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Select Works of Plotinus · 158 of 752 · tr. Thomas Taylor

Select Works, Section 165 (part 2)

The more perfect the man, the more compliant he is, even towards his fellows; we must temper our importance, not thrusting insolently beyond what our nature warrants; we must allow other beings, also, their place in the presence of the Godhead; we may not set ourselves alone next after the First in a dream-flight which deprives us of our power of attaining identity with the Godhead in the measure possible to the human Soul, that is to say, to the point of likeness to which the Intellectual-Principle leads us; to exalt ourselves above the Intellectual-Principle is to fall from it. Yet imbeciles are found to accept such teaching at the mere sound of the words "You, yourself, are to be nobler than all else, nobler than men, nobler than even gods." Human audacity is very great: a man once modest, restrained and simple hears, "You, yourself, are the child of God; those men whom you used to venerate, those beings whose worship they inherit from antiquity, none of these are His children; you without lifting a hand are nobler than the very heavens"; others take up the cry: the issue will be much as if in a crowd all equally ignorant of figures, one man were told that he stands a thousand cubic feet; he will naturally accept his thousand cubits even though the others present are said to measure only five cubits; he will merely tell himself that the thousand indicates a considerable figure. Another point: God has care for you; how then can He be indifferent to the entire Universe in which you exist? We may be told that He is too much occupied to look upon the Universe, and that it would not be right for Him to do so; yet, when He looks down and upon these people, is He not looking outside Himself and upon the Universe in which they exist? If He cannot look outside Himself so as to survey the Kosmos, then neither does He look upon them. But they have no need of Him? The Universe has need of Him, and He knows its ordering and its indwellers and how far they belong to it and how far to the Supreme, and which of the men upon it are friends of God, mildly acquiescing with the Kosmic dispensation when in the total course of things some pain must be brought to them- for we are to look not to the single will of any man but to the universe entire, regarding every one according to worth but not stopping for such things where all that may is hastening onward. Not one only kind of being is bent upon this quest, which brings bliss to whatsoever achieves, and earns for the others a future destiny in accord with their power. No man, therefore, may flatter himself that he alone is competent; a pretension is not a possession; many boast though fully conscious of their lack and many imagine themselves to possess what was never theirs and even to be alone in possessing what they alone of men never had.
Themes
Living Godtheology

The divine conceived as active, present, and dynamic—not an abstract principle but a personal responsive reality.

The text characterizes the Universe as a 'life organized' emerging from the 'lavishness of its vitality'.

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Unity Of Beingtheology

The doctrine that all existence is ultimately one substance or one divine reality; non-duality as a theological claim.

The passage describes the Universe as an 'all-comprehensive' and 'organized' life rather than an amorphous structure.

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Divine Simplicitytheology

The doctrine that God has no parts, divisions, or composite attributes; pure undivided being.

[auto] The author argues against the notion of a 'changeful Being' for the Creator, implying the immutability and simplicity of the Supernals.

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Emanation Hierarchycosmology

A chain of divine beings or principles flowing downward from a single transcendent source (the One or the Father), each level less perfect than the one above.

[auto] The passage describes the Soul creating the Kosmos as an image of the Intellectual Divinities, establishing a clear downward flow from higher principles.

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Logoscosmology

The divine reason, word, or ordering principle through which the universe was created; mediates between the transcendent God and the material world.

[auto] The text references the 'Intellectual Kind' and 'unfathomable wisdom' as the ordering principle behind the organized Universe.

