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Select Works of Plotinus · 349 of 752 · tr. Thomas Taylor

Select Works, Section 333

Section 13 13. But what is the difference between the Wisdom thus conducting the universe and the principle known as Nature? This Wisdom is a first [within the All-Soul] while Nature is a last: for Nature is an image of that Wisdom, and, as a last in the soul, possesses only the last of the Reason-Principle: we may imagine a thick waxen seal, in which the imprint has penetrated to the very uttermost film so as to show on both sides, sharp cut on the upper surface, faint on the under. Nature, thus, does not know, it merely produces: what it holds it passes, automatically, to its next; and this transmission to the corporeal and material constitutes its making power: it acts as a thing warmed, communicating to what lies in next contact to it the principle of which it is the vehicle so as to make that also warm in some less degree. Nature, being thus a mere communicator, does not possess even the imaging act. There is [within the Soul] intellection, superior to imagination; and there is imagination standing midway between that intellection and the impression of which alone Nature is capable. For Nature has no perception or consciousness of anything; imagination [the imaging faculty] has consciousness of the external, for it enables that which entertains the image to have knowledge of the experience encountered, while Nature's function is to engender- of itself though in an act derived from the active principle [of the soul]. Thus the Intellectual-Principle possesses: the Soul of the All eternally receives from it; this is the soul's life; its consciousness is its intellection of what is thus eternally present to it; what proceeds from it into Matter and is manifested there is Nature, with which- or even a little before it- the series of real being comes to an end, for all in this order are the ultimates of the intellectual order and the beginnings of the imitative. There is also the decided difference that Nature operates toward soul, and receives from it: soul, near to Nature but superior, operates towards Nature but without receiving in turn; and there is the still higher phase [the purely Intellectual] with no action whatever upon body or upon Matter.
Themes
Divine Simplicitytheology

The doctrine that God has no parts, divisions, or composite attributes; pure undivided being.

The ordering principle is described as unchanging, timeless, and without internal division or doubt.

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Unity Of Beingtheology

The doctrine that all existence is ultimately one substance or one divine reality; non-duality as a theological claim.

It emphasizes that the leading principle is a single, unbroken unity governing the multiple cosmos without internal division.

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Demiurgecosmology

A secondary creator deity—often ignorant or malevolent—responsible for fashioning the material world, distinct from the supreme transcendent God.

[auto] The passage explicitly names and defines the Demiurge as a timeless ordering principle distinct from the Soul of the All.

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Divine Providencetheology

Pronoia — the doctrine that the divine actively orders the unfolding of the cosmos and human affairs toward intelligible ends, against pure chance or blind necessity.

[auto] The passage centrally describes the universe as ordered by a sovereign unity without hesitation or calculation, defining the active governance of the cosmos.

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Emanation Hierarchycosmology

A chain of divine beings or principles flowing downward from a single transcendent source (the One or the Father), each level less perfect than the one above.

[auto] It distinguishes between the Demiurge and the Soul of the All, implying a hierarchical structure of divine principles flowing downward.

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Logoscosmology

The divine reason, word, or ordering principle through which the universe was created; mediates between the transcendent God and the material world.

[auto] The text describes an 'ordering principle' and 'Order itself' that mediates between wisdom and the kosmos, aligning with the concept of Logos.

