← Home
The Greater Holy Assembly (Idra Rabba Qadisha) · 2 of 3 · tr. S.L. MacGregor Mathers

Idra Rabba, Chapter 1 (part 2)

1 12. "For it is written, Deut. xxxiii. 29: 'Blessed art thou, O Israel: who is like unto thee?' Also it is written, Exod. xv. 11: 'Who is like unto thee among the gods, O Tetragrammaton?'" 2 13. He called Rabbi Eleazer, his son, and commanded him to sit down before him, and Rabbi Abba on the other side, and said: "We are the type of all things" (that is, "we represent the three columns of the Sephiroth;") "thus far are the columns established." 14. They kept silence, and they heard a voice; and their knees knocked one against the other with fear. What was that voice? The voice of the Higher Assembly, which had assembled above. ( For out of Paradise came the souls of Me just thither, that they might hearken, together with the Schechinah of the Presence Divine .) 15. Rabbi Schimeon rejoiced, and said. "O Tetragrammaton! I have heard Thy speech, and was afraid! (Hab. iii. 1). He hath said: 'It is therefore rightly done, seeing that fear hath followed; but for us the matter rather dependeth upon love.' Like as it is written, p. 112 [paragraph continues] Deut. vi. 5: 'And thou shalt delight in Tetragrammaton thy God.' Also it is written, Mal. i. 2: "I have loved you.'" 16. Rabbi Schimeon said further: "'He who walketh, going up and down ( from one house unto another ) revealeth the secret; but the faithful in spirit concealeth the word' (Prov. xi. 13). 17. "'He who walketh going up and down.' This saying meriteth question, because it is said, 'going up and down.' Wherefore then I walketh?' The man is already said to be going up and down: what is this word 'walketh?' 18. "For truly it is true concerning that man who is not stable in his spirit nor truthful, that the word which he hath heard is moved hither and thither, like a straw in the water, until it cometh forth from him. 19. "For what reason?" Because his spirit is not a firm Spirit. 20. "But concerning him who is firm in spirit it is written: 'But the faithful in spirit concealeth the word.' (But this phrase) 'faithful in spirit' denoteth firmness of spirit; like as it is said, Isa. xxii. 23: 'And I will fasten him as a nail in a sure place.' Matter dependeth upon Spirit. 21. "And it is written, Eccles. v. 6: 'Suffer not thy mouth to cause thy flesh to sin.' 22. "For neither doth the world remain firm, except through secresy. And if in worldly affairs there be so great need of secresy, how much more in the things of the most secret of secrets, and in the meditation of the Ancient of Days, 1 which matters are not even revealed unto the highest of the angels." 23. Rabbi Schimeon said, moreover: "I will not say it unto the heavens, that they may hear; I will not declare it unto the earth, that it may hear; for certainly we are (the symbols of) the pillars of the Universe." p. 113 24. It is said in the Arcanum of Arcana, that when Rabbi Schimeon opened his mouth, the whole place was shaken, and his companions also were shaken. Footnotes 111:1 I.e.
Themes
Correspondencecosmology

The Hermetic axiom that the structure of the cosmos is reflected at every scale — 'as above, so below; as within, so without' — making each level a legible map of the others.

The idea that humans represent the 'pillars of the Universe' reflects the cosmic structure within the human.

All passages →
Divine Hiddennesstheology

The supreme God's radical concealment beyond ordinary knowledge or perception; the Hidden Father.

It states that certain matters 'are not even revealed unto the highest of the angels' and must be concealed.

All passages →
Ein Softheology

The infinite, unknowable aspect of the divine prior to and beyond all emanation; the hidden root from which the Sephirot unfold.

The 'Ancient of Days' is referenced as the supreme source associated with the highest divine mysteries.

All passages →
Forbidden Knowledgesoteriology

Transgressive knowing acquired against divine prohibition — the Watchers' teaching of metallurgy, sorcery, and cosmetics in 1 Enoch, the Gnostic Eve narratives, the Promethean mytheme; explicitly contrasted with gnosis_direct_knowledge, which is salvific.