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Related passages · 17 parallels · 1 contrast
buddhism|Vajrakkhedika (Diamond Cutter)|Section 1h
Do you think then, O Subhûti, that his selfhood (he himself) would be large?' Subhûti said: 'Yes, O Bhagavat, yes, O Sugata, his selfhood would be large. And why? Because, O Bhagavat, when the Tathâgata preached: "Selfhood, selfhood indee…”
Both passages discuss the nature of self and the importance of transcending ego. The Vajrakkhedika emphasizes the concept of 'no-self' and the merit of teaching and understanding the Dharma, while Plotinus discusses the importance of humility and not exalting oneself above others in the presence of the Godhead. Both texts stress the importance of understanding one's place in the broader context of the universe or the divine.
christian_mysticism|Meister Eckhart's Sermons (Field translation)|IIc
No man desires anything so eagerly as God desires to bring men to the knowledge of Himself. God is always ready, but we are very unready. God is near us, but we are far from Him. God is within, and we are without. God is friendly; we ar…”
Both passages emphasize the closeness of the divine to humanity and the need for humans to align themselves with the divine. They also discuss the humility required in spiritual growth and the importance of not elevating oneself above others in the pursuit of the divine.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 4 (part 1)
p. 89 CHAPTER IV. CREATION. Everything we see in nature is manifested truth; only we are not able to recognise it as such, unless the truth is manifest within ourselves. God is the supreme, fundamental, universal, self-existent eternal…”
Both passages discuss the nature of creation and the relationship between the divine and the created world. They explore the idea that the universe is a reflection or representation of the divine, and they emphasize the hierarchy and order within creation.
christian_mysticism|The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme|Chapter 4 (part 3)
7.) "We cannot reasonably suppose any formation or differentiation to have existed in the eternal One from which, or according to which (formation) something could have been made; for if such a form, or predisposition to making a form, had…”
Both passages explore the nature of creation and the relationship between the divine and the created world, emphasizing the mystery and the unfathomable nature of divine actions. They both highlight the idea that creation is a manifestation of the divine, though expressed within different theological frameworks.
greek_mystery|The Golden Verses of Pythagoras|Section 10 (part 3)
Speak not of God to every man. 79. It is dangerous and the danger is not small, to speak of God even things which are true. 80. A true assertion respecting God is an assertion of God. p. 61 81. You should not dare to speak of God to…”
Both passages emphasize the importance of aligning oneself with the divine, the dangers of speaking about God indiscriminately, and the idea that the wise or perfect man is closely connected to the divine. They also share the theme of humility and the proper understanding of one's place in relation to the divine.
hermeticism|Corpus Hermeticum 1: Poimandres|Section 1b
But when He raised His head, I see in Mind the Light, [but] now in Powers no man could number, and Cosmos grown beyond all bounds, and that the Fire was compassed round about by a most mighty Power, and [now] subdued had come unto a stand.…”
Both passages discuss the creation of the cosmos and the role of divine entities in this process. They share the idea of an intellectual or divine principle that brings order and life to the universe, and both emphasize the beauty and wisdom inherent in the created world.
jewish_mysticism|Sefer Yetzirah (The Book of Formation)|Section 1g
The Eighteenth Path is called the House of Influence (by the greatness of whose abundance the influx of good things upon created beings is increased) and from the midst of the investigation the arcana and hidden senses are drawn forth, whic…”
Both passages discuss the nature of creation and the divine intelligence behind it. Passage A from Plotinus describes the Soul's creation of the Kosmos as an image of the Intellectual Divinities, while Passage B from the Sepher Yetzirah outlines the various paths of divine influence and intelligence that govern creation. Both texts emphasize the organized and wise nature of the universe as a reflection of higher divine principles.
platonism|Plato: Phaedrus|Section 1‚
And this skill he will not attain without a great deal of trouble, which a good man ought to undergo, not for the sake of speaking and acting before men, but in order that he may be able to say what is acceptable to God and always to act ac…”
Both passages discuss the importance of humility and the proper relationship with the divine. They emphasize that one should not exalt oneself above others or the divine order, and that true wisdom comes from understanding one's place in the cosmic hierarchy.
platonism|Plato: Republic|Section 1i
No, my friend, and they have seldom, if ever, heard free and noble sentiments; such as men utter when they are earnestly and by every means in their power seeking after truth for the sake of knowledge, while they look coldly on the subtleti…”
