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Tertium Organum (P.D. Ouspensky) · 11 of 225 · tr. Nicholas Bessaraboff and Claude Bragdon

Page 4 (part 4)

These people of the fourth dimension are in the world but not of it: their range is far wider than this slum of space. In them dormant faculties are alert. Like birds of the air, their fitting symbol, they are at home in realms which others cannot enter, even though already "there." Nor are these heavenly eagles confined to the narrow prison of the breast. Their bodies are as tools which they may take up or lay aside at will. This phenomenal world, which seems so real, is to them as insubstantial as the image of a landscape in a lake. Such is the Ouspenskian superman. The entire book is founded upon a new generalization—new, that is, in philosophy, but already familiar to mathematicians and theoretical physicists. This generalization involves startling and revolutionary ideas in regard to space, time and motion far removed from those of Euclidian geometry and classical physics. Ouspensky handles these new ideas in an absolutely original way, making them the basis of an entire philosophy of life. To the timid and purblind this philosophy will be nothing short of terrifying, but to the clear-eyed and steadfast watcher, shipwrecked on this shoal of time, these vistas, overflowing with beauty, strangeness, doubt, terror and divinity, will be more welcome than anything in life. Fear not the new generalization . ______ Ouspensky's clearness of thought is mirrored in a corresponding clarity of expression. He sometimes repeats the difficult and important passages in an altered form of words, he uses short sentences and short paragraphs, and italicizes significant phrases and significant words. He defines where definition is needed, and suggests collateral trains of thought with a skill which makes the reader who is intuitive a creator on his own account. Schopenhauer has said that it is always a sign of genius to treat difficult matters simply, as it is a sign of dullness to make simple matters appear recondite. Ouspensky exhibits this order of genius, and that other, p. 7 mentioned by Schopenhauer, which consists in choosing always the apt illustration, the illuminating simile. The translators have tried to be rigidly true to the Russian original, and they have been at great pains to verify every English quotation so far as has been possible. It is therefore a source of great gratification to them that their efforts should have received the unqualified endorsement of the author himself. CLAUDE BRAGDON Rochester, N. Y. January 31, 1922
Themes
Cosmic Dualismtheology

Ontological opposition between two primal principles (light/darkness, truth/lie, spirit/matter) as the fundamental structure of reality.

The text posits an ontological opposition between the 'phenomenal world' (insubstantial) and the higher reality of the fourth dimension.

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Gnosis Direct Knowledgesoteriology

Salvation through direct experiential knowledge of the divine nature, not through faith, ritual, or moral works alone.

Salvation or understanding is attributed to the 'clear-eyed and steadfast watcher' and the 'intuitive' reader who becomes a creator on their own account.

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Infinite Cosmoscosmology

The doctrine of the universe as boundless and without center or circumference, populated by innumerable worlds — Bruno's rejection of the closed Aristotelian sphere; the divine and the cosmos as ontologically infinite.

The passage references a 'range is far wider than this slum of space' and new ideas regarding space and motion beyond Euclidean limits.

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Kingdom Withinanthropology

The claim that the divine realm is present inside the individual, accessible without external mediation.

It states that higher realms are accessible 'even though already "there,"' suggesting the divine or higher reality is immanently present.

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Mechanical Humanityanthropology

Gurdjieff and Ouspensky's claim that ordinary human beings live in a state of waking sleep, reacting mechanically without unified will or consciousness, and that the spiritual path begins with recognising this condition.

As an introduction to Ouspensky's work, the passage contrasts the awakened superman with those 'shipwrecked on this shoal of time,' implying the ordinary state of waking sleep.

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Paradox As Teachingethics

Using apparent contradiction, reversal, or riddle to destabilise ordinary understanding and induce insight.

The phrase 'in the world but not of it' utilizes paradox to describe the state of the fourth-dimensional people.

