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Select Works of Plotinus · 262 of 752 · tr. Thomas Taylor

Select Works, Section 257

Section 5 5. This Ever-Being is realized when upon examination of an object I am able to say- or rather, to know- that in its very Nature it is incapable of increment or change; anything that fails by that test is no Ever-Existent or, at least, no Ever-All-Existent. But is perpetuity enough in itself to constitute an Eternal? No: the object must, farther, include such a Nature-Principle as to give the assurance that the actual state excludes all future change, so that it is found at every observation as it always was. Imagine, then, the state of a being which cannot fall away from the vision of this but is for ever caught to it, held by the spell of its grandeur, kept to it by virtue of a nature itself unfailing- or even the state of one that must labour towards Eternity by directed effort, but then to rest in it, immoveable at any point assimilated to it, co-eternal with it, contemplating Eternity and the Eternal by what is Eternal within the self. Accepting this as a true account of an eternal, a perdurable Existent- one which never turns to any Kind outside itself, that possesses life complete once for all, that has never received any accession, that is now receiving none and will never receive any- we have, with the statement of a perduring Being, the statement also of perdurance and of Eternity: perdurance is the corresponding state arising from the [divine] substratum and inherent in it; Eternity [the Principle as distinguished from the property of everlastingness] is that substratum carrying that state in manifestation. Eternity, thus, is of the order of the supremely great; it proves on investigation to be identical with God: it may fitly be described as God made manifest, as God declaring what He is, as existence without jolt or change, and therefore as also the firmly living. And it should be no shock that we find plurality in it; each of the Beings of the Supreme is multiple by virtue of unlimited force; for to be limitless implies failing at no point, and Eternity is pre-eminently the limitless since (having no past or future) it spends nothing of its own substance. Thus a close enough definition of Eternity would be that it is a life limitless in the full sense of being all the life there is and a life which, knowing nothing of past or future to shatter its completeness, possesses itself intact for ever. To the notion of a Life (a Living-Principle) all-comprehensive add that it never spends itself, and we have the statement of a Life instantaneously infinite.
Themes
Emanation Hierarchycosmology

A chain of divine beings or principles flowing downward from a single transcendent source (the One or the Father), each level less perfect than the one above.

Mentions the Other World and Supreme implying a structure above the current sphere.

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Active Contemplationpraxis

A form of meditation that uses imagery, imagination, or symbolic thought rather than purely empty stillness.

[auto] The passage describes an active intellectual process of reconstruction and concentration of diversity.

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Divine Simplicitytheology

The doctrine that God has no parts, divisions, or composite attributes; pure undivided being.

[auto] It characterizes the Supreme Life as never varying and not becoming, indicating undivided being.

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Gnosis Direct Knowledgesoteriology

Salvation through direct experiential knowledge of the divine nature, not through faith, ritual, or moral works alone.

[auto] Emphasis is placed on coming to an understanding and knowing the nature of Eternity and Identity.

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Living Godtheology

The divine conceived as active, present, and dynamic—not an abstract principle but a personal responsive reality.

[auto] The Supreme is explicitly defined as a sole Life that is never varying.

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Monadcosmology

The absolutely simple, undivided first principle from which all multiplicity and existence flows.

[auto] It describes the Supreme as a sole Life and unity from which diversity flows or is summed.

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Mystical Unionsoteriology

The merging of the individual soul or self with the divine, transcending personal identity.

[auto] The text describes summing all into a collected unity in the Supreme, implying union with the divine source.

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Opposites Transcendedanthropology

The dissolution of binary oppositions (male/female, inner/outer, above/below) as a mark of spiritual completion.

[auto] It reconciles Difference and Identity, Movement and Repose within a single unified Nature.

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Paradox As Teachingethics

Using apparent contradiction, reversal, or riddle to destabilise ordinary understanding and induce insight.

[auto] Uses paradoxical language like unity and yet a notion compact of diversity to describe the divine.

