← Home
Orphic Hymns · 94 of 138 · tr. Thomas Taylor

Hymn XLIX. LYSIUS LENÆUS

XLIX. TO LYSIUS LENÆUS. A HYMN. Hear me, Jove's son, blest Bacchus, God of wine, Born of two mothers, honor'd and divine; Lysian, Euion * Bacchus, various-nam'd, Of Gods the offspring secret, holy, fam'd: Fertile and nourishing whose liberal care 5 Earth's fruits increases, flourishing and fair; Sounding, magnanimous, Lenæan pow'r O various form'd, medic'nal, holy flow'r: Mortals in thee, repose from labour find, Delightful charm, desir'd by all mankind: 10 Fair-hair'd Euion, Bromian, joyful God, Lysian, invested with the leafy rod. To these our rites, benignant pow'r incline, When fav'ring men, or when on Gods you shine; Be present to thy mystic's suppliant pray'r, 15 Rejoicing come, and fruits abundant bear. Footnotes 181:* Euion ingeminat, reparabilis assonat Echo. Persius .
Themes
Divine Hiddennesstheology

The supreme God's radical concealment beyond ordinary knowledge or perception; the Hidden Father.

The god is described as 'offspring secret', indicating a concealed or mysterious divine origin.

All passages →
Divine Intoxicationpraxis

Ecstatic, non-rational receptivity to the divine figured as drunkenness — Plato's symposium wine, Rumi's sukr, Eckhart's 'sober drunkenness'; the passive/receptive metaphor for divine encounter, distinct from divine_madness's active possessing rapture.

The deity is explicitly identified as 'God of wine' and 'Lenæan pow'r', centralizing the metaphor of divine encounter through intoxication.

All passages →
Divine Providencetheology

Pronoia — the doctrine that the divine actively orders the unfolding of the cosmos and human affairs toward intelligible ends, against pure chance or blind necessity.

The text attributes the increase of 'Earth's fruits' to the god's 'liberal care', indicating active ordering of natural affairs.

All passages →
Hidden Sayingssoteriology

Esoteric teachings reserved for those ready to receive them; outer meaning conceals an inner liberating truth.

The text references secret rites and mystic rites, indicating esoteric knowledge reserved for initiates.

All passages →
Ritual Puritypraxis

The maintenance of a state of cleanliness—physical, moral, or spiritual—required for encounter with the divine.

The mention of 'mystic's suppliant pray'r' and 'rites' implies a context of specific ritual preparation or status.

All passages →
Theurgypraxis

Iamblichean ritual practice that engages the gods directly through consecrated material symbols and actions, on the premise that divine power descends into properly prepared matter — distinct from philosophical contemplation alone.

The hymn functions as a ritual invocation ('To these our rites') intended to incline the divine power toward the worshippers.

All passages →
Anthropomorphismtheology

Attributing human characteristics, emotions, or form to the divine; embodied divine imagery.

[auto] The goddess is described using human titles like mother and queen and possesses an aspect.

All passages →
Living Godtheology

The divine conceived as active, present, and dynamic—not an abstract principle but a personal responsive reality.

[auto] The deity is addressed as a responsive entity capable of hearing prayers and coming with a holy aspect.

All passages →
Prayerpraxis

Direct address to the divine, whether petitionary, contemplative, or liturgical; speech and silence offered upward.

[auto] The text is explicitly structured as a petitionary hymn with direct addresses like 'Hear me' and references to 'suppliant pray'r'.

All passages →
Ritual Firepraxis

Fire as medium of divine presence.

[auto] The passage explicitly describes the mystic rites as being composed of sacred, loud-resounding fires.

All passages →
Sacred Namestheology

Divine names or formulas that carry ontological power, used in prayer, liturgy, or magical practice.

[auto] The hymn invokes specific divine names such as Ippa, Bacchus, and Sabus to effect the prayer.

All passages →
Hymn XLIX. LYSIUS LENÆUS — Orphic Hymns — Guru