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Pistis Sophia · 148 of 160 · tr. George Horner

Document FOURTHd

Added also in the word Jesus, said he, It happened therefore after these (things), came the Father of my Father, namely, Ieou, he took away other three hundred with sixty Rulers among the Rulers also of the Adamas, these who did not believe the mysteries of the Light: he bound them in these [324 ] aery Places in which we are now below the Sphere, he placed five other great Rulers over them, namely, those who become upon the road of the Middle. The first Ruler of the road of the Middle (added in upper margin) they are wont to call him The (feminine) Paraplex a Ruler being of shape of woman, with her (his, MS ) hair reaching down upon her (his, MS ) feet: with fifteen arch-demons under her (his, MS ) authority ruling over many other demons: and those demons they are those which are wont to go in unto the men, and cause 184 them to be angry and curse and slander. And they are those which are wont to take away the souls by robbery, and send them through their smoke of darkness with their evil punishments. Said she, Mariham, I shall not fail in seeking from thee, Be not angry with me, while I am seeking after every thing. Said Jesus, Seek [324 ] after that which thou wilt. Said she, Mariham, My Lord, reveal to us in what manner are they wont to take away the souls by robbery, that my brothers also should understand it (them, MS ). Said Jesus, namely, Aberamentho, Since the Father of my Father, namely, Ieou, he is the Provider of all the Rulers with the Gods with the powers, these which became in the matter of the Light of the Treasury. And Zorokothora Melkhisedek he also is the Legate of all the Lights which are purified among the Rulers, taking them in unto the Treasury of the Light. These two only are the great Lights, their business being this, for them to come down unto the Rulers and purify them. And Zorokothora Melkhisedek took away the purification of the Lights which they purified among the Rulers, and took it unto the Treasury [325 ] of the Light, whenever should become the ticket, and with the time of their array, for them to come down unto the Rulers and oppress them and afflict them, taking away the purification from the Rulers. But in the hour in which they release them from the oppression of the afflicting, and withdraw unto the Places of the Treasury of the Light, when they should reach unto the Places of the Middle, is wont Zorokothora Melkhisedek, he is wont to take away the lights, and take them into the gate of those of the Middle, and take them unto the Treasury of the Light. And is wont Ieou also to withdraw him(self) unto the Places of those on the Right until the time also of the ticket for them to come out. Are wont the Rulers therefore to be disorderly through the anger of their evil doing. Immediately they are walking up with the Lights, because that they (Ieou and M. ) are not with them at that hour. And they are wont to take away the souls which they will be able to carry off by robbery [325 ] and waste them away by their smoke of darkness and their evil fire. Then therefore the souls the quick-tempered (ones) with the cursers with the slanderers, is wont to take them away the authority called the Paraplex with the demons which are under her and send them through the smoke of darkness and destroy them by her evil fire, and they begin to be consumed and to be dissolved.
Themes
Anthropomorphismtheology

Attributing human characteristics, emotions, or form to the divine; embodied divine imagery.

The divine entity Ieou is described as having a shape of woman with hair reaching down to her feet.

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Archonscosmology

Malevolent planetary rulers or demiurgic powers that govern the material world and obstruct the soul's ascent.

The text explicitly describes Rulers and demons who govern the material world and obstruct the soul's ascent through anger and curses.

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Body As Obstacleanthropology

The material body viewed as a prison, tomb, or source of error that hinders spiritual knowledge and return.

Souls are described as being consumed by the smoke of darkness and evil fire, implying the material realm hinders spiritual existence.

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Cosmic Dualismtheology

Ontological opposition between two primal principles (light/darkness, truth/lie, spirit/matter) as the fundamental structure of reality.

The text establishes a clear opposition between light and darkness, truth and falsehood, purification and oppression.

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Divine Lighttheology

The uncreated luminous quality of the divine, sometimes experienced directly in mystical states; illumination as revelation.

Light is repeatedly referenced as the source of purification and the contrast against which darkness operates.

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Emanation Hierarchycosmology

A chain of divine beings or principles flowing downward from a single transcendent source (the One or the Father), each level less perfect than the one above.

The passage outlines a structured order of divine beings including the Father, Ieou, Zorokothora Melkhisedek, and Rulers.

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Eschatological Judgmentsoteriology

Final, collective cosmic judgment as an event in which the wicked are sentenced and the cosmos restored; distinct from psychopomp_journey (individual passage at death) and emphasising verdict where Zoroastrian frashokereti emphasises restoration.

The narrative includes a judgment where Rulers are bound and souls are taken away by demons for evil punishments.