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Return To Sourcesoteriology

The soul's journey back to its divine origin, reversing the fall into matter through stages of purification or illumination.

[auto] It speaks of reconstructing and summing diversity back into a sole Life in the Supreme.

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Spiritual Ascentpraxis

A staged journey of the soul upward through heavenly realms or levels of being toward the divine source.

[auto] The process of reconstructing and summing into unity represents an upward movement of thought toward the Supreme.

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Unity Of Beingtheology

The doctrine that all existence is ultimately one substance or one divine reality; non-duality as a theological claim.

[auto] The passage centrally argues that the divine realm is a collected unity where all existence is ultimately one despite variety.

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Related passages · 7 parallels
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 4, Section 1c
The Good is beyond this distinction, for nothing (on the ultimate plane) is outside It. See Intr., p. 5. and Lifelessness an excess of Life and Its Mindless state is an excess of Wisdom, 252 252 This apparently profitless speculation rea…”
Both passages explore the nature of the divine and eternal, emphasizing the transcendent and limitless aspects of the divine. Passage A discusses the eternal and unchanging nature of the divine, while Passage B describes the Good as beyond existence and the attributes of the divine in transcendent terms.
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 8, Section 1b
From this Source come the Godlike Powers of the Angelic Orders; from this Source they immutably possess their being and all the ceaseless and immortal motions of their spiritual life; and their very stability and unfailing desire for the Go…”
Both passages discuss the nature of eternity and the divine, emphasizing the unchanging and all-encompassing nature of the divine being. They both explore the concept of an eternal, unchanging existence that is the source of all being and life.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 2 (part 1)
p. 58 CHAPTER II. THE UNITY OF THE ALL. "We are all one body in Christ, and have all the Spirit of Christ within our reach. If, then, we enter into the Christ, we may see and know everything by the power of His Spirit." ( Forty Question…”
Both passages explore the concept of eternity and the divine realm, emphasizing the unity and timeless nature of the divine. They share a mystical approach to understanding the eternal and the divine, though they come from different traditions.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 4 (part 1)
p. 89 CHAPTER IV. CREATION. Everything we see in nature is manifested truth; only we are not able to recognise it as such, unless the truth is manifest within ourselves. God is the supreme, fundamental, universal, self-existent eternal…”
Both passages explore the nature of the divine and its relationship to creation, emphasizing the eternal and unchanging nature of the divine realm. They both discuss the distinction between the divine and the material world, though from different perspectives and traditions.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 11 (part 1)
p. 224 CHAPTER XI. INCARNATION—THE CELESTIAL VIRGIN. The doctrine of the incarnation of Christ, or, to express it in other words, of the awakening of the germ of divine self-knowledge in man, is so grand, that it is impossible to form a…”
Both passages explore the concept of eternity and the divine realm, with Passage A discussing the eternal nature of the divine and Passage B discussing the eternal generation of the Son of God and the incarnation. Both texts emphasize the unity and permanence of the divine.
egyptian|The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani)|Chapter 43 (part 70)
He giveth life to man, He breatheth the breath of life into his nostrils--God is father and mother, the father of fathers, and the mother of mothers. He begetteth, but was never begotten; He produceth, but was never produced; He begat hims…”
Both passages discuss the concept of a divine, eternal, and unified being. Passage A from Plotinus explores the nature of Eternity as an unchanging, all-encompassing life, while Passage B from the Egyptian context describes a supreme, self-existent, and eternal God. Both texts emphasize the unity and timelessness of the divine.
hermeticism|Corpus Hermeticum 8: The Eight Sphere|Section 1b
Now the third life - Man, after the image of the Cosmos made, [and] having mind, after the Father's will, beyond all earthly lives - not only doth have feeling with the second God <i.e., the Cosmos>, but also hath conception of the first; f…”
Both passages discuss the nature of the divine and the eternal, emphasizing the unchanging and all-encompassing aspects of the divine being. They explore the relationship between the divine, the cosmos, and human understanding, though from different mystical traditions.