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Corpus Hermeticum 5: The Discourse of Hermes to Asclepius · 2 of 3 · tr. G.R.S. Mead

Section 1b

Would that it were possible for thee to get thee wings, and soar into the air, and, poised midway 'tween earth and heaven, behold the earth's solidity, the sea's fluidity (the flowings of its streams), the spaciousness of air, fire's swiftness, [and] the coursing of the stars, the swiftness of heaven's circuit round them [all]! Most blessed sight were it, my son, to see all these beneath one sway - the motionless in motion, and the unmanifest made manifest; whereby is made this order of the cosmos and the cosmos which we see of order. 6. If thou would'st see Him too through things that suffer death, both on the earth and in the deep, think of a man's being fashioned in the womb, my son, and strictly scrutinize the art of Him who fashions him, and learn who fashioneth this fair and godly image of the Man. Who [then] is He who traceth out the circles of the eyes; who He who boreth out the nostrils and the ears; who He who openeth [the portal of] the mouth; who He who doth stretch out and tie the nerves; who He who channels out the veins; who He who hardeneth the bones; who He who covereth the flesh with skin; who He who separates the fingers and the joints; who He who widens out a treading for the feet; who He who diggeth out the ducts; who He who spreadeth out the spleen; who he who shapeth heart like to a pyramid; who He who setteth ribs together; who He who wideneth the liver out; who He who maketh lungs like to a sponge; who He who maketh belly stretch so much; who he who doth make prominent the parts most honorable, so that they may be seen, while hiding out of sight those of least honor? 7. Behold how many arts [employed] on one material, how many labors on one single sketch; and all exceeding fair, and all in perfect measure, yet all diversified! Who made them all? What mother, or what sire, save God alone, unmanifest, who hath made all things by His Will? 8. And no one saith a statue or a picture comes to be without a sculptor or [without] a painter; doth [then] such workmanship as this exist without a Worker? What depth of blindness, what deep impiety, what depth of ignorance! See, [then] thou ne'er, son Tat, deprivest works of Worker! Nay, rather is He greater than all names, so great is He, the Father of them all. For verily He is the Only One, and this is His work, to be a father. 9. So, if thou forcest me somewhat too bold, to speak, His being is conceiving of all things and making [them]. And as without its maker its is impossible that anything should be, so ever is He not unless He ever makes all things, in heaven, in air, in earth, in deep, in all of cosmos, in every part that is and that is not of everything. For there is naught in all the world that is not He. He is Himself, both things that are and things that are not. The things that are He hath made manifest, He keepeth things that are not in Himself. 10. He is the God beyond all name; He the unmanifest, He the most manifest; He whom the mind [alone] can contemplate, He visible to the eyes [as well]; He is the one of no body, the one of many bodies, nay, rather He of every body. Naught is there which he is not. For all are He and He is all.
Themes
Apophatic Theologytheology

Describing the divine only by negation—God transcends all positive categories and concepts; the via negativa.

God is described as 'unmanifest' and 'greater than all names', indicating a transcendence beyond positive categories.

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Correspondencecosmology

The Hermetic axiom that the structure of the cosmos is reflected at every scale — 'as above, so below; as within, so without' — making each level a legible map of the others.

The human body is presented as an image reflecting the divine art that orders the cosmos, hinting at structural reflection.

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Demiurgecosmology

A secondary creator deity—often ignorant or malevolent—responsible for fashioning the material world, distinct from the supreme transcendent God.

The text describes a divine 'Worker' or 'Maker' fashioning matter, though it identifies this figure with the One God rather than a distinct secondary deity.

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Divine Hiddennesstheology

The supreme God's radical concealment beyond ordinary knowledge or perception; the Hidden Father.

The passage notes the transition where the unmanifest divine is made manifest through the order of the cosmos.

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Divine Simplicitytheology

The doctrine that God has no parts, divisions, or composite attributes; pure undivided being.

The text describes God as the 'Only One' and 'He is Himself', emphasizing undivided being.

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Evil As Privationtheology

Augustinian and Plotinian doctrine that evil has no positive being of its own but is a lack, distortion, or absence of the good — denying ontological dualism while preserving moral seriousness.

The 'orderless' is described as lacking something and being beneath a lord, framing disorder as a lack of order.

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Kingdom Withinanthropology

The claim that the divine realm is present inside the individual, accessible without external mediation.

The assertion that 'naught in all the world that is not He' implies the divine presence permeates the individual and all existence.

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Mystical Unionsoteriology

The merging of the individual soul or self with the divine, transcending personal identity.

The claim that 'naught in all the world that is not He' suggests an ontological union between the divine and creation.

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Opposites Transcendedanthropology

The dissolution of binary oppositions (male/female, inner/outer, above/below) as a mark of spiritual completion.

God is described as encompassing 'both things that are and things that are not', transcending binary existence.

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Paradox As Teachingethics

Using apparent contradiction, reversal, or riddle to destabilise ordinary understanding and induce insight.

The text describes seeing the motionless in motion as part of the blessed sight of cosmic order.

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Sacred Namestheology

Divine names or formulas that carry ontological power, used in prayer, liturgy, or magical practice.

The text acknowledges names but states God is 'greater than all names', engaging with the concept of naming the divine.

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Unity Of Beingtheology

The doctrine that all existence is ultimately one substance or one divine reality; non-duality as a theological claim.

All cosmic elements are described as being beneath one sway or single lordship.

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Active Contemplationpraxis

A form of meditation that uses imagery, imagination, or symbolic thought rather than purely empty stillness.

[auto] Asclepius is urged to strictly scrutinize the art of human formation to understand the divine artisan through mental imagery.

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Divine Providencetheology

Pronoia — the doctrine that the divine actively orders the unfolding of the cosmos and human affairs toward intelligible ends, against pure chance or blind necessity.