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Funerary Navigationpraxis

Texts and rituals guiding the soul through death.

The passage describes the placement of souls in specific locations below the Sphere after death.

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Hidden Sayingssoteriology

Esoteric teachings reserved for those ready to receive them; outer meaning conceals an inner liberating truth.

Mariham seeks to understand mysteries and revelations that are not immediately apparent to others.

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Living Godtheology

The divine conceived as active, present, and dynamic—not an abstract principle but a personal responsive reality.

The divine is depicted as active and responsive, with Jesus speaking directly to Mariham and Ieou taking action.

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Numerical Mysticismtheology

Numbers, proportions, and mathematical relationships as the underlying structure of divine reality.

Specific numbers like three hundred, sixty, fifteen, and five are used to structure the hierarchy of rulers and demons.

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Prayerpraxis

Direct address to the divine, whether petitionary, contemplative, or liturgical; speech and silence offered upward.

Mariham directly addresses Jesus in a petitionary request for understanding.

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Ritual Puritypraxis

The maintenance of a state of cleanliness—physical, moral, or spiritual—required for encounter with the divine.

Purification is a central theme involving the cleansing of Rulers and the Treasury of the Light.

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Sacred Namestheology

Divine names or formulas that carry ontological power, used in prayer, liturgy, or magical practice.

The text emphasizes the power of specific divine names like Jesus and Ieou in revealing mysteries.

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Separation From Sourcesoteriology

The felt condition of exile from one's divine origin — Rumi's reed flute torn from its bed, Plotinus's 'we have forgotten,' the Gnostic forgetfulness; the affective wound that complements return_to_source and gives the return its motive.

Souls are described as being below the Sphere and bound in places away from the Father's presence.

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Spiritual Ascentpraxis

A staged journey of the soul upward through heavenly realms or levels of being toward the divine source.

The text describes souls being sent through smoke of darkness and souls being consumed by evil fire.

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Related passages · 5 parallels
egyptian|The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani)|Chapter 19 (part 10)
As concerning [the words] "that night of the reckoning of destruction," it is the night of the burning of the damned, and of the overthrow of the wicked at [the sacred] block, and of the slaughter of souls. Who then is this? It is Nemu, t…”
Both passages describe a divine judgment scenario where souls are judged and punished or rewarded based on their actions. They share themes of divine figures overseeing the judgment, the presence of demons or evil entities, and the fate of souls.
egyptian|The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani)|Chapter 19 (part 11)
The unclean man who would walk thereover doth fall down among the knives; or (as others say), His name is "Mathes,"[2] and he is the watcher of the door of Amenta; or (as others say), His name is "Heri-sep-f." "Hail, Lord of terror, chief o…”
Both passages describe a mystical journey involving judgment and the fate of souls. They share themes of divine figures overseeing the process, the purification of souls, and the consequences for those who do not adhere to the divine order.
jewish_mysticism|The Book of Enoch (1 Enoch, Charles translation)|Chapter LVI
CHAPTER LVI. 1. And I saw there the hosts of the angels of punishment going, and they held scourges and chains of iron and bronze. 2. And I asked the angel of peace who went with me, saying: 'To whom are these who hold the scourges going?'…”
Both passages describe a scenario where divine or supernatural entities punish or take away the souls of the unrighteous. They share a common theme of divine judgment and the fate of souls, though they come from different mystical traditions.
jewish_mysticism|The Book of Enoch (1 Enoch, Charles translation)|Chapter LXVIII
LXVIII. Michael and Raphael astonished at the Severity of the Judgement . CHAPTER LXVIII. 1. And after that my grandfather Enoch gave me the teaching of all the secrets in the book in the Parables which had been given to him, and he put the…”
Both passages describe a divine judgement involving angels or rulers, and the severe consequences faced by those who have transgressed. They share a theme of cosmic order and punishment for disobedience, though they come from different mystical traditions.
western_esoteric|Transcendental Magic II: The Ritual (Éliphas Lévi)|13. Necromancyf
Thus, a fatal law drives demons downward when they wish and believe themselves to be ascending. So also those who term themselves chiefs are the most impotent and despised of all. As to the horde of perverse spirits, they tremble before a…”
Both passages describe a hierarchy of demonic or chaotic entities that torment souls or humans, with specific rulers or chiefs overseeing these activities. They also share the theme of theomachy, where higher powers (Ieou and Zorokothora Melkhisedek in Passage A, and the evoked spirit of light in Passage B) interact with or combat these lower, malevolent forces.