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The Egyptian Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani) · 176 of 357 · tr. E.A. Wallis Budge

Chapter 21 (part 2)

Vignette: The gods Horus, Isis, Mestha and Hapi. Text: (1) The great divine rulers who are in Pe and Tep are Horus, Isis, Mestha, and Hapi. Now setting up the columns (2) of Horus [signifieth] the command given by Set unto his followers: "Set up columns upon it." "Hail, Thoth, who madest Osiris victorious over his enemies (3), make thou the Osiris-Ani triumphant over his enemies in the presence of the great godlike [1. The papyrus of Nebseni reads "Now the setting up of the double Tat signifieth the two shoulders and arms of Horus, lord of Sekhem; and they stand behind Osiris even as the swathings which clothe him." 2 See Brugsch, Dict. Géog. , p. 213.] it rulers in . . . . Rekhit, on the (4) night when Isis lay down to keep watch in It order to make lamentation for her brother Osiris." §E. Vignette: (1) The gods Isis, Horus, Anubis, Mesthi, and Thoth. Text: (1) The great godlike rulers who are in. . . . Rekhit are Isis, Horus, and Mestha. "Hail, Thoth, who madest Osiris victorious (2) over his enemies, make thou the Osiris, the scribe Ani (triumphant in peace!), to be victorious over his enemies in the presence of the great godlike ones (3) who are in Abtu, on the night of the god Naker, at the separation of the wicked dead, at the judgment of spirits made just, (4) and at the arising of joy in Tenu."
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Themes
Anthropomorphismtheology

Attributing human characteristics, emotions, or form to the divine; embodied divine imagery.

[auto] The gods are depicted with human-like roles and emotions, such as Isis keeping watch to make lamentation.

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Cosmic Dualismtheology

Ontological opposition between two primal principles (light/darkness, truth/lie, spirit/matter) as the fundamental structure of reality.

The text references the conflict between Osiris/Horus and their enemies (Set), reflecting a mythological opposition of forces.

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Funerary Navigationpraxis

Texts and rituals guiding the soul through death.

[auto] The passage is a spell from the Book of the Dead explicitly designed to guide the deceased Ani through the afterlife and ensure victory over enemies.

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Living Godtheology

The divine conceived as active, present, and dynamic—not an abstract principle but a personal responsive reality.

[auto] The deities are addressed as active, personal agents capable of granting triumph and responding to the petitioner's call.

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Mystical Unionsoteriology

The merging of the individual soul or self with the divine, transcending personal identity.

[auto] The deceased Ani is identified with Osiris ('make thou the Osiris Ani'), signifying a transformative union with the divine state.

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Psychopomp Journeycosmology

Guided passage of the soul through afterlife realms.

[auto] Divine figures such as Thoth and Horus are invoked to assist the soul in navigating specific afterlife realms and judgments.

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Sacred Namestheology

Divine names or formulas that carry ontological power, used in prayer, liturgy, or magical practice.

[auto] The text relies on the invocation of specific divine names like Thoth and Osiris to enact magical power and protection.

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Related passages · 3 parallels
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Shared concept: Sacred Names — Divine names or formulas that carry ontological power, used in prayer, liturgy, or magical practice. (derived)
western_esoteric|Tertium Organum (P.D. Ouspensky)|Chapter XVI (part 8)
188 So writes Schopenhauer in his Counsels and Maxims , and indeed it is very effectively expressed, but we have no foundation whatsoever for regarding man as the summit of that which nature has created. This is only THE HIGHEST THAT WE KN…”
Shared concept: Cosmic Dualism — Ontological opposition between two primal principles (light/darkness, truth/lie, spirit/matter) as the fundamental structure of reality. (derived)
greek_mystery|Orphic Hymns|Hymn LVI. THE TERRESTRIAL HERMES
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Shared concept: Psychopomp Journey — Guided passage of the soul through afterlife realms. (derived)