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Corpus Hermeticum 14: The Discourse of Hermes to Ammon · 3 of 3 · tr. G.R.S. Mead

Section 1c

Footnotes 257:1 εὖ φρονεῖν. I do not know the exact meaning of this expression. Everard translates “to be truly wise”; Parthey, “ recte sapere ” following Patrizzi; Ménard, “ sagesse ”; Chambers, “to be rightly wise.” I would suggest that εὖ φρονεῖν was the form used among these disciples of the Inner Way for the usual χαίρειν. Instead of wishing one another happiness, they wished each other wisdom, good thought, right thinking, good health of soul. 257:2 θεωρία. 258:1 That is to say, more fully and profoundly, as to one more advanced in the mystic science. 259:1 Cf. C. H. , xvi. 18. 260:1 τῶν ἐν μυχῷ. I do not know what is the exact meaning of this expression. Everard translates “things that are in darkness or secret”; Parthey, “ quæ sunt in abdito ”; Ménard, “ dans les profondeurs ”; Chambers, “those in secrecy.” I suggest that the technical term μυχός, signifying generally a shut-in or locked-up place ( conclave , as Damascius translates it), is to be referred, along the line of Platonic and Pythagorean tradition, to Pherecydes. Porphyry ( De Antro Nymph. , C. 31) tells us that the synonyms “μυχοί (chambers?), recesses (or pits), caverns, doors, gates” were used by Pherecydes as symbolical expressions to signify “the geneses and apogeneses of souls,” whatever these terms may mean exactly. The “birth” and “decease” of a soul, in this connection, presumably mean its coming into the world of genesis out of the womb of the World-soul, and its reception back again into the bosom of the great Mother. If this be so, our text would seem to indicate that things are in two states,—in a state of change (that is, in the active condition), and again in a passive condition, in the state which Indian philosophers call laya or pralaya. See for the μυχοί of Pherecydes Sturz’s Pherecydis Fragmenta , pp. 43 ff. (Leipzig, 1824). 260:2 Or genesis. 261:1 From here to the end of the sermon, with the exception of the final sentences of § 7 and § 10, and the third sentence of § 9, and with a few very slight verbal variants, is quoted by Cyril, Contra Julianum , ii. 64 (Migne, col. 598 D). 261:2 Cf. C. H. , xvi. 18. 262:1 Or genesis. 263:1 This sentence, which appears to be very tautological, is omitted by Cyril.
Themes
Active Contemplationpraxis

A form of meditation that uses imagery, imagination, or symbolic thought rather than purely empty stillness.

Footnote 257:2 explicitly mentions 'theoria' as a more profound understanding for the advanced in mystic science.

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Cosmic Sympathycosmology

The Stoic and Plotinian doctrine that all parts of the cosmos are bound by hidden affinities, so that a movement in one part resonates through the whole; the metaphysical basis for astrology, magic, and divination.

The parallel between human planting and divine sowing implies a resonant connection between human and cosmic levels.

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Divine Hiddennesstheology

The supreme God's radical concealment beyond ordinary knowledge or perception; the Hidden Father.

The text references 'things that are in darkness or secret' and the 'mychoi' (recesses), indicating a realm of divine concealment.

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Emanation Hierarchycosmology

A chain of divine beings or principles flowing downward from a single transcendent source (the One or the Father), each level less perfect than the one above.

God sows principles in distinct realms (Heaven, Earth, Universe), suggesting a structured flow of divine attributes.

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Hidden Sayingssoteriology

Esoteric teachings reserved for those ready to receive them; outer meaning conceals an inner liberating truth.

The commentary highlights technical terms with secret meanings ('things that are in darkness or secret') reserved for the 'Inner Way'.

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Microcosm Macrocosmcosmology

The human being as a small-scale image of the entire cosmos; the body, soul, and intellect mirroring the structure of the heavens and the divine — distinct from correspondence in that it makes the human the privileged mirror.

The analogy of the man planting trees mirrors God sowing in the universe, presenting the human action as a reflection of cosmic divine action.

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Pneumatic Electsoteriology

A spiritual elite who possess the divine spark and are predestined for salvation, contrasted with psychic (faithful) and hylic (material) persons.

The text refers to 'disciples of the Inner Way,' implying a spiritual elite distinct from the general populace.

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Return To Sourcesoteriology

The soul's journey back to its divine origin, reversing the fall into matter through stages of purification or illumination.

The footnotes describe the soul's reception back into the 'bosom of the great Mother,' indicating a return to the origin.

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Soul Migrationcosmology

The transmigration of the soul across lives.

The footnotes discuss the 'birth' and 'decease' of souls coming from and returning to the World-soul, implying cyclical transmigration.

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Anthropomorphismtheology

Attributing human characteristics, emotions, or form to the divine; embodied divine imagery.

[auto] The passage compares God's creative action directly to a man planting trees.

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Correspondencecosmology

The Hermetic axiom that the structure of the cosmos is reflected at every scale — 'as above, so below; as within, so without' — making each level a legible map of the others.

[auto] The passage explicitly draws a parallel between human planting and God sowing principles ('In just the selfsame way'), embodying the 'as above, so below' axiom.

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Divine Simplicitytheology

The doctrine that God has no parts, divisions, or composite attributes; pure undivided being.

[auto] God is described as 'one and the same' source behind diverse manifestations like Immortality and Change.

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Gnosis Direct Knowledgesoteriology

Salvation through direct experiential knowledge of the divine nature, not through faith, ritual, or moral works alone.

[auto] Footnotes reference the 'Inner Way' and 'mystic science,' indicating salvation through wisdom rather than ritual.

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Living Godtheology

The divine conceived as active, present, and dynamic—not an abstract principle but a personal responsive reality.

[auto] God is depicted as an active agent who 'sows' principles into Heaven, Earth, and the universe.

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Numerical Mysticismtheology

Numbers, proportions, and mathematical relationships as the underlying structure of divine reality.

[auto] The passage explicitly enumerates 'four in all' divine principles sown by God, highlighting numbers as a structure of reality.

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Unity Of Beingtheology

The doctrine that all existence is ultimately one substance or one divine reality; non-duality as a theological claim.

[auto] The text states that God and Genesis contain 'all that are,' emphasizing the ultimate oneness of existence.

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