Both passages discuss the nature and role of philosophers or enlightened individuals in society. They emphasize the importance of wisdom, humility, and the proper understanding of one's place in the cosmic order, highlighting the dangers of arrogance and the need for compliance with divine or rational principles.
platonism|Plato: Republic|Section 1j
And if a necessity be laid upon him of fashioning, not only himself, but human nature generally, whether in States or individuals, into that which he beholds elsewhere, will he, think you, be an unskilful artificer of justice, temperance, a…”
Both passages discuss the role of the philosopher or enlightened individual in shaping society and the importance of aligning human nature with divine or ideal principles. They emphasize the need for wisdom and temperance in governance and the pursuit of higher truths.
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renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part II (Gli Eroici Furori)|First Dialogueh
If one aspires to the supreme splendour, let him retire as much as he can, from union and support, into himself (Di sorte che non sia simile a molti, per che son molti; e non sia nemico di molti per che son dissimili), so that he be not lik…”
Both passages emphasize the importance of introspection and self-improvement, advocating for a focus on inner wisdom and divine connection rather than external validation or material pursuits. They also warn against arrogance and the overestimation of one's own importance.
taoism|Tao Te Ching|Chapter 20
When we renounce learning we have no troubles. The (ready) 'yes,' and (flattering) 'yea;'-- Small is the difference they display. But mark their issues, good and ill;-- What space the gulf between shall fill? What all men fear is indeed to…”
Both passages discuss the theme of humility and the dangers of self-exaltation. They emphasize the importance of not considering oneself superior to others or to the divine, and they caution against the pitfalls of arrogance and the pursuit of personal importance.
taoism|Tao Te Ching|Chapter 28
Who knows his manhood's strength, Yet still his female feebleness maintains; As to one channel flow the many drains, All come to him, yea, all beneath the sky. Thus he the constant excellence retains; The simple child again, free from all s…”
Both passages emphasize humility, simplicity, and the importance of maintaining a connection with a higher principle or divine order. They advocate for a return to a more natural, unadorned state and warn against the dangers of excessive pride or self-aggrandizement.
taoism|Tao Te Ching|Chapter 66
That whereby the rivers and seas are able to receive the homage and tribute of all the valley streams, is their skill in being lower than they;--it is thus that they are the kings of them all. So it is that the sage (ruler), wishing to be a…”
Both passages emphasize the importance of humility and self-effacement as a path to leadership or spiritual elevation. They share the insight that true greatness comes from placing oneself below others, rather than asserting superiority.
taoism|The Writings of Chuang Tzu (Inner Chapters)|Book 126 (part 3)
Doing what other men do, they would have no occasion to blame me. This p. 208 is what is called being a fellow-worker with other men. 'Fully declaring my sentiments and substantiating them by appealing to antiquity, I shall be a co-worke…”
Both passages discuss the importance of aligning oneself with a higher principle or divine order, emphasizing humility and the avoidance of self-aggrandizement. They also touch on the idea of inner transformation and the proper way to approach and interact with others, particularly those in positions of power.
taoism|The Writings of Chuang Tzu (Inner Chapters)|Book 128 (part 2)
Hence he who tries to share his joys with others is not a sagely man; he who manifests affection is not benevolent; he who observes times and seasons (to regulate his conduct) is not a man of wisdom; he to whom profit and injury are not the…”
Both passages emphasize humility, the importance of not elevating oneself above others or the divine, and the need to recognize one's place within the greater order. They both warn against arrogance and self-aggrandizement, advocating instead for harmony and compliance with a higher principle.
taoism|The Writings of Chuang Tzu (Inner Chapters)|Book 128 (part 8)
When they wailed, he also wailed, having in himself the reason why he did so. And we all have our individuality which makes us what we are as compared together; but how do we know that we p. 255 determine in any case correctly that indivi…”
Both passages explore themes of self-awareness, the nature of reality, and the limitations of human perception and understanding. They also discuss the importance of humility and the interconnectedness of all things, though from different cultural and philosophical perspectives.
gnosticism|Pistis Sophia|Document SECONDŠCONTRASTS
He is a man being upon the World, but he excelleth all the Gods, and he will be exalted over them all. He is a man being upon the World, but he excelleth all the luminaries (phoster), and he will be exalted over them all. He is a man bein…”
Both passages discuss the nature of human exaltation and relationship to the divine, but they take opposing positions. Passage A emphasizes the superiority and exaltation of a man over all divine beings and entities, claiming unity with the divine. Passage B, however, warns against human arrogance and the danger of exalting oneself above the Intellectual-Principle, advocating for humility and compliance within the divine order.