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Select Works of Plotinus · 103 of 752 · tr. Thomas Taylor

Select Works, Section 111

Section 8 8. Soul, then, in the same way, is intent upon a task of its own; alike in its direct course and in its divagation it is the cause of all by its possession of the Thought of the First Principle: thus a Law of Justice goes with all that exists in the Universe which, otherwise, would be dissolved, and is perdurable because the entire fabric is guided as much by the orderliness as by the power of the controlling force. And in this order the stars, as being no minor members of the heavenly system, are co-operators contributing at once to its stately beauty and to its symbolic quality. Their symbolic power extends to the entire realm of sense, their efficacy only to what they patently do. For our part, nature keeps us upon the work of the Soul as long as we are not wrecked in the multiplicity of the Universe: once thus sunk and held we pay the penalty, which consists both in the fall itself and in the lower rank thus entailed upon us: riches and poverty are caused by the combinations of external fact. And what of virtue and vice? That question has been amply discussed elsewhere: in a word, virtue is ours by the ancient staple of the Soul; vice is due to the commerce of a Soul with the outer world.
Themes
Archonscosmology

Malevolent planetary rulers or demiurgic powers that govern the material world and obstruct the soul's ascent.

The passage critiques the concept of planetary bodies acting as independent rulers over human morality and fate, a notion associated with archonic powers.

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Divine Simplicitytheology

The doctrine that God has no parts, divisions, or composite attributes; pure undivided being.

The contrast between the 'One Being' and the multiplicity of separate members implies the undivided nature of the divine source.

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Emanation Hierarchycosmology

A chain of divine beings or principles flowing downward from a single transcendent source (the One or the Father), each level less perfect than the one above.

The text describes a Sovereign Unity standing as the source of all forms of Being and delegating tasks to separate members in subordinate association.

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Monadcosmology

The absolutely simple, undivided first principle from which all multiplicity and existence flows.

The reference to a 'One Being' controlling the scheme aligns with the concept of a singular first principle.

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Unity Of Beingtheology

The doctrine that all existence is ultimately one substance or one divine reality; non-duality as a theological claim.

The text contrasts the fragmented agency of stars with the implied necessity of a 'One Being' controlling the entire scheme.

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Anthropomorphismtheology

Attributing human characteristics, emotions, or form to the divine; embodied divine imagery.

[auto] The passage explicitly critiques attributing human desires and incontinence to celestial bodies like Mars and Aphrodite.

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Divine Providencetheology

Pronoia — the doctrine that the divine actively orders the unfolding of the cosmos and human affairs toward intelligible ends, against pure chance or blind necessity.

[auto] The passage centrally argues for a single ruling principle and first cause actively ordering the cosmos and human affairs against independent stellar determinism.

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Related passages · 7 parallels
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 3, Section 1a
CHAPTER III What is the power of Prayer? Also concerning the Blessed Hierotheus and concerning Reverence and the Writing of Divinity. 1. And first of all, if it like thee, let us consider the highest Name, even “Goodness,” by which all t…”
Both passages discuss the relationship between the divine and the material world, emphasizing the role of higher principles (Soul in Plotinus, God in Dionysius) in maintaining order and the importance of aligning oneself with these principles through virtue or prayer.
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 4, Section 1j
For from It and through It are all Being and life of spirit and of soul; and hence in the realm of nature magnitudes both small, co-equal and great; hence all the measured order and the proportions of things, which, by their different harmo…”
Both passages discuss the role of a First Principle or the Beautiful and Good in governing the universe and the interconnectedness of all things. They share a mystical perspective on the underlying order and harmony of existence.
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 8, Section 1d
Thus, ‘tis true to say that it is more in accordance with Divine Righteousness not to lull into its destruction the manliness of the noblest characters through bestowing material goods upon them, nor to leave them without the aid of Divine…”
Both passages discuss the concept of divine order and justice maintaining the universe. Passage A from Plotinus describes the Soul's role in maintaining cosmic order and justice, while Passage B from the other tradition discusses Divine Righteousness and Salvation as forces that preserve the natural order and virtues of all things.
greek_mystery|The Golden Verses of Pythagoras|Section 12 (part 1)
p. 67 THE SYMBOLS OF PYTHAGORAS All the Symbols are exhortatory in common to the whole of virtue; but particularly each to some particular virtue. Different symbols also are differently adapted to parts of philosophy and discipline. Thus…”
Both passages discuss the relationship between the divine and human realms, emphasizing the importance of maintaining a connection to the divine principles for virtue and order. They both highlight the idea that human actions and thoughts should align with higher, divine truths.
renaissance_hermeticism|Agrippa: The Philosophy of Natural Magic, Chapter XIV — Of the Spirit of the World, What It Is, and How by Way of Medium It Unites Occult Virtues to Their Subjects|Chapter XIV, Section 1a
CHAPTER XIV. Of the Spirit of the World, What It Is, and How by Way of Medium It Unites Occult Virtues to Their Subjects . Democritus and Orpheus, and many Pythagoreans, having most diligently searched into the virtues of celestial things…”
Both passages discuss the role of a higher principle (Soul or Spirit) in governing the order and virtues of the universe. They share the idea that this principle connects and influences all things, though they use different terminology and cultural contexts.
renaissance_hermeticism|Agrippa: The Philosophy of Natural Magic, Chapter XLVI — Of Natural Alligations and Suspensions|Chapter XLVI, Section 1
CHAPTER XLVI. Of Natural Alligations and Suspensions . When the Soul of the World by its virtue doth make all things that are naturally generated or artificially made to be fruitful, by infusing into them celestial properties for the workin…”
Both passages discuss the influence of higher principles or forces on the natural world and human life. Passage A from Plotinus describes the Soul's role in maintaining cosmic order and justice, while Passage B from the Hermetic tradition explains how celestial properties and natural alligations affect human conditions and virtues. Both emphasize the interconnectedness of the universe and the influence of higher realms on the physical world.
renaissance_hermeticism|The Heroic Enthusiasts, Part I (Gli Eroici Furori)|Fifth Dialoguem
In conclusion, whatever love it may be, it is ever afflicted and tormented in such a way that it cannot fail to supply material for the forge of Vulcan; because the soul, being a divine thing, and by nature, not a servant but the mistress o…”
Both passages explore the relationship between the soul and its interaction with the material world, discussing the soul's divine nature and its fall or turmoil when engaging with corporeal matters. They share a mystical perspective on the soul's higher nature and its descent into the material realm.