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Select Works of Plotinus · 633 of 752 · tr. Thomas Taylor

Select Works, Section 605

Section 15 15. But how did this intruder find entrance? It had a certain aptitude and it grasped at that to which it was apt. In its nature it was capable of soul: but what is unfitted to receive soul entire- present entire but not for it- takes what share it may; such are the members of the animal and vegetal order. Similarly, of a significant sound, some forms of being take sound and significance together, others only the sound, the blank impact. A living thing comes into existence containing soul, present to it from the Authentic, and by soul is inbound with Reality entire; it possesses also a body; but this body is not a husk having no part in soul, not a thing that earlier lay away in the soulless; the body had its aptitude and by this draws near: now it is not body merely, but living body. By this neighboring it is enhanced with some impress of soul- not in the sense of a portion of soul entering into it, but that it is warmed and lit by soul entire: at once there is the ground of desire, pleasure, pain; the body of the living form that has come to be was certainly no unrelated thing. The soul, sprung from the divine, lay self-enclosed at peace, true to its own quality; but its neighbour, in uproar through weakness, instable of its own nature and beaten upon from without, cries, at first to itself and afterwards upon the living total, spreading the disorder at large. Thus, at an assembly the Elders may sit in tranquil meditation, but an unruly populace, crying for food and casting up a host of grievances, will bring the whole gathering into ugly turmoil; when this sort of people hold their peace so that a word from a man of sense may reach them, some passable order is restored and the baser part ceases to prevail; otherwise the silence of the better allows the rabble to rule, the distracted assembly unable to take the word from above. This is the evil of state and of council: and this is the evil of man; man includes an inner rabble- pleasures, desires, fears- and these become masters when the man, the manifold, gives them play. But one that has reduced his rabble and gone back to the Man he was, lives to that and is that Man again, so that what he allows to the body is allowed as to something separate. There is the man, too, that lives partly in the one allegiance and partly in the other; he is a blend of the good that is himself with the evil that is alien.
Themes
Body As Obstacleanthropology

The material body viewed as a prison, tomb, or source of error that hinders spiritual knowledge and return.

The principle is described as too great to be held by body, implying the material form limits divine presence.

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Emanation Hierarchycosmology

A chain of divine beings or principles flowing downward from a single transcendent source (the One or the Father), each level less perfect than the one above.

The text mentions the principle giving a portion of itself to the material universe, implying a downward flow or participation.

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Opposites Transcendedanthropology

The dissolution of binary oppositions (male/female, inner/outer, above/below) as a mark of spiritual completion.

The passage explicitly states that greater and lesser distinctions of body have nothing to do with the soul, transcending quantitative dualities.

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Apophatic Theologytheology

Describing the divine only by negation—God transcends all positive categories and concepts; the via negativa.

[auto] The text defines the principle by negating physical attributes such as mass, limitation, and flux rather than by positive description.

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Divine Simplicitytheology

The doctrine that God has no parts, divisions, or composite attributes; pure undivided being.

[auto] It asserts that the principle cannot be pared off or divided like material mass, indicating an indivisible nature.

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Monadcosmology

The absolutely simple, undivided first principle from which all multiplicity and existence flows.

[auto] The passage describes a singular, unfailing principle that serves as the source of existence without being limited by mass or quantity.

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Unity Of Beingtheology

The doctrine that all existence is ultimately one substance or one divine reality; non-duality as a theological claim.

[auto] The passage states that the principle lies spread over the universe and is in fact the universe itself, suggesting non-duality.

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Related passages · 8 parallels
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 2 (part 1)
p. 58 CHAPTER II. THE UNITY OF THE ALL. "We are all one body in Christ, and have all the Spirit of Christ within our reach. If, then, we enter into the Christ, we may see and know everything by the power of His Spirit." ( Forty Question…”
Both passages discuss the nature of the divine or the soul as something that transcends physical dimensions and cannot be measured or limited in a quantitative sense. They both emphasize the inadequacy of human language and concepts to fully grasp the nature of the divine or the soul.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 7 (part 8)
15.) The forthcoming of the tree of temptation is not to be wondered at, because Adam was endowed with great powers, and an earthly form as a protection to him against the powers of hell. 1 "Reason (man's reasoning) says, 'Why did God perm…”
Both passages discuss the concept of the soul's relationship with the body and the struggle between higher and lower aspects of human nature. They explore the idea of the soul being influenced by or separated from its divine origin, and the consequences of this separation.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 9 (part 3)
2.) "Many a soul in her malignity would become a devil within one hour if the external life did not prevent it, so that her complete ignition cannot take place." ( Forty Questions , xvi. 12.) "In examining our own selves we find that, on t…”
Both passages discuss the interaction between the spiritual and material aspects of existence, exploring how the material or lower nature can disrupt the higher spiritual nature. They both describe a state of inner turmoil caused by the material or lower desires and the need for the higher self to regain control.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 11 (part 7)
48.) "The soul and the Word are not one or one being. The soul is born from the centre of nature, from the essences, and belongs to the body, for she issues from the essences of the body, and attracts to herself the body; but the Word is f…”
Both passages discuss the relationship between the divine and the material or human realm, emphasizing the interaction and distinction between higher spiritual principles (soul, Word) and lower, more chaotic elements (body, soul's lower aspects). They explore how the divine influences and penetrates the material without being transformed or confined by it.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 13 (part 10)
281 "The inner man continually kills the outer one by means of the love and sweetness of God, so that the external one cannot introduce into the soul-fire his earthly poisonous desire, which is infected by the devil; but the external man ca…”
Both passages discuss the struggle between the higher, divine aspects of human nature and the lower, base desires. They describe a process of inner transformation where the higher self seeks to dominate or overcome the lower, base self.
hermeticism|Corpus Hermeticum 2: The Serapeum|Section 1c
H: Alack, Asclepius, for thy far-wandering from the truth! Think'st thou that things most full and most replete are void? 11. A: How meanest thou, Thrice-greatest one? H: Is not air body? A: It is. H: And doth this body not pervade al…”
Both passages discuss the nature of the divine or ultimate reality, emphasizing its immaterial and all-pervading qualities. Plotinus describes the divine as an unfailing, undwindling principle that is not limited by mass, while the Hermetic text describes the divine as the bodiless, self-embracing Mind and Reason, which is the cause of all things.
hermeticism|Corpus Hermeticum 10: The Sermon on the Mount|Section 1e
And for this cause is water poured around earth, to be a guard and wall, to keep the blazing of the fire away. But mind, the swiftest thing of all divine outthinkings, and swifter than all elements, hath for its body fire. For mind being…”
Both passages discuss the relationship between the soul, the body, and the divine. They explore how the soul interacts with the body and how the lower nature (or 'rabble' in Plotinus, 'impious soul' in Hermes) can disrupt the higher nature (or 'Man' in Plotinus, 'mind' in Hermes).
hermeticism|Corpus Hermeticum 11: The Hymn|Section 1c
It must, then, be that such a one as this must be some one who's wholly One. 9. For as the many motions of them [all] are different, and as their bodies are not like, yet has one speed been ordered for them all, it is impossible that ther…”
Both passages discuss the nature of a transcendent, unifying principle (soul or God) that permeates and sustains the universe. They emphasize the oneness and greatness of this principle, which is beyond physical measurement and is the source of life and order.