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Gospel of Thomas · 77 of 114 · tr. Thomas O. Lambdin

Logion 77

Jesus said, "It is I who am the light which is above them all. It is I who am the all. From me did the all come forth, and unto me did the all extend. Split a piece of wood, and I am there. Lift up the stone, and you will find me there."
Themes
Divine Hiddennesstheology

The supreme God's radical concealment beyond ordinary knowledge or perception; the Hidden Father.

The divine is concealed within ordinary matter ('wood', 'stone') and revealed only through specific action or insight.

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Divine Sparkscosmology

Fragments of divine light or spirit trapped inside material bodies, awaiting liberation and return to their source.

Logion 77: the light above all things; split wood and I am there — immanent divine presence

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Gnosis Direct Knowledgesoteriology

Salvation through direct experiential knowledge of the divine nature, not through faith, ritual, or moral works alone.

Salvation or understanding comes from directly knowing the identity of Jesus as the source and substance of all.

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Hidden Sayingssoteriology

Esoteric teachings reserved for those ready to receive them; outer meaning conceals an inner liberating truth.

This logion reveals an esoteric truth about divine immanence reserved for those who understand the deeper meaning.

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Logoscosmology

The divine reason, word, or ordering principle through which the universe was created; mediates between the transcendent God and the material world.

Jesus speaks as the ordering principle and source from which 'the all come forth,' functioning as the divine Word or Reason.

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Monadcosmology

The absolutely simple, undivided first principle from which all multiplicity and existence flows.

The speaker is described as the singular source from which all multiplicity flows and to which it extends.

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Mystical Unionsoteriology

The merging of the individual soul or self with the divine, transcending personal identity.

The identification of the speaker with 'the all' implies a state where individual identity merges with divine totality.

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Self Knowledgesoteriology

The recognition of one's own true divine nature as the primary path to liberation; 'know thyself' as soteriology.

Recognizing the speaker as 'the all' equates to recognizing one's own divine nature within the totality of existence.

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Divine Lighttheology

The uncreated luminous quality of the divine, sometimes experienced directly in mystical states; illumination as revelation.

[auto] Jesus explicitly identifies himself as the light that exists above all things.

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Unity Of Beingtheology

The doctrine that all existence is ultimately one substance or one divine reality; non-duality as a theological claim.

[auto] The declaration 'It is I who am the all' asserts a non-dual reality where the divine and existence are one substance.

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