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Pneumatic Electsoteriology

A spiritual elite who possess the divine spark and are predestined for salvation, contrasted with psychic (faithful) and hylic (material) persons.

The text distinguishes a spiritual elite ('people of the fourth dimension,' 'Ouspenskian superman') from the 'timid and purblind' ordinary masses.

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Spiritual Ascentpraxis

A staged journey of the soul upward through heavenly realms or levels of being toward the divine source.

The text describes entering 'realms which others cannot enter,' implying a movement upward or outward from ordinary existence.

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Sunyata Emptinesssoteriology

The Buddhist doctrine that all phenomena lack independent self-nature; emptiness as the positive recognition that things arise only in dependence on conditions — distinct from kenoma's mere deficiency.

The phenomenal world is described as 'insubstantial as the image of a landscape in a lake,' paralleling the concept of emptiness or illusion.

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Body As Obstacleanthropology

The material body viewed as a prison, tomb, or source of error that hinders spiritual knowledge and return.

[auto] The passage explicitly describes bodies as 'tools which they may take up or lay aside at will' and a 'narrow prison of the breast,' central to the description of the fourth-dimensional superman.

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Related passages · 6 parallels
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 9, Section 1b
Dante passes outwards through the concentric spheres of space to the Empyrean which is beyond space and encloses it. There he sees the Empyrean as a point and his whole journey from sphere to sphere as a journey inwards instead of outwards…”
Both passages discuss the concept of transcending the physical world and perceiving reality in a higher dimension. Ouspensky's 'superman' and Dante's journey to the Empyrean both describe a state where the individual is no longer confined by the limitations of the physical world and can perceive a higher reality.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 424
Section 8 8. This is the explanation of Plato's Triplicity, in the passage where he names as the Primals the Beings gathered about the King of All, and establishes a Secondary containing the Secondaries, and a Third containing the Tertiarie…”
Both passages describe a higher realm of existence and consciousness that transcends the physical world. Ouspensky's 'fourth dimension' and Plotinus' 'Intellectual-Principle' both refer to a state of being that is beyond ordinary human experience, involving a more profound understanding of reality.
platonism|Plato: Phaedrus|Section 1q
Thus far I have been speaking of the fourth and last kind of madness, which is imputed to him who, when he sees the beauty of earth, is transported with the recollection of the true beauty; he would like to fly away, but he cannot; he is li…”
Both passages discuss the concept of transcending the physical world and the limitations of human perception, with a focus on the idea of higher dimensions or realms. They also share the metaphor of birds or flight to represent this transcendence.
platonism|Plato: Timaeus|Section 1w
in space ], grasping existence in some way or other, or it could not be at all. But true and exact reason, vindicating the nature of true being, maintains that while two things [i.e. the image and space] are different they cannot exist on…”
Both passages explore the nature of reality and the existence of higher dimensions or beings beyond the ordinary human experience. They discuss the limitations of human perception and the potential for transcending these limitations through higher understanding or divine intervention.
renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part I (Gli Eroici Furori)|INTRODUCTIONi
The life of man is more than an experience or trial; it is an effort, a struggle to reproduce and represent upon earth some of that goodness, beauty, and truth which are diffused over the universe and constitute its harmony. Long, slow, an…”
Both passages discuss the idea of transcending the physical world and the limitations of human perception. They explore the concept of higher dimensions or states of being where individuals can achieve a greater understanding and freedom, though they come from different philosophical and mystical traditions.
renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part I (Gli Eroici Furori)|Fifth Dialogueg
This special human intelligence which influences all individuals is like the moon, which partakes of no other species but that one alone which always renews itself by the transmutation caused in it by the sun, which is the primal and univer…”
Both passages discuss the concept of higher dimensions or intelligences that transcend the ordinary human experience. Passage A describes a fourth-dimensional being with enhanced faculties, while Passage B discusses the universal intelligence and its relationship with individual human intelligence, both hinting at a higher, more stable form of understanding.