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Related passages · 10 parallels
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 2, Section 1o
Yet It is a Whole because It includes the true existence of all things, and is Partitive because It contains the principle of separate Individuality whereby Christ possesses a Human Soul distinct from all other human souls, and whereby, too…”
Both passages discuss the relationship between higher divine principles and lower manifestations, such as Nature or the material world. They explore the hierarchy and the flow of influence from the divine to the material, though within different theological frameworks.
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 5, Section 1a
131 CHAPTER V Concerning ” Existence “ and also concerning ” Exemplars .” I. Now must we proceed to the Name of “Being” which is truly applied by the Divine Science to Him that truly Is. But this much we must say, that it is not the purpo…”
Both passages discuss the relationship between higher principles (Wisdom/Intellectual-Principle in Plotinus, Super-Essential Being in Dionysius) and lower manifestations (Nature in Plotinus, emanations in Dionysius). They explore the hierarchical structure of reality and the nature of divine principles.
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 7, Section 1b
(2) Wisdom as a whole = Wisdom embodied in the universe as a whole. (3) Wisdom in each individual instance = Wisdom as shown in the structure of some particular plant or animal, or part of a plant or animal. (1) Is an Emanation; (2) and (…”
Both passages discuss the concept of Wisdom and its relationship to the material world and higher intellectual principles. They explore the hierarchy of being and the nature of divine intelligence, showing a genuine conceptual parallel despite originating from different mystical traditions.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 2 (part 4)
She is passive, but the Spirit of God is active, like the soul in the body." ( Clavis , v. 18.) This eternal Trinity is inconceivable in its aspect as a spiritual potentiality, in the same sense as a fire is inconceivable if it does not bu…”
Both passages discuss the relationship between a higher, intellectual principle and a lower, natural principle. They describe a hierarchy of being where the higher principle is active and the lower is passive, with the lower being an image or manifestation of the higher.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 9 (part 1)
p. 180 CHAPTER IX. GENERATION. "Let every Brahman, with fixed attention, consider all nature, both visible and invisible, as existing in the Divine Spirit. For when he contemplates the boundless universe in the Divine Spirit, he cannot…”
Both passages discuss the concept of a divine ordering principle and the nature of the soul's connection to this principle. They explore the idea of an unchanging, eternal wisdom that guides the universe and the soul's role in reflecting or participating in this wisdom.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 11 (part 1)
p. 224 CHAPTER XI. INCARNATION—THE CELESTIAL VIRGIN. The doctrine of the incarnation of Christ, or, to express it in other words, of the awakening of the germ of divine self-knowledge in man, is so grand, that it is impossible to form a…”
Both passages discuss the concept of a divine ordering principle or Logos that governs the universe and interacts with the material world. Passage A describes the Demiurge and the Soul of the All as unchanging and timeless, while Passage B discusses the incarnation of Christ as the Logos becoming flesh to transform humanity.
greek_mystery|The Golden Verses of Pythagoras|Section 5 (part 1)
p. 9 NOTES ON THE GOLDEN VERSES OF PYTHAGORAS FROM THE COMMENTARIES OF HIEROCLES. The Golden Verses may be divided into two parts, the first treating of the Practical or Human Virtues, whose aim is the making of Good Men; and the second,…”
Both passages discuss the ordering principles of the universe and the role of divine entities in maintaining cosmic harmony. Passage A focuses on the Demiurge and the Soul of the All, while Passage B discusses the Immortal Gods and their functions, but both emphasize the unity and unchanging nature of these principles.
hermeticism|Corpus Hermeticum 5: The Discourse of Hermes to Asclepius|Section 1b
Would that it were possible for thee to get thee wings, and soar into the air, and, poised midway 'tween earth and heaven, behold the earth's solidity, the sea's fluidity (the flowings of its streams), the spaciousness of air, fire's swiftn…”
Both passages discuss the concept of a divine ordering principle or demiurge that governs the cosmos. They emphasize the unity and unchanging nature of this principle, which oversees the creation and maintenance of order in the universe.
western_esoteric|Tertium Organum (P.D. Ouspensky)|Chapter XXII (part 2)
What do we know of the Jews at the time of Moses, except the traditions preserved in the Laws and the Prophets? It is the prophets, the poets, the lawgivers and teachers, however small their number, who speak in the name of the people, and…”
Both passages discuss the relationship between higher principles (Intellectual-Principle, Brahman) and lower manifestations (Nature, Atman). They explore the idea of a transcendent reality that underlies and sustains the material world, emphasizing the unity and interconnectedness of all being.
western_esoteric|Transcendental Magic I: The Doctrine (Éliphas Lévi)|10. The Kabalahb
MALKUTH.-The Kingdom, meaning the universe, entire creation, the work and mirror of God, the proof of supreme reason, the formal consequence which compels us to have recourse to virtual premises, the enigma which has God for its answer - th…”
Both passages discuss the hierarchical structure of divine emanation and the relationship between higher and lower principles. Plotinus describes the Intellectual Principle, Soul, and Nature, while the Kabalah passage discusses the Sephiroth and the emanation of divine names, both illustrating a descent from a higher, more abstract divine principle to a lower, more manifest one.