← Home
Orphic Hymns · 107 of 138 · tr. Thomas Taylor

Hymn LXII. EQUITY

LXII. TO EQUITY. The FUMIGATION from FRANKINCENSE. O Blessed Equity, mankind's delight, Th' eternal friend of conduct just and right: Abundant, venerable, honor'd maid, To judgments pure, dispensing constant aid, p. 195 A stable conscience, and an upright mind; For men unjust, by thee are undermin'd, Whose souls perverse thy bondage ne'er desire, But more untam'd decline thy scourges dire: Harmonious, friendly power, averse to strife, In peace rejoicing, and a stable life; 10 Lovely, loquacious, of a gentle mind, Hating excess, to equal deeds inclin'd: Wisdom, and virtue of whate'er degree, Receive their proper bound alone in thee. Hear, Goddess Equity, the deeds destroy 15 Of evil men, which human life annoy; That all may yield to thee of mortal birth, Whether supported by the fruits of earth, Or in her kindly fertile bosom found, or in the depths of Marine Jove profound. 20
Themes
Divine Providencetheology

Pronoia — the doctrine that the divine actively orders the unfolding of the cosmos and human affairs toward intelligible ends, against pure chance or blind necessity.

Equity is depicted as dispensing constant aid and maintaining pure judgments over human conduct.

All passages →
Evil As Privationtheology

Augustinian and Plotinian doctrine that evil has no positive being of its own but is a lack, distortion, or absence of the good — denying ontological dualism while preserving moral seriousness.

Evil is characterized as 'unjust' and 'perverse,' implying a deviation or lack of the divine order of Equity.

All passages →
Maat Cosmic Ordercosmology

The Egyptian principle of truth, balance, and right order underlying both the cosmos and human conduct; the parallel to Zoroastrian asha and Greek dike.

The hymn personifies Equity (Dike), which the concept definition explicitly parallels with Egyptian Maat and Greek cosmic order.

All passages →
Theurgypraxis

Iamblichean ritual practice that engages the gods directly through consecrated material symbols and actions, on the premise that divine power descends into properly prepared matter — distinct from philosophical contemplation alone.

The text specifies fumigation with frankincense as a ritual means to engage the divine power of Equity.

All passages →
Anthropomorphismtheology

Attributing human characteristics, emotions, or form to the divine; embodied divine imagery.

[auto] Justice is attributed human characteristics such as an eye, a throne, and the capacity to hear supplicants.

All passages →
Asha Cosmic Ordercosmology

Truth as the fundamental structure of reality.

[auto] The hymn describes Justice as combining dissimilars from the 'equality of truth,' aligning with truth as a fundamental cosmic structure.

All passages →
Cosmic Dualismtheology

Ontological opposition between two primal principles (light/darkness, truth/lie, spirit/matter) as the fundamental structure of reality.

[auto] The text establishes a clear opposition between the good and evil mind, with Justice inclined to one and hostile to the other.

All passages →
Divine Lighttheology

The uncreated luminous quality of the divine, sometimes experienced directly in mystical states; illumination as revelation.

[auto] Justice is described as having a 'piercing eye... bright,' associating the divine attribute with luminous perception.

All passages →
Funerary Navigationpraxis

Texts and rituals guiding the soul through death.

[auto] The supplicant asks to be heard 'When Fate's predestin'd, final hour draws near,' indicating a ritual focus on the moment of death.

All passages →
Hidden Sayingssoteriology

Esoteric teachings reserved for those ready to receive them; outer meaning conceals an inner liberating truth.

[auto] The footnote explicitly references 'most holy initiations' (teletai), indicating the text belongs to an esoteric tradition reserved for initiates.

All passages →
Living Godtheology

The divine conceived as active, present, and dynamic—not an abstract principle but a personal responsive reality.

[auto] The deity is addressed directly as active and responsive ('Come... hear'), portraying a personal divine reality.

All passages →
Opposites Transcendedanthropology

The dissolution of binary oppositions (male/female, inner/outer, above/below) as a mark of spiritual completion.

[auto] Justice is credited with the power to 'join dissimilars' and combine them from the equality of truth.

All passages →
Prayerpraxis

Direct address to the divine, whether petitionary, contemplative, or liturgical; speech and silence offered upward.

[auto] The passage is structured as a direct liturgical invocation and petition to the Goddess Equity.

All passages →
Ritual Firepraxis

Fire as medium of divine presence.

[auto] The prescribed fumigation of frankincense necessitates the use of fire as a medium for the offering.

All passages →
Ritual Puritypraxis

The maintenance of a state of cleanliness—physical, moral, or spiritual—required for encounter with the divine.

[auto] The heading specifies 'FUMIGATION from FRANKINCENSE,' a ritual practice intended to purify the space or practitioner for divine encounter.

All passages →
Related passages · 2 parallels
buddhism|The Dhammapada|Chapter X, Section 1a
p. 36 CHAPTER X. PUNISHMENT. 129. All men tremble at punishment, all men fear death; remember that you are like unto them, and do not kill, nor cause slaughter. 130. All men tremble at punishment, all men love life; remember that thou…”
Both passages emphasize the importance of justice, equity, and the ethical treatment of others. The Orphic Hymn praises Equity as a guiding principle for just conduct, while the Dhammapada passage advocates for compassion and non-violence, highlighting the interconnectedness of all beings.
jewish_mysticism|The Book of Enoch (1 Enoch, Charles translation)|Chapter XXII (part 2)
they shall be companions: but their spirits shall not be slain in the day of judgement nor shall they be raised from thence. 14. Then I blessed the Lord of glory and said: 'Blessed be my Lord, the Lord of righteousness, who ruleth for eve…”
Both passages discuss the concept of divine judgment and the fate of souls, emphasizing righteousness and the consequences for the unrighteous. They share a theme of moral accountability and the role of a higher power in maintaining justice.