Secrecy is mandated for 'the most secret of secrets', implying restricted access to knowledge.

All passages →
Kingdom Withinanthropology

The claim that the divine realm is present inside the individual, accessible without external mediation.

The statement 'We are the type of all things' suggests the divine structure exists within the mystics.

All passages →
Meditationpraxis

Disciplined inward attention — sitting, focused, or open-awareness practice — as a stand-alone term that umbrellas active_contemplation, inner_silence, and dhyana-style sitting.

The passage explicitly mentions 'the meditation of the Ancient of Days' as a secret matter.

All passages →
Microcosm Macrocosmcosmology

The human being as a small-scale image of the entire cosmos; the body, soul, and intellect mirroring the structure of the heavens and the divine — distinct from correspondence in that it makes the human the privileged mirror.

Rabbi Schimeon states 'We are the type of all things' and 'we are (the symbols of) the pillars of the Universe'.

All passages →
Numerical Mysticismtheology

Numbers, proportions, and mathematical relationships as the underlying structure of divine reality.

The specific reference to 'three columns' implies a numerical structure in the divine.

All passages →
Emanation Hierarchycosmology

A chain of divine beings or principles flowing downward from a single transcendent source (the One or the Father), each level less perfect than the one above.

[auto] References to the 'Ancient of Days' and 'columns' imply a structured hierarchy of divine attributes flowing downward.

All passages →
Gnosis Direct Knowledgesoteriology

Salvation through direct experiential knowledge of the divine nature, not through faith, ritual, or moral works alone.

[auto] The passage emphasizes receiving revelation through hearing the divine voice rather than through ritual alone.

All passages →
Hidden Sayingssoteriology

Esoteric teachings reserved for those ready to receive them; outer meaning conceals an inner liberating truth.

[auto] The passage emphasizes secrecy, stating 'the faithful in spirit concealeth the word' and refers to 'the most secret of secrets'.

All passages →
Inner Silencepraxis

The practice of stilling the mind and speech to open receptivity to divine knowledge or presence.

[auto] The Rabbis 'kept silence' specifically to open themselves to hearing the voice of the Higher Assembly.

All passages →
Living Godtheology

The divine conceived as active, present, and dynamic—not an abstract principle but a personal responsive reality.

[auto] God is portrayed as actively speaking ('Thy speech') and being addressed personally by the mystics.

All passages →
Sacred Namestheology

Divine names or formulas that carry ontological power, used in prayer, liturgy, or magical practice.

[auto] The Tetragrammaton is invoked repeatedly in prayer and scriptural citations as the powerful name of God.

All passages →
Sefirot Treecosmology

The diagrammatic arrangement of the ten Sephirot as a structured 'Tree of Life' mapping divine and cosmic forces.

[auto] The mention of 'three columns' describes the specific diagrammatic arrangement of the Sephirot.

All passages →
Sephirotcosmology

The ten attributes or emanations through which the Ein Sof (Infinite) reveals itself and creates the universe in Kabbalistic theology.

[auto] The text explicitly identifies the participants as representing 'the three columns of the Sephiroth,' making this a central theme.

