both passages explore the concept of unity and multiplicity within a divine or metaphysical framework. Passage A discusses the existence of multiple henads (unities) and their relationship to a singular, bare unity, while Passage B explores the division and reunification of the Absolute into a duad and triad, emphasizing the interplay between unity and multiplicity in divine and moral realms.
renaissance_hermeticism|Agrippa: The Philosophy of Natural Magic, Chapter XIV — Of the Spirit of the World, What It Is, and How by Way of Medium It Unites Occult Virtues to Their Subjects|Chapter XIV, Section 1a
CHAPTER XIV. Of the Spirit of the World, What It Is, and How by Way of Medium It Unites Occult Virtues to Their Subjects . Democritus and Orpheus, and many Pythagoreans, having most diligently searched into the virtues of celestial things…”
Both passages discuss the concept of a universal spirit or agent that permeates the world and connects divine elements with material elements. They also explore the duality and tension between opposing forces, such as spirit and form, and the ethical implications of these forces.