[auto] The passage focuses heavily on the 'order of the cosmos', 'number, place and measure', and all things being beneath 'one sway' orchestrated by God.

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Gnosis Direct Knowledgesoteriology

Salvation through direct experiential knowledge of the divine nature, not through faith, ritual, or moral works alone.

[auto] Hermes instructs Asclepius to learn who fashions the human image through observation and scrutiny of creation.

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Living Godtheology

The divine conceived as active, present, and dynamic—not an abstract principle but a personal responsive reality.

[auto] The text depicts God as an active Lord and Artisan who fashions humans and orders the cosmos dynamically.

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Logoscosmology

The divine reason, word, or ordering principle through which the universe was created; mediates between the transcendent God and the material world.

[auto] The passage describes the divine ordering principle that maintains number, place, and measure within the cosmos.

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Microcosm Macrocosmcosmology

The human being as a small-scale image of the entire cosmos; the body, soul, and intellect mirroring the structure of the heavens and the divine — distinct from correspondence in that it makes the human the privileged mirror.

[auto] The passage details the human body as a 'godly image' fashioned by the same divine art that orders the cosmos, linking the human to the universal structure.

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Monadcosmology

The absolutely simple, undivided first principle from which all multiplicity and existence flows.

[auto] The text repeatedly emphasizes the 'Only One', 'Father of them all', and the singular source from which all existence flows.

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Numerical Mysticismtheology

Numbers, proportions, and mathematical relationships as the underlying structure of divine reality.

[auto] Number, place, and measure are explicitly cited as fundamental structures of reality kept by the divine maker.

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Spiritual Ascentpraxis

A staged journey of the soul upward through heavenly realms or levels of being toward the divine source.

[auto] The text invites the listener to metaphorically soar above the earth to behold the cosmic order from a higher perspective.

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Related passages · 9 parallels
christian_mysticism|Pseudo-Dionysius: The Divine Names|Chapter 5, Section 1e
And if these Universals exist by participating in Existence, far more is this true of the things which participate in them. 6. Thus the first gift which the Absolute and Transcendent Goodness bestows is that of mere Existence, and so It d…”
Both passages emphasize the unity and divine origin of all things, highlighting the role of a transcendent creator or principle that governs the order and existence of the cosmos. They share a mystical perspective on the interconnectedness of all creation.
jewish_mysticism|Sefer Yetzirah (The Book of Formation)|Section 1a
Wescott, tr. (1887) CHAPTER 1 1. In two and thirty most occult and wonderful paths of wisdom did JAH the Lord of Hosts engrave his name: God of the armies of Israel, ever-living God, merciful and gracious, sublime, dwelling on high, who i…”
Both passages discuss the divine creation of the cosmos and the intricate design of living beings, emphasizing the role of a supreme, unmanifest deity as the creator and sustainer of all things. They share a mystical perspective on the interconnectedness of all creation and the divine order underlying it.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 196
Section 9 9. It would not be just, because Providence cannot be a something reducing us to nothingness: to think of Providence as everything, with no other thing in existence, is to annihilate the Universe; such a providence could have no f…”
Both passages discuss the role of a divine creator or providence in ordering and maintaining the cosmos and human life. They emphasize the intricate design and purposefulness in creation, attributing it to a higher power.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 198
Section 11 11. Are we, then, to conclude that particular things are determined by Necessities rooted in Nature and by the sequence of causes, and that everything is as good as anything can be? No: the Reason-Principle is the sovereign, maki…”
Both passages discuss the role of a divine creator or Providence in ordering and maintaining the cosmos and human life. They emphasize the necessity of a higher power to bring order and purpose to existence, though they do so within different theological frameworks.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 329
Section 9 9. But Zeus- ordering all, governor, guardian and disposer, possessor for ever of the kingly soul and the kingly intellect, bringing all into being by his providence, and presiding over all things as they come, administering all u…”
Both passages discuss the concept of a divine creator or ordering principle that governs the cosmos. They emphasize the idea of a single, all-encompassing entity responsible for the creation and maintenance of the universe, highlighting the intricate design and order within it.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 332
Section 12 12. It may be urged that all the multiplicity and development are the work of Nature, but that, since there is wisdom within the All, there must be also, by the side of such natural operation, acts of reasoning and of memory. But…”
Both passages discuss the concept of a divine creator or ordering principle that governs the cosmos. They emphasize the idea of a single, all-encompassing entity responsible for the creation and maintenance of the universe, highlighting the intricate design and order within it.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 333
Section 13 13. But what is the difference between the Wisdom thus conducting the universe and the principle known as Nature? This Wisdom is a first [within the All-Soul] while Nature is a last: for Nature is an image of that Wisdom, and, as…”
Both passages discuss the concept of a divine ordering principle or demiurge that governs the cosmos. They emphasize the unity and unchanging nature of this principle, which oversees the creation and maintenance of order in the universe.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 462
Section 9 9. Everything brought into being under some principle not itself is contained either within its maker or, if there is any intermediate, within that: having a prior essential to its being, it needs that prior always, otherwise it w…”
Both passages discuss the concept of a divine creator or first principle that is responsible for the order and existence of the cosmos. They emphasize the idea that all things are contained within or governed by this divine entity, which is beyond any specific location or containment.
neoplatonism|Select Works of Plotinus|Select Works, Section 469
Section 2 2. Thus there is the primally intellective and there is that in which intellection has taken another mode; but this indicates that what transcends the primarily intellective has no intellection; for, to have intellection, it must…”
Both passages discuss the concept of a divine creator or first principle that is responsible for the order and existence of the cosmos. They emphasize the idea that everything is contained within or dependent on this higher power, which is beyond mere physical containment and is the source of all being.