All passages →
Related passages · 31 parallels
buddhism|Vajrakkhedika (Diamond Cutter)|Section 1f
Because, O Subhûti, the highest perfect knowledge of the holy and enlightened Tathâgatas is produced from it; the blessed Buddhas are produced from it. And why? Because, O Subhûti, when the Tathâgata preached: [1. See Childers, s.v. Lok…”
Both passages emphasize the importance of non-attachment and the transcendence of conventional understanding. The Diamond Sutra discusses the idea of 'no-qualities of Buddha' and the absence of self, while the Idra Rabba speaks of the need for secrecy and the firmness of spirit, both pointing towards deeper, non-material truths.
buddhism|Vajrakkhedika (Diamond Cutter)|Section 1i
Therefore it is called the Pra gñ â-pâramitâ. 'Then, what do you think, O Subhûti, is there anything (dharma) that was preached by the Tathâgata?' Subhûti said: 'Not indeed, O Bhagvat, there is not anything that was preached by the Tathâga…”
Both passages explore the nature of ultimate reality and the limitations of language and conceptual thought in describing it. The Diamond Sutra emphasizes the emptiness of all phenomena, including the Buddha's teachings, while the Idra Rabba discusses the secret and ineffable nature of divine wisdom, highlighting the need for spiritual firmness and secrecy in its contemplation.
buddhism|Vajrakkhedika (Diamond Cutter)|Section 1j
Therefore the Tathâgata preaches: "A true idea, a true idea indeed!" 'It is no wonder to me, O Bhagavat, that I accept and believe this treatise of the Law, which has been preached. And those beings also, O Bhagavat, [1. Will possess mira…”
Both passages explore the concept of non-attachment to ideas or concepts, emphasizing the transcendence of conventional understanding. The Diamond Sutra discusses the emptiness of all ideas, while the Idra Rabba emphasizes the need for secrecy and the transcendence of worldly understanding, both pointing towards a higher, ineffable reality.
buddhism|Vajrakkhedika (Diamond Cutter)|Section 1p
If, O Subhûti, there existed a stock of merit, the Tathâgata would not have preached: "A stock of merit, a stock of merit indeed!"'(19) XX. 'What do you think then, O Subhûti, is a Tathâgata to be seen (known) by the shape of his visible b…”
Both passages explore the nature of ultimate reality and the limitations of human perception and language in describing it. The Diamond Sutra emphasizes the emptiness of all phenomena, including merit, form, and the Dharma itself, while the Idra Rabba discusses the hidden and secret nature of divine truths, emphasizing the importance of spiritual firmness and the inability of even the highest angels to comprehend the most secret matters.
buddhism|Vajrakkhedika (Diamond Cutter)|Section 1r
This probably refers to the auspicious signs discovered in S âkyamuni at his birth, which left it open whether he should become a king or a Buddha.] A Buddha is to be seen (known) from the Law; for the Lords (Buddhas) have the Law-body; And…”
Both passages emphasize the transcendence of ultimate reality (Tathāgata in Buddhism and the Ancient of Days in Kabbalah) beyond form, signs, and conventional understanding. They highlight the ineffable nature of the divine and the importance of inner realization over external signs.
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 2, Section 1d
and Manifestations; and following the Holy Scripture they declare that some Attributes belong especially to Undifference, and some, on the other hand, to Differentiation. 190 190 The received text reads: Φᾶσι . . . καὶ τῆς εἰρημένης ἑνώ…”
Both passages explore the concept of divine unity and differentiation within a mystical context. Pseudo-Dionysius discusses the undifferentiated and differentiated aspects of the divine, while the Idra Rabba passage delves into the unity and secrecy of divine knowledge, both reflecting a deep mystical understanding of the divine nature.
egyptian|The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani)|Chapter 14 (part 5)
(1) A HYMN OF PRAISE TO RA WHEN HE RISETH IN THE EASTERN PART OF HEAVEN. Behold Osiris, Qenna the merchant, (2) who saith: "Homage to thee, in thy rising thou Tmu in thy crowns of beauty. Thou risest, thou risest, thou Ra shinest, (3) tho…”
Both passages express a deep reverence and praise for a divine figure (Ra in Passage A and Tetragrammaton in Passage B) and emphasize the importance of divine order and cosmic harmony. They also share a mystical tone and a focus on the divine's role in creation and daily life.
egyptian|The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani)|Chapter 19 (part 8)
