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Transcendental Magic II: The Ritual (Éliphas Lévi) · 27 of 123 · tr. A.E. Waite

4. The Conjuration Of The Foure

Fulfil, Judgment, by fire in the virtue of Michael. Angel of the blind eyes, obey, or pass away with this holy water! Work, Winged Bull, or revert to the earth, unless thou wilt that I should pierce thee with this sword! Chained Eagle, obey my sign, or fly before this breathing! Writhing Serpent, crawl at my feet, or be tortured by the sacred fire and give way before the perfumes that I burn in it! Water, return to water; fire, burn; air, circulate; earth, revert to earth, by virtue of the Pentagram, which is the Morning Star, and by the name of the Tetragram, which is written in the center of the Cross of Light! Amen. The Sign of the Cross adopted by Christians does not belong to them exclusively. This also is kabalistic and represents the oppositions and tetradic equilibrium of the elements. We see by the occult versicle of the Lord's Prayer, which we have cited in our “Doctrine”, that it was originally made after two manners, or at least that it was characterized by two entirely different formulae, one reserved for priests and initiates, the other imparted to neophytes and the profane. For example, the initiate said raising his hand to his forehead, “For thine,” then added “is,” and continuing as he brought down his hand to his breast, “the kingdom,” then to the left shoulder, “the justice,” afterwards to the right shoulder, “and the mercy” - then clasping his hands, he added, “in the generating ages.” Tibi sunt Malkuth et Geburah et Chesed per aeonas - a Sign of the Cross which is absolutely and magnificently kabalistic, which the profanations of Gnosticism have lost completely to the official and militant Church. This Sign, made after this manner, should precede and terminate the Conjuration of the Four. To overcome and subjugate the elementary spirits, we must never yield to their characteristic defects. Thus, a shallow and capricious mind will never rule the Sylphs; an irresolute, cold and fickle nature will never master the Undines; passion irritates the Salamanders; and avaricious greed makes its slaves the sport of Gnomes. But we must be prompt and active, like the Sylphs; pliant and attentive to images, like the Undines; energetic and strong like the Salamanders; laborious and patient, like the Gnomes: in a word, we must overcome them in their strength without ever being overcome by their weaknesses. Once we are well established in this disposition, the whole world will be at the service of the wise operator. He will pass through the storm, and the rain will not moisten his head; the wind will not move even a fold of his garments; he will go through fire and not be burned; he will walk upon water and will behold diamonds within the crust of the earth. These promises may appear hyperbolic, but only to vulgar understanding, for if the sage do not perform such things materially and actually, he accomplishes others which are much greater and more admirable. At the same time, it is indubitable that we may direct the elements by our will up to a certain point and can really change or hinder their effects. For example, if it be established that persons in an ecstatic state lose their weight for the time being, why should it be impossible to walk upon the water? The convulsionaries of Saint Medard felt neither fire nor steel, and begged for the most violent blows and incredible tortures as a relief. The extraordinary climbings and miraculous equilibrium of some somnambulists are a revelation of these concealed forces of Nature.
Themes
Animismcosmology

The doctrine and worldview that natural phenomena, places, and objects possess inherent spirit, soul, or personality — and that the cosmos is populated by countless local, plural, embodied divine agents: kami in mountain and tree, sidhe in cairn and well, landwights in field and stone, nymphs in spring and grove, haltija in forest and lake, lares and penates in household and threshold, Iamblichean daemons in element and place. Distinct from monotheism (single transcendent God), pantheism (one underlying substance), and emanation_hierarchy (cascading single source); animism's signature is the plurality, locality, and embodied-in-landscape character of the divine.

Elemental spirits like Sylphs and Undines are treated as distinct personalities with specific defects and strengths inherent to natural phenomena.

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Correspondencecosmology

The Hermetic axiom that the structure of the cosmos is reflected at every scale — 'as above, so below; as within, so without' — making each level a legible map of the others.

The operator must embody the qualities of the elements to rule them, reflecting the Hermetic principle that human will mirrors cosmic forces.

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Hidden Sayingssoteriology

Esoteric teachings reserved for those ready to receive them; outer meaning conceals an inner liberating truth.

The text distinguishes between the profane version of the Lord's Prayer and a secret formula reserved for initiates.

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Sacred Namestheology

Divine names or formulas that carry ontological power, used in prayer, liturgy, or magical practice.

Divine names such as the Tetragram and Michael are invoked as sources of ontological power to enforce the ritual commands.

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Sephirotcosmology

The ten attributes or emanations through which the Ein Sof (Infinite) reveals itself and creates the universe in Kabbalistic theology.

Kabbalistic attributes Malkuth, Geburah, and Chesed are explicitly named as part of the ritual Sign of the Cross.

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Theurgypraxis

Iamblichean ritual practice that engages the gods directly through consecrated material symbols and actions, on the premise that divine power descends into properly prepared matter — distinct from philosophical contemplation alone.

The text describes ritual practices using consecrated symbols like the Cross and Pentagram to engage and command spiritual powers.

