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Select Works of Plotinus · 20 of 752 · tr. Thomas Taylor

Select Works, Section 24

Section 6 6. In all this there is no sin- there is only matter of discipline- but our concern is not merely to be sinless but to be God. As long as there is any such involuntary action, the nature is twofold, God and Demi-God, or rather God in association with a nature of a lower power: when all the involuntary is suppressed, there is God unmingled, a Divine Being of those that follow upon The First. For, at this height, the man is the very being that came from the Supreme. The primal excellence restored, the essential man is There: entering this sphere, he has associated himself with the reasoning phase of his nature and this he will lead up into likeness with his highest self, as far as earthly mind is capable, so that if possible it shall never be inclined to, and at the least never adopt, any course displeasing to its overlord. What form, then, does virtue take in one so lofty? It appears as Wisdom, which consists in the contemplation of all that exists in the Intellectual-Principle, and as the immediate presence of the Intellectual-Principle itself. And each of these has two modes or aspects: there is Wisdom as it is in the Intellectual-Principle and as in the Soul; and there is the Intellectual-Principle as it is present to itself and as it is present to the Soul: this gives what in the Soul is Virtue, in the Supreme not Virtue. In the Supreme, then, what is it? Its proper Act and Its Essence. That Act and Essence of the Supreme, manifested in a new form, constitute the virtue of this sphere. For the Supreme is not self-existent justice, or the Absolute of any defined virtue: it is, so to speak, an exemplar, the source of what in the soul becomes virtue: for virtue is dependent, seated in something not itself; the Supreme is self-standing, independent. But taking Rectitude to be the due ordering of faculty, does it not always imply the existence of diverse parts? No: There is a Rectitude of Diversity appropriate to what has parts, but there is another, not less Rectitude than the former though it resides in a Unity. And the authentic Absolute-Rectitude is the Act of a Unity upon itself, of a Unity in which there is no this and that and the other. On this principle, the supreme Rectitude of the Soul is that it direct its Act towards the Intellectual-Principle: its Restraint (Sophrosyne) is its inward bending towards the Intellectual-Principle; its Fortitude is its being impassive in the likeness of That towards which its gaze is set, Whose nature comports an impassivity which the Soul acquires by virtue and must acquire if it is not to be at the mercy of every state arising in its less noble companion.
Related passages · 4 parallels
greek_mystery|The Golden Verses of Pythagoras|Section 9 (part 1)
p. 45 PYTHAGOREAN ETHICAL SENTENCES FROM STOBÆUS 1. Do not even think of doing what ought not to be done. 2. Choose rather to be strong in soul than in body. 3. Be persuaded that things of a laborious nature contribute more than pleas…”
Both passages emphasize the pursuit of virtue and the alignment of the soul with higher principles. Plotinus discusses the contemplation of the Intellectual-Principle and the suppression of involuntary actions to achieve divine unity, while Pythagoras' ethical sentences focus on the cultivation of virtues like prudence, magnanimity, and fortitude, and the rejection of worldly pleasures in favor of a virtuous life.
greek_mystery|The Golden Verses of Pythagoras|Section 11
p. 62 PYTHAGOREAN SENTENCES FROM THE PROTREPTICS OF IAMBLICHUS 1. As we live through soul, it must be said that by the virtue of this we live well; just as because we see through the eyes, we see well through the virtue of these. 2. It must…”
Both passages discuss the concept of virtue and the elevation of the soul or intellect towards a higher, divine state. They share a focus on the purification and contemplation of the divine, though they come from different philosophical and mystical traditions.
greek_mystery|The Golden Verses of Pythagoras|Section 12 (part 1)
p. 67 THE SYMBOLS OF PYTHAGORAS All the Symbols are exhortatory in common to the whole of virtue; but particularly each to some particular virtue. Different symbols also are differently adapted to parts of philosophy and discipline. Thus…”
Both passages discuss the nature of virtue and the elevation of the soul or mind towards a higher, divine principle. Passage A focuses on the contemplation of the Intellectual-Principle and the attainment of divine wisdom, while Passage B emphasizes the importance of virtue and philosophical discipline in achieving a pure and divine state of being.
greek_mystery|The Golden Verses of Pythagoras|Section 12 (part 2)
At the same time, however, we perfectly fall short of the gods, and neither possess the same power with them, nor equal virtue, This Symbol, therefore, in a particular manner introduces the knowledge of the gods, as beings who are able to e…”
Both passages emphasize the importance of aligning oneself with the divine or higher principles. Passage A discusses the attainment of divine nature through contemplation and virtue, while Passage B outlines symbolic exhortations to piety and divine science, both aiming at a higher spiritual state.