, who are these gods?] Mestha, Hapi[1] Tuamautef, and Qebhsennuf. (83) "Homage to you, O ye lords of right and truth, and ye holy ones who [stand] behind Osiris, who utterly do away with (84) sins and crime, and [ye] who are in the followi…”
Both passages discuss the concept of divine beings or forces that judge and purify the soul. They also share a theme of seeking divine favor and protection, with a focus on the role of specific deities or spiritual entities in this process.
egyptian|The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani)|Chapter 20 (part 4)
, "He liveth upon worms." 2. Var. ###. 3. For what follows of this speech Naville gives no equivalent. 4. Var. Seket-tau-keha-kheru. 5. Ates-sen. 6 Var. Aa-kheru.] unto thee, O Osiris, who art cleansed of [thine] impurities. Tho…”
Both passages describe a journey through sacred realms or pylons, involving divine beings and the seeker's transformation or enlightenment. They share themes of divine encounter, revelation, and the seeker's spiritual progression.
egyptian|The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani)|Chapter 20 (part 9)
Grant ye that he may be with you for all time." (1) The adoration of Osiris, lord of Re-stau, and of the great company of the gods who are in the netherworld beside Osiris, the scribe Ani, who saith: (2) "Homage to thee, O ruler of Amenta,…”
Both passages emphasize the importance of righteousness and divine favor. The Egyptian Book of the Dead highlights the speaker's purity and desire for eternal life, while the Idra Rabba discusses the fear and love of God, and the importance of spiritual firmness and secrecy. Both texts seek to align the individual with divine will and seek eternal blessings.
21 more
egyptian|The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani)|Chapter 23 (part 6)
Text [CHAPTER LVI.]: CHAPTER OF SNIFFING THE AIR UPON EARTH. [He saith]: "(2) Hail, Tmu, grant thou unto me the sweet breath which is in thy two nostrils. I embrace the mighty throne which is in Unnu,[4] and I watch and guard the Egg of t…”
Both passages explore themes of divine connection and the protection of spiritual essence. The Egyptian Book of the Dead emphasizes the preservation of the heart and the embrace of divine power, while the Idra Rabba discusses the fear and love of the divine, and the concealment of sacred knowledge, reflecting a similar concern with spiritual integrity and divine interaction.
egyptian|The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani)|Chapter 24 (part 1)
PLATE XVI. Vignette: Ani standing, with both hands raised in prayer, before four gods who are seated on a pedestal in the form of Maat; before him is his heart set upon a pedestal. Text [CHAPTER XXVII.]: (I) THE CHAPTER OF NOT LETTING THE…”
Both passages emphasize the importance of the heart as a central element in the spiritual journey and the afterlife. They share a common theme of protecting and purifying the heart, though they come from different mystical traditions.
egyptian|The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani)|Chapter 24 (part 2)
May naught rise up (3) against me in judgment in the presence of the lord of the trial; let it not be said concerning me and of that which I have done. 'He hath done deeds against that which is right and true'; may naught be against me in…”
Both passages deal with the theme of the heart and its significance in the afterlife or spiritual realm. In Passage A, the heart is central to the judgment of the deceased in the Egyptian Book of the Dead, while in Passage B, the heart and spirit are central to the spiritual stability and secrecy in the Idra Rabba. Both texts emphasize the importance of the heart in spiritual contexts.
egyptian|The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani)|Chapter 36 (part 5)
(16) I have not added unto nor have I minished the offerings which are due. I have not stolen from the orchards; nor have I trampled down the fields. I have not added to the weight of the balance; (17) nor have I made light the weight in…”
Both passages describe a ritual or test involving divine judgment and the recitation of sacred names or declarations of righteousness. They share a theme of spiritual purification and the need to prove one's worthiness before divine beings.
egyptian|The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani)|Chapter 38 (part 5)
'Thou (40) knowest us, pass thou by us.' 'Thou shalt not tread upon me,' saith the floor of the hall, I unless thou tell my name.' 'I am silent, I am pure.' 'I know not (41) [the names of] thy two feet with which thou wouldst walk upon me;…”
Both passages involve a journey through a mystical realm where the protagonist must pass through gates or challenges by knowing sacred names or phrases. They also emphasize purity and righteousness as key to navigating these spiritual trials.