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Word Power Incantationpraxis

The doctrine and practice that spoken or sung word carries causal-magical force — that uttering names, formulas, songs, or incantations alters reality directly rather than merely communicating about it. Vainamoinen's runo-songs that move mountains and command iron, Norse galdr, Vedic mantra, Shinto kotodama, the magician's barbarous names in the Greek Magical Papyri, Iamblichean arcane signatures and inexplicable symbols, biblical creation-by-word. Distinct from sacred_names (the ontological power of names themselves) and prayer (address to the divine); word_power_incantation is the magical-causal efficacy of the spoken word as such.

The passage is structured as a magical conjuration where spoken commands and names directly compel elemental spirits to obey.

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Related passages · 6 parallels · 1 contrast
neoplatonism|Iamblichus: On the Mysteries|Chapter VIIIh
Hence the ancient priests, by the mutual relation and sympathy of things to each other, collected their virtues into one, but expelled them by repugnancy and antipathy; purifying when it was requisite with sulphur and bitumen, and sprinklin…”
Both passages describe theurgical practices involving the manipulation of elemental forces and the invocation of divine or spiritual entities. They share a conceptual framework of using specific rituals and symbols to interact with and control natural and supernatural powers.
renaissance_hermeticism|Agrippa: The Philosophy of Natural Magic, Chapter IX — Of the Virtues of Things Natural, Depending Immediately upon Elements|Chapter IX, Section 1
CHAPTER IX. Of the Virtues of Things Natural, Depending Immediately upon Elements . Of the natural virtues of things, some are Elementary, as to heat, to cool, to moisten, to dry; and they are called operations, or first qualities; and the…”
Both passages discuss the manipulation and control of natural elements and their properties, though in different contexts and traditions. Passage A focuses on the natural virtues of things and their operations, while Passage B discusses the conjuration and control of elemental spirits. Both explore the idea of human mastery over natural forces.
renaissance_hermeticism|Agrippa: The Philosophy of Natural Magic, Chapter X — Of the Occult Virtues of Things|Chapter X, Section 1a
CHAPTER X. Of the Occult Virtues of Things . There are also other virtues in things, which are not from any Element, as to expel poison, to drive away the noxious vapors of minerals, to attract iron or anything else; and these virtues are…”
Both passages discuss the concept of hidden or occult virtues in nature, though they approach it from different traditions. Agrippa focuses on the natural world and its mysterious properties, while the second passage discusses the control of elemental spirits and the mastery of natural forces through will and understanding. Both emphasize the existence of forces and virtues beyond ordinary understanding.
renaissance_hermeticism|Agrippa: The Philosophy of Natural Magic, Chapter XV — How We Must Find Out and Examine the Virtues of Things by Way of Similitude|Chapter XV, Section 1a
CHAPTER XV. How We Must Find Out and Examine the Virtues of Things by Way of Similitude . It is now manifest that the occult properties in things are not from the nature of the Elements, but infused from above, hid from our senses, and sc…”
Both passages discuss the concept of sympathetic magic, where things are believed to influence or attract other things that are similar to them. Passage A focuses on the virtues of things by way of similitude, while Passage B discusses the subjugation of elemental spirits by embodying their strengths. Both share the underlying principle that like attracts like and that understanding and harnessing these similarities can yield power or influence.
renaissance_hermeticism|Agrippa: The Philosophy of Natural Magic, Chapter XLV — Of Collyries, Unctions, Love-Medicines, and Their Virtues|Chapter XLV, Section 1a
CHAPTER XLV. Of Collyries, Unctions, Love-Medicines, and Their Virtues . Moreover , collyries and unguents, conveying the virtues of things natural and celestial to our spirit, can multiply, transmute, transfigure, and transform it accord…”
Both passages discuss the use of magical substances and rituals to influence the spirit or mind, and to interact with or perceive supernatural entities. They share a conceptual framework of using natural and celestial virtues to affect the human spirit and perceive hidden realities.
renaissance_hermeticism|Agrippa: The Philosophy of Natural Magic, Chapter LXVIII — How Our Mind Can Change and Bind Inferior Things to the Ends Which We Desire|Chapter LXVIII, Section 1
CHAPTER LXVIII. How Our Mind Can Change and Bind Inferior Things to the Ends Which We Desire . There is also a certain virtue in the minds of men of changing, attracting, hindering, and binding to that which they desire; and all things obey…”
Both passages discuss the power of the mind or will to influence and control natural elements or beings. Passage A focuses on the mind's ability to bind and attract things based on celestial influences, while Passage B describes the conjuration of elemental spirits through willpower and overcoming their characteristic defects. Both share the conceptual parallel of human agency exerting control over natural forces through mental or spiritual means.
sufism|The Masnavi, Book I (Rumi)|STORY IVCONTRASTS
Another Tyrannical Jewish King. A certain Jewish king, the same who is referred to in the Sura "Signs of the Zodiac," I made up his mind to utterly exterminate the Christian faith, and with that view he set up a huge idol, and issued comman…”
Both passages explore the theme of divine intervention and the subjugation of natural elements by higher powers. Passage A describes how fire, as a servant of God, refuses to harm the innocent and instead consumes the wicked, illustrating the concept of divine justice. Passage B discusses the conjuration of the four elements and the ability of the wise to control them, emphasizing the idea that natural forces are subject to divine will and human understanding aligned with divine principles.