egyptian|The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani)|Chapter 38 (part 6)
Vignette: The goddess Neith. Text: (11) The fore-arms of Osiris Ani, triumphant, are the fore-arms of the lady of Sais. Vignette: The god Sut. Text: (12) The backbone of Osiris Ani, triumphant, is the backbone of Sut. Vignette: A god.…”
Both passages deal with the concept of divine knowledge and the importance of names and secrets in accessing higher realms or understanding divine mysteries. They share a theme of esoteric knowledge and the need for purity or faithfulness to attain spiritual insights.
egyptian|The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani)|Chapter 39 (part 1)
PLATE XXXIII. Vignette: A lake of fire, at each corner of which is seated a dog-headed ape.[1] Rubric: (1) Osiris Ani, triumphant, is girt about with [fine] raiment, he is shod with (2)white sandals, and he is anointed with very precious a…”
Both passages explore themes of divine identity, hidden knowledge, and the transcendence of the self. They share a mystical focus on the unity and mystery of the divine, though they come from different religious traditions.
egyptian|The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani)|Chapter 43 (part 39)
"(1) Hail to thee, Osiris, lord of eternity, king of the gods, thou who hast many names, thou disposer of created things, thou who hast hidden forms in the temples, thou sacred one, thou KA who dwellest in Tattu, thou mighty (2) one in Sekh…”
Both passages emphasize the divine mystery and the importance of secrecy in spiritual matters. They also highlight the awe and reverence due to the divine, though they come from different mystical traditions (Kabbalah and Ancient Egyptian religion).
egyptian|The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani)|Chapter 43 (part 40)
Thou art the heir of Seb and the sovereign of all the earth; [* This festival took place on the 17th and 18th days of the month Thoth; see Brugsch, Kalendarische Inschriften, p. 235.] {footnote page liii} Seb hath seen thy glorious power,…”
Both passages emphasize the divine attributes and the awe-inspiring nature of the deity. They highlight the deity's role in creation, the reverence of the divine by all beings, and the fear and love that the deity inspires.
gnosticism|Gospel of Thomas|Logion 13
Jesus said to his disciples, "Compare me to someone and tell me whom I am like." Simon Peter said to him, "You are like a righteous angel." Matthew said to him, "You are like a wise philosopher." Thomas said to him, "Master, my mouth is who…”
Both passages explore the theme of divine mystery and the inadequacy of human language to describe the divine. They also emphasize the secretive nature of divine knowledge, which can only be shared with those who are spiritually prepared.
hermeticism|Corpus Hermeticum 1: Poimandres|Section 1b
But when He raised His head, I see in Mind the Light, [but] now in Powers no man could number, and Cosmos grown beyond all bounds, and that the Fire was compassed round about by a most mighty Power, and [now] subdued had come unto a stand.…”
Both passages describe a divine emanation or creation process involving a primordial being or mind that brings forth the cosmos and humanity. They also emphasize the unity and interconnection of divine aspects, though within different theological frameworks.
hermeticism|Corpus Hermeticum 13: The Discourse of Hermes to Tat|Section 1c
Gnosis of God hath come to us, and when this comes, my son, Not-knowing is cast out. Gnosis of Joy hath come to us, and on its coming, son, Sorrow will flee away to them who give it room. The Power that follows Joy do I invoke, thy Self-c…”
Both passages describe a process of spiritual transformation and purification, involving the expulsion of negative qualities and the attainment of divine knowledge and unity. They share themes of divine mercy, the casting out of darkness, and the attainment of a higher state of being.
hermeticism|Corpus Hermeticum 13: The Discourse of Hermes to Tat|Section 1d
<lacuna in text>, though this Sermon (Logos) on Rebirth, on which I did not comment - in order that we may not be calumniators of the All unto the multitude, to whom indeed God Himself doth will we should not. 14. Tat: Tell me, O father:…”
Both passages discuss the mystical experience of rebirth and the transcendence of the physical body, emphasizing the divine nature of the individual and the importance of secrecy in conveying these profound truths. They share themes of unity, divine praise, and the limitation of physical perception.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 233
Section 1 1. In our theory, feelings are not states; they are action upon experience, action accompanied by judgement: the states, we hold, are seated elsewhere; they may be referred to the vitalized body; the judgement resides in the Soul,…”
Both passages explore the concept of divine love and its relationship to the soul or spirit. Plotinus discusses Love as an eternal aspect of the soul striving towards the Good, while the Idra Rabba passage emphasizes love as a fundamental aspect of the divine relationship, contrasting it with fear.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 452 (part 1)
Section 2 2. If the Intellectual-Principle were the engendering Source, then the engendered secondary, while less perfect than the Intellectual-Principle, would be close to it and similar to it: but since the engendering Source is above th…”
Both passages discuss the ineffable nature of the divine, emphasizing that it cannot be fully grasped or expressed through human language or understanding. They share a mystical approach to describing the transcendent, highlighting the limitations of human cognition in comprehending the divine.
norse|The Poetic Edda: Hovamol|Section 1n
Knowest how one shall write, | knowest how one shall rede? Knowest how one shall tint, | knowest how one makes trial? Knowest how one shall ask, | knowest how one shall offer? Knowest how one shall send, | knowest how one shall sacrifice…”
Both passages deal with the transmission of esoteric knowledge and the power of sacred words or runes. They emphasize the importance of understanding and using this knowledge correctly, whether for practical purposes or spiritual enlightenment.
taoism|The Writings of Chuang Tzu (Inner Chapters)|Book 124 (part 1)
p. 176 BOOK II. PART I. SECTION II. Khî Wû Lun, or 'The Adjustment of Controversies 1 .' 1. Nan-kwo Sze-khî 2 was seated, leaning forward on his stool. He was looking up to heaven and breathed gently, seeming to be in a trance, and to…”
Both passages explore the mystical experience of unity with the divine or the cosmos. Passage A describes a state of trance and unity with the natural world, while Passage B discusses the mystical union with the divine and the importance of spiritual firmness and secrecy.
taoism|The Writings of Chuang Tzu (Inner Chapters)|Book 124 (part 10)
Of the sounds of Man very little is said, but they form the subject of the next paragraph. Nothing is said in answer to the disciple's inquiry about the notes of Heaven. It is intimated, however, that there is no necessity to introduce an…”
Both passages explore the concept of an underlying, governing principle (Tâo in Chuang Tzu and the Ancient of Days in Idra Rabba) that guides the natural and spiritual order. They also discuss the importance of inner governance and the nature of existence, though within different cultural and religious contexts.
taoism|The Writings of Chuang Tzu (Inner Chapters)|Book 125 (part 2)
or from Man?' Then he added 2 , 'It must be from Heaven, and not from Man. Heaven's making of this man caused him to have but one foot. In the person of man, each foot has its marrow. By this I know that his peculiarity is from Heaven, a…”
Both passages explore the concept of accepting the natural order and divine will, with Chuang Tzu discussing the acceptance of one's fate and death as part of the natural cycle, and the Idra Rabba passage discussing the acceptance of divine secrets and the importance of spiritual firmness and secrecy.
taoism|The Writings of Chuang Tzu (Inner Chapters)|Book 128 (part 8)
When they wailed, he also wailed, having in himself the reason why he did so. And we all have our individuality which makes us what we are as compared together; but how do we know that we p. 255 determine in any case correctly that indivi…”
Both passages explore themes of unity with a transcendent reality and the limitations of human perception and understanding. They also discuss the nature of existence and the importance of spiritual insight beyond conventional morality.
taoism|The Writings of Chuang Tzu (Inner Chapters)|Book 128 (part 13)
See what I have said on II, par. 9. 255:1 This also is obscure; but Confucius is again made to praise the Tâoistic system. 255:2 Î- r is said by Lî Î to have been 'a worthy scholar;' but Î- r is an old name for the swallow, and there is…”
Both passages explore the concept of submission to a higher power or principle beyond human understanding. Passage A discusses 'unquestioning submission to what is beyond our knowledge and control' in Taoism, while Passage B speaks of the 'meditation of the Ancient of Days' and the need for secrecy in spiritual matters, indicating a deep reverence and submission